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Nutrients, Volume 14, Issue 15

August-1 2022 - 248 articles

Cover Story: The imbalance in osteoblast (OB)-dependent bone formation in favor of osteoclast (OC)-dependent bone resorption is the main cause of loss of tissue mineral mass during bone remodeling leading to osteoporosis conditions. Thus, the suppression of OC activity together with the improvement in the OB activity has been proposed as an effective therapy for maintaining bone mass during aging. We tested the new dietary product, KYMASIN UP containing standardized Withania somnifera, Silybum marianum and Trigonella foenum-graecum herbal extracts or the single extracts in in vitro models mimicking osteoclastogenesis (i.e., RAW 264.7 cells treated with RANKL, receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-Β ligand) and OB differentiation (i.e., C2C12 myoblasts treated with BMP2, bone morphogenetic protein 2). View this paper
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Articles (248)

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,700 Views
10 Pages

A Qualitative Study of Parental Perceptions of Baby Food Pouches: A Netnographic Analysis

  • Madeleine Rowan,
  • Miranda Mirosa,
  • Anne-Louise M. Heath,
  • Ioanna Katiforis,
  • Rachael W. Taylor and
  • Sheila A. Skeaff

8 August 2022

Globally, a recent phenomenon in complementary feeding is the use of squeezable baby food pouches. However, some health agencies have raised concerns about their possible long-term health effects. The aim of this study was to describe parental percep...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
4,727 Views
14 Pages

8 August 2022

Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is a subtype of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Either Lycium barbarum polysaccharide (LBP) or aerobic exercise (AE) has been reported to be beneficial to hepatic lipid metabolism. However, whether the co...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,735 Views
8 Pages

8 August 2022

Small dense low-density cholesterol (sdLDL) has been the focus of studies due to its potential as an independent risk factor for atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases. We aimed to investigate the utilization of sdLDL testing by LDL particle size an...

  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,560 Views
11 Pages

Epigenome Modulation Induced by Ketogenic Diets

  • Paola Ungaro,
  • Immacolata Cristina Nettore,
  • Fabiana Franchini,
  • Giuseppe Palatucci,
  • Giovanna Muscogiuri,
  • Annamaria Colao and
  • Paolo Emidio Macchia

8 August 2022

Ketogenic diets (KD) are dietary strategies low in carbohydrates, normal in protein, and high, normal, or reduced in fat with or without (Very Low-Calories Ketogenic Diet, VLCKD) a reduced caloric intake. KDs have been shown to be useful in the treat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,250 Views
13 Pages

Trajectories of Lipid Profile and Risk of Carotid Atherosclerosis Progression: A Longitudinal Cohort Study

  • Haixu Yu,
  • Yanguang Li,
  • Liyuan Tao,
  • Lincheng Yang,
  • Dan Liu,
  • Yang Wang,
  • Xiaoyan Hao,
  • Honghai He,
  • Ying Che and
  • Peng Wang
  • + 2 authors

8 August 2022

Background: Early assessment of carotid atherosclerotic plaque characteristics is essential for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) risk stratification and prediction. We aimed to identify different trajectories of lipid profiles and inves...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,301 Views
18 Pages

Therapeutic Role of Curcumin in Diabetes: An Analysis Based on Bioinformatic Findings

  • Ali Mahmoudi,
  • Stephen L. Atkin,
  • Nikita G. Nikiforov and
  • Amirhossein Sahebkar

8 August 2022

Background: Diabetes is an increasingly prevalent global disease caused by the impairment in insulin production or insulin function. Diabetes in the long term causes both microvascular and macrovascular complications that may result in retinopathy, n...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
47 Citations
10,587 Views
24 Pages

Maternal Consumption of Ultra-Processed Foods-Rich Diet and Perinatal Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

  • Walkyria O. Paula,
  • Erika S. O. Patriota,
  • Vivian S. S. Gonçalves and
  • Nathalia Pizato

8 August 2022

The consumption of ultra-processed food (UPF)-rich diets represents a potential threat to human health. Considering maternal diet adequacy during pregnancy is a major determinant for perinatal health outcomes, this study aimed to systematically revie...

  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,629 Views
13 Pages

Parkinson’s Disease and Sugar Intake—Reasons for and Consequences of a Still Unclear Craving

  • Julienne Haas,
  • Daniela Berg,
  • Anja Bosy-Westphal and
  • Eva Schaeffer

8 August 2022

Lately, studies have shown that patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD) report a strong craving for sweets and consume significantly more fast-acting carbohydrates than healthy controls. Consuming food with a high-sugar content is assumed to lea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,598 Views
12 Pages

Determinants of Longitudinal Changes in Cardiometabolic Risk in Adolescents with Overweight/Obesity: The EVASYON Study

  • Miguel Martín-Matillas,
  • Dinalrilan Rocha-Silva,
  • Abel Plaza-Florido,
  • Manuel Delgado-Fernández,
  • Amelia Marti,
  • Pilar De Miguel-Etayo,
  • Luis A. Moreno,
  • Ascensión Marcos and
  • Cristina Campoy

8 August 2022

We investigated which determinants (socioeconomic, early life factors, body composition changes, fitness changes and/or physical activity changes) best predicted longitudinal outcomes in cardiometabolic risk profile (Z-score change) in adolescents wi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,172 Views
13 Pages

Effects of Probiotics on Gut Microbiomes of Extremely Preterm Infants in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: A Prospective Cohort Study

  • Ching-Min Chang,
  • Ming-Horng Tsai,
  • Wei-Chao Liao,
  • Peng-Hong Yang,
  • Shiao-Wen Li,
  • Shih-Ming Chu,
  • Hsuan-Rong Huang,
  • Ming-Chou Chiang and
  • Jen-Fu Hsu

8 August 2022

Background: Probiotics have been previously reported to reduce the incidence of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) in extremely preterm infants, but the mechanisms by which the probiotics work remain unknown. We aimed to investigate the effects of probi...

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Nutrients - ISSN 2072-6643