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Pharmaceutics, Volume 15, Issue 12

December 2023 - 149 articles

Cover Story: Antibiotic resistance is a major threat to public health and poses severe treatment challenges, recently faced by antimicrobial photothermal and photodynamic therapies (PTT and PDT). Both approaches use photoagents that are able to produce heat or singlet oxygen which leads to cell death after the induced photodamage. Phosphorene, the exfoliated form of black phosphorus that has intrinsic photoactivity and drug carrier capability, has emerged as an ideal platform for designing nanosystems for PTT and PDT therapies. In this review, the recent literature on the use of phosphorene-based hybrids against antibiotic-resistant pathogens is discussed showing promising outcomes and evidencing the surface drug-functionalization of phosphorene as particularly powerful in enhancing therapeutic results with synergistic effects. View this paper
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Articles (149)

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,075 Views
13 Pages

Postbariatric altered gastrointestinal (GI) anatomy/physiology may significantly harm oral drug absorption and overall bioavailability. In this work, sildenafil, the first phosphodiesterase-5 (PDE5) inhibitor, was investigated for impaired postbariat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,299 Views
13 Pages

This study investigates the complexation of mefloquine hydrochloride by cyclodextrins to improve its solubility in order to design an oral solution. This approach may enhance the effectiveness of mefloquine, a drug which can be used for malaria proph...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,772 Views
30 Pages

A Novel Handrub Tablet Loaded with Pre- and Post-Biotic Solid Lipid Nanoparticles Combining Virucidal Activity and Maintenance of the Skin Barrier and Microbiome

  • Ana Carolina Henriques Ribeiro Machado,
  • Laís Júlio Marinheiro,
  • Heather Ann Elizabeth Benson,
  • Jeffrey Ernest Grice,
  • Tereza da Silva Martins,
  • Alexandra Lan,
  • Patricia Santos Lopes,
  • Newton Andreo-Filho and
  • Vania Rodrigues Leite-Silva

Objective: This study aimed to develop a holobiont tablet with rapid dispersibility to provide regulation of the microbiota, virucidal activity, and skin barrier protection. Methods: A 23 factorial experiment was planned to define the best formulatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,551 Views
11 Pages

Freeze-Drying of Encapsulated Bacteriophage T4 to Obtain Shelf-Stable Dry Preparations for Oral Application

  • Paulina Śliwka,
  • Grzegorz Skaradziński,
  • Izabela Dusza,
  • Aleksandra Grzywacz and
  • Aneta Skaradzińska

Therapeutic application of bacterial viruses (phage therapy) has in recent years been rediscovered by many scientists, as a method which may potentially replace conventional antibacterial strategies. However, one of the main problems related to phage...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,149 Views
17 Pages

SARS-CoV-2 Fusion Peptide Conjugated to a Tetravalent Dendrimer Selectively Inhibits Viral Infection

  • Carla Zannella,
  • Annalisa Chianese,
  • Alessandra Monti,
  • Rosa Giugliano,
  • Maria Vittoria Morone,
  • Francesco Secci,
  • Giuseppina Sanna,
  • Aldo Manzin,
  • Anna De Filippis and
  • Nunzianna Doti
  • + 1 author

Fusion is a key event for enveloped viruses, through which viral and cell membranes come into close contact. This event is mediated by viral fusion proteins, which are divided into three structural and functional classes. The severe acute respiratory...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,152 Views
18 Pages

Crocetin (CRT), an active compound isolated from saffron, exhibits several pharmacological activities, including anti-tumor and immune-regulatory activities, and is effective against myocardial ischemia and coronary heart disease; however, its low st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,196 Views
15 Pages

Antiangiogenic therapy with sorafenib (SF) alone is ineffective in eradicating tumors, and its long-term application can exacerbate tumor hypoxia, which in turn restricts SF’s therapeutic efficacy. Here, a redox-responsive fluorinated peptide (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,334 Views
12 Pages

Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neurotoxicity (CIPN) is a major adverse event of anti-cancer drugs, which still lack standardized measurement and treatment methods. In the present study, we attempted to evaluate neuronal dysfunctions in cultured rode...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,049 Views
15 Pages

A comparative analysis of the cytostatic effects of progestins (gestobutanoyl, megestrol acetate, amol, dienogest, and medroxyprogesterone acetate), glucocorticoids (hydrocortisone, dexamethasone), and diclofenac on tumor cells was carried out in ord...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,648 Views
18 Pages

A number of functional nucleic acids, including plasmid DNA (pDNA) and small interfering RNA (siRNA), have been attracting increasing attention as new therapeutic modalities worldwide. Dry pDNA and siRNA powder formulations for inhalation are conside...

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Pharmaceutics - ISSN 1999-4923