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Cancers, Volume 16, Issue 1

January-1 2024 - 236 articles

Cover Story: Stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) is a safe treatment option for localized prostate cancer, providing precise radiation doses to the tumor. In extreme-hypofractionated regimens, where intrafraction prostate displacement can impact treatment efficacy, real-time monitoring is employed to avoid the excessive exposure of healthy tissue or insufficient target coverage, but with a continuous investment of resources and time. Our approach focuses on reducing intrafraction motion impact by shortening delivery time while maintaining treatment quality. This involves optimal patient preparation, flattening-filter-free beams, appropriate margins, and one therapy arc. This study aims to comprehensively present data on optimizing linac-based single-arc SBRT for localized prostate cancer. View this paper
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Articles (236)

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
24 Citations
7,666 Views
32 Pages

4 January 2024

The blood–brain barrier (BBB) poses a significant challenge to drug delivery for brain tumors, with most chemotherapeutics having limited permeability into non-malignant brain tissue and only restricted access to primary and metastatic brain ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,041 Views
14 Pages

Transarterial Radioembolization (TARE) in Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Comparison of Palliative with Bridging-to-Transplant Concepts

  • Jacqueline Schönherr,
  • Philipp Seifert,
  • Falk Gühne,
  • Thomas Winkens,
  • Falk Rauchfuß,
  • Utz Settmacher,
  • Martin Freesmeyer and
  • Robert Drescher

4 January 2024

We investigated transarterial radioembolization (TARE) as a palliative measure and bridging-to-transplant therapy in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients. A total of 167 patients (50 bridging, 117 palliative) with 245 TARE procedures were assessed...

  • Review
  • Open Access
29 Citations
6,971 Views
22 Pages

4 January 2024

Metastasis-associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript-1 (MALAT-1) is a long intergenic non-coding RNA (lncRNA) located on chr11q13. It is overexpressed in several cancers and controls gene expression through chromatin modification, transcriptional reg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,846 Views
13 Pages

Preoperative 18F-FDG PET/CT in Patients with Presumed Localized Colon Cancer: A Prospective Study with Long-Term Follow-Up

  • Samuel Aymard,
  • Edmond Rust,
  • Ashjan Kaseb,
  • David Liu,
  • Fabrice Hubele,
  • Benoit Romain,
  • Gerlinde Averous,
  • Cecile Brigand and
  • Alessio Imperiale

4 January 2024

We analyzed whether preoperative 18F-FDG PET/CT adds to conventional primary staging in patients with presumed non-metastatic colonic cancer (CC). The prognostic role of 18F-FDG uptake in the primary tumor was evaluated after a mean follow-up of 15 y...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,012 Views
12 Pages

Rare Pediatric Cerebellar High-Grade Gliomas Mimic Medulloblastomas Histologically and Transcriptomically and Show p53 Mutations

  • Zhi-Feng Shi,
  • Kay Ka-Wai Li,
  • Anthony Pak-Yin Liu,
  • Nellie Yuk-Fei Chung,
  • Chit Chow,
  • Hong Chen,
  • Nim-Chi Amanda Kan,
  • Xian-Lun Zhu,
  • Danny Tat-Ming Chan and
  • Ying Mao
  • + 1 author

4 January 2024

Pediatric high-grade gliomas (HGG) of the cerebellum are rare, and only a few cases have been documented in detail in the literature. A major differential diagnosis for poorly differentiated tumors in the cerebellum in children is medulloblastoma. In...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,111 Views
16 Pages

And Yet It Moves: Clinical Outcomes and Motion Management in Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT) of Centrally Located Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC): Shedding Light on the Internal Organ at Risk Volume (IRV) Concept

  • Felix-Nikolai Oschinka Jegor Habermann,
  • Daniela Schmitt,
  • Thomas Failing,
  • David Alexander Ziegler,
  • Jann Fischer,
  • Laura Anna Fischer,
  • Manuel Guhlich,
  • Stephanie Bendrich,
  • Olga Knaus and
  • Tobias Raphael Overbeck
  • + 7 authors

4 January 2024

The internal organ at risk volume (IRV) concept might improve toxicity profiles in stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). We studied (1) clinical aspects in central vs. peripheral tumors, (2) the IRV concep...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,184 Views
21 Pages

Cachexia and Sarcopenia in Oligometastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: Making a Potential Curable Disease Incurable?

  • Valentina Bartolomeo,
  • Mandy Jongbloed,
  • Wouter R. P. H. van de Worp,
  • Ramon Langen,
  • Juliette Degens,
  • Lizza E. L. Hendriks and
  • Dirk K. M. de Ruysscher

4 January 2024

Among patients with advanced NSCLC, there is a group of patients with synchronous oligometastatic disease (sOMD), defined as a limited number of metastases detected at the time of diagnosis. As cachexia and sarcopenia are linked to poor survival, inc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,986 Views
13 Pages

Ninjurin 2, a Cell Adhesion Molecule and a Target of p53, Modulates Wild-Type p53 in Growth Suppression and Mutant p53 in Growth Promotion

  • Jin Zhang,
  • Xiangmudong Kong,
  • Hee Jung Yang,
  • Shakur Mohibi,
  • Christopher August Lucchesi,
  • Weici Zhang and
  • Xinbin Chen

4 January 2024

The nerve injury-induced protein 1 (NINJ1) and NINJ2 constitute a family of homophilic adhesion molecules and are involved in nerve regeneration. Previously, we showed that NINJ1 and p53 are mutually regulated and the NINJ1-p53 loop plays a critical...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,798 Views
17 Pages

Expression of Interleukin-13 Receptor Alpha 2 in Brainstem Gliomas

  • Xiaoou Li,
  • Xiong Xiao,
  • Yi Wang,
  • Guocan Gu,
  • Tian Li,
  • Yi Wang,
  • Chunzhao Li,
  • Peng Zhang,
  • Nan Ji and
  • Yang Zhang
  • + 1 author

3 January 2024

The objective of this study was to investigate IL13Ra2 expression in brainstem glioma (BSG) and its correlation with key markers, functions, and prognostic implications, evaluating its therapeutic potential. A total of 80 tumor samples from BSG patie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,125 Views
15 Pages

Mucosal Melanoma Clinical Management and Prognostic Implications: A Retrospective Cohort Study

  • Laia Clavero-Rovira,
  • Álvaro Gómez-Tomás,
  • Patricia Bassas-Freixas,
  • Domingo Bodet,
  • Berta Ferrer,
  • Javier Hernández-Losa,
  • Eva Muñoz-Couselo,
  • Assumpció Pérez-Benavente,
  • Vicente García-Patos and
  • Carla Ferrándiz-Pulido

3 January 2024

Mucosal melanoma (MM) is an uncommon melanoma subtype affecting mucosal surfaces of the head and neck, anorectal region, and vulvovaginal area. We aimed to present our experience at a tertiary-level hospital regarding MM diagnosis, management, monito...

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Cancers - ISSN 2072-6694