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Cancers, Volume 16, Issue 2

2024 January-2 - 235 articles

Cover Story: It is hoped that the advances in oncology together with the new technology avaliable will allow us to deliver new modalities of treatments with better outcomes. The best example is MR-LINAC, a new machine that permits magnetic-resonance-image-guided radiation therapy, the key to delivering targeted treatments adapted daily to a tumor’s anatomy with respiratory gating, which is especially useful in difficult locations. This technology could improve the quality of life patients, reduce toxicity and in determinate locations improve the patient’s survival. In this article, we reviewed this new technology, its impact on new oncological treatments by localization, the first results in the literature and future perspectives. View this paper
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Articles (235)

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,464 Views
15 Pages

Epidermolysis-Bullosa-Associated Squamous Cell Carcinomas Support an Immunosuppressive Tumor Microenvironment: Prospects for Immunotherapy

  • David Rafei-Shamsabadi,
  • Lena Scholten,
  • Sisi Lu,
  • Daniele Castiglia,
  • Giovanna Zambruno,
  • Andreas Volz,
  • Andreas Arnold,
  • Mina Saleva,
  • Ludovic Martin and
  • Cristina Has
  • + 3 authors

22 January 2024

Cutaneous squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs) are a major complication of some subtypes of epidermolysis bullosa (EB), with high morbidity and mortality rates and unmet therapeutic needs. The high rate of endogenous mutations and the fibrotic stroma are...

  • Review
  • Open Access
31 Citations
11,701 Views
26 Pages

Mechanisms of Melanoma Progression and Treatment Resistance: Role of Cancer Stem-like Cells

  • Youssef Al Hmada,
  • Robert T. Brodell,
  • Naji Kharouf,
  • Thomas W. Flanagan,
  • Abdulhadi A. Alamodi,
  • Sofie-Yasmin Hassan,
  • Hosam Shalaby,
  • Sarah-Lilly Hassan,
  • Youssef Haikel and
  • Mohamed Hassan
  • + 2 authors

22 January 2024

Melanoma is the third most common type of skin cancer, characterized by its heterogeneity and propensity to metastasize to distant organs. Melanoma is a heterogeneous tumor, composed of genetically divergent subpopulations, including a small fraction...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,978 Views
14 Pages

What Does Atypical Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Really Mean? A Retrospective Morphological and Immunophenotypic Study

  • Giovanni D’Arena,
  • Candida Vitale,
  • Giuseppe Pietrantuono,
  • Oreste Villani,
  • Giovanna Mansueto,
  • Fiorella D’Auria,
  • Teodora Statuto,
  • Simona D’Agostino,
  • Rosalaura Sabetta and
  • Luca Laurenti
  • + 8 authors

22 January 2024

Atypical chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is still defined according to morphological criteria. However, deviance from the typical surface immunological profile suggests an atypical immunological-based CLL. A large cohort of patients with CLL was r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,695 Views
21 Pages

Compliance with the WCRF/AICR Recommendations in Qualitative Adaptation and the Occurrence of Breast Cancer: A Case-Control Study

  • Beata Stasiewicz,
  • Lidia Wadolowska,
  • Maciej Biernacki,
  • Malgorzata Anna Slowinska and
  • Ewa Stachowska

22 January 2024

Purpose: The aim of the study was twofold: (1) the qualitative adaptation of the 2018 WCRF/AICR (QAd-WCRF/AICR) score, and (2) the assessment of the association between the level of compliance with the WCRF/AICR recommendations and the occurrence of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,274 Views
11 Pages

22 January 2024

Our study aims to quantify the impact of spectral separation on achieved theoretical prediction accuracy of proton-stopping power when the volume discrepancy between calibration phantom and scanned object is observed. Such discrepancy can be commonly...

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,366 Views
20 Pages

22 January 2024

“Targeted therapy” or “precision medicine” is a therapeutic strategy launched over two decades ago. It relies on drugs that inhibit key molecular mechanisms/pathways or genetic/epigenetic alterations that promote different can...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,526 Views
12 Pages

Postoperative Tobacco Cessation Improves Quality of Life, Lung Function and Long-Term Survival in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Patients

  • Fabian Doerr,
  • Tobias Leschczyk,
  • Konstantinos Grapatsas,
  • Hruy Menghesha,
  • Natalie Baldes,
  • Georg Schlachtenberger,
  • Matthias B. Heldwein,
  • Maximilian Michel,
  • Alexander Quaas and
  • Servet Bölükbas
  • + 7 authors

22 January 2024

Objectives: About 90% of all non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cases are associated with inhalative tabacco smoking. Half of patients continue smoking during lung cancer therapy. We examined the effects of postoperative smoking cessation on lung fun...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,388 Views
12 Pages

Optimal Treatment Strategy for Oligo-Recurrence Lung Cancer Patients with Driver Mutations

  • Taimei Tachibana,
  • Yosuke Matsuura,
  • Hironori Ninomiya,
  • Junji Ichinose,
  • Masayuki Nakao,
  • Sakae Okumura,
  • Makoto Nishio,
  • Norihiko Ikeda and
  • Mingyon Mun

22 January 2024

Background: The efficacy of local therapies for lung cancer patients with postoperative oligo-recurrence has been reported. However, whether local therapies should be chosen over molecular targeted therapies for oligo-recurrence patients with driver...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,015 Views
13 Pages

Rationale for Increasing Oncological Vigilance in Relation to Clinical Findings in Accessory Parotid Gland—Observations Based on 2192 Cases of the Polish Salivary Network Database

  • Małgorzata Wierzbicka,
  • Ewelina Bartkowiak,
  • Wioleta Pietruszewska,
  • Dominik Stodulski,
  • Jarosław Markowski,
  • Paweł Burduk,
  • Izabela Olejniczak,
  • Aleksandra Piernicka-Dybich,
  • Małgorzata Wierzchowska and
  • Bogusław Mikaszewski
  • + 5 authors

22 January 2024

The accessory parotid gland (APG, Vth level) differs in histological structure from main parotid tissue. This gives rise to the hypothesis, mirrored in clinical observations, that the representation of tumours is different than in the rest of the gla...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,302 Views
19 Pages

Effects of Combinatory In Vitro Treatment with Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors and Cytarabine on the Anti-Cancer Immune Microenvironment in De Novo AML Patients

  • Łukasz Bołkun,
  • Aleksandra Starosz,
  • Anna Krętowska-Grunwald,
  • Tomasz Wasiluk,
  • Alicja Walewska,
  • Agnieszka Wierzbowska,
  • Marcin Moniuszko and
  • Kamil Grubczak

22 January 2024

Despite substantial progress in the diagnostic and therapeutic procedures, acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) still constitutes a significant problem for patients suffering from its relapses. A comprehensive knowledge of the disease’s molecular back...

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Cancers - ISSN 2072-6694