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28 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,603 Views
23 Pages

Shadow and Weak Deflection Angle of a Black Hole in Nonlocal Gravity

  • Qi-Ming Fu,
  • Shao-Wen Wei,
  • Li Zhao,
  • Yu-Xiao Liu and
  • Xin Zhang

Black hole shadow and gravitational lensing play important roles in testing gravitational theories in the strong field regime. As the first-order modifications from quantum gravity, the nonlocality can be manifested by black hole shadow and gravitati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
2,428 Views
16 Pages

18 October 2021

In this article, we calculate the deflection angle of a tidal charged black hole (TCBH) in weak field limits. First, we obtain the Gaussian optical curvature and then apply the Gauss–Bonnet theorem on it. With the help of Gibbons–Werner method, we ar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
2,504 Views
13 Pages

25 April 2022

In this paper, we examine the weak deflection angle and greybody bound for a magnetized regular black hole. For this purpose, we apply the Gauss–Bonnet theorem on the black hole and obtain the deflection angle in plasma and non-plasma mediums....

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
2,179 Views
13 Pages

13 November 2022

This paper is devoted to computing the weak deflection angle for the Kalb–Ramond traversable wormhole solution in plasma and dark matter mediums by using the method of Gibbons and Werner. To acquire our results, we evaluate Gaussian optical cur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
2,648 Views
18 Pages

4 January 2023

In this study, we probe the weak lensing by a Reissner–Nordström black hole corrected by bounce parameter in plasma and dark matter mediums. For this, the optical geometry and the Gibbons–Werner approach are utilized to obtain the be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,475 Views
22 Pages

16 August 2024

In this article, we estimate the gravitational deflection angles of light in the spacetime of Einstein–Cartan wormholes supported by normal matter or phantom energy utilizing the Gauss–Bonnet theorem. The obtained deflection angles are ex...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
3,793 Views
10 Pages

Here we study particle motion in the specific Lorentzian wormhole spacetime characterized, in addition to the total mass M, with the dimensionless parameter λ. In particular we calculate the radius of the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) for te...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
3,653 Views
13 Pages

28 October 2022

Motivated by the recent study about the extended uncertainty principle (EUP) black holes, we present in this study its extension called the generalized extended uncertainty principle (GEUP) black holes. In particular, we investigated the GEUP effects...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,363 Views
10 Pages

16 February 2021

In this letter, we use a recent wormhole metric known as a ringhole [Gonzalez-Diaz, Phys. Rev. D 54, 6122, 1996] to determine the surface topology and the deflection angle of light in the weak limit approximation using the Gauss-Bonnet theorem (GBT)....

  • Review
  • Open Access
55 Citations
4,496 Views
44 Pages

1 November 2019

In order to clarify the effects of the finite distance from a lens object to a light source and a receiver, the gravitational deflection of light has been recently reexamined by using the Gauss–Bonnet (GB) theorem in differential geometry (Ishi...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,422 Views
16 Pages

Boosted Kerr Black Hole in the Presence of Plasma

  • Carlos A. Benavides-Gallego and
  • Ahmadjon-Abdujabbarov Abdujabbarov

In this work, we obtain the deflection angle for a boosted Kerr black hole in the weak field approximation using the optics in a curved spacetime developed by J. L. Synge in 1960. We study the behavior of light in the presence of plasma by considerin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,529 Views
9 Pages

Bending of Light by Magnetars within Generalized Born–Infeld Electrodynamics: Insights from the Gauss–Bonnet Theorem

  • Nurzada Beissen,
  • Tursynbek Yernazarov,
  • Manas Khassanov,
  • Saken Toktarbay,
  • Aliya Taukenova and
  • Amankhan Talkhat

22 January 2024

We compute the weak bending angle of light within generalised Born–Infeld electrodynamics as it passes through the equatorial plane of a magnetic dipole. We start by considering the refractive index associated with the dipole within generalised...

  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
4,234 Views
26 Pages

2 October 2022

Nonlinear electrodynamics is known as the generalizations of Maxwell electrodynamics at strong fields and presents interesting features such as curing the classical divergences present in the linear theory when coupled to general relativity. In this...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,443 Views
13 Pages

Branching Morphology of Negative Leaders with Different Propagation Directions in Natural Lightning

  • Yang Liu,
  • Xiankang Wang,
  • Xiaopeng Liu,
  • Lei Liu,
  • Gang Liu,
  • Mingchuan Liao,
  • Lu Qu,
  • Bing Luo,
  • Hansheng Cai and
  • Junjia He
  • + 1 author

1 August 2022

Comparing the branching features of negative leaders with different propagation directions could provide insight into the common tendency of development pathways and the formation pattern of branches in natural lightning. This paper reports an upward...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
2,621 Views
18 Pages

Weak Gravitational Lensing around Bardeen Black Hole with a String Cloud in the Presence of Plasma

  • Farruh Atamurotov,
  • Husan Alibekov,
  • Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov,
  • Ghulam Mustafa and
  • Mersaid M. Aripov

2 April 2023

The effect of spacetime curvature on optical properties may provide an opportunity to suggest new tests for gravity theories. In this paper, we investigated gravitational weak lensing around a Bardeen black hole with the string clouds parameter. Firs...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,616 Views
24 Pages

Study on Fracture Characteristics of Layered Sandstone under Asymmetric Loading

  • Ruiqing Hao,
  • Yuguo Zhou,
  • Lin Liao,
  • Nathan Saye Teah,
  • Wanwen Xue and
  • Zhiling Liao

14 May 2024

In engineering practice, layered rock masses often display obvious anisotropy while deforming and failing, and the failure mode directly impacts the engineering construction stability. In this study, the fracture failure load, fracture toughness, cra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,005 Views
17 Pages

Exploring the Enigma of Particle Dynamics and Plasma Lensing Using Einstein–Euler–Heisenberg Black Hole Geometry

  • Allah Ditta,
  • Raja Sikander Mehmood,
  • Muhammad Fiaz,
  • Bismillah Bibi,
  • Sana Deen,
  • Rimsha Jaffar and
  • Asif Mahmood

13 January 2025

The unified Einstein–Euler–Heisenberg theory is utilized to investigate the particle motion and weak gravitational lensing characteristics of black holes. This black hole solution is developed using spherically symmetric possessing electr...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,713 Views
18 Pages

17 March 2023

Gravitational lensing is a topic of great application value in the field of astronomy. The properties and research methods of gravitational lensing are closely related to the geometric and relativistic characteristics of the background universe. This...

  • Article
  • Open Access
495 Views
13 Pages

29 July 2025

Roadway deformation failure is often related to the presence of weak structural planes (WSPs) in the surrounding rock mass. Especially in coastal mining environments, WSP-induced deformation can create pathways that connect faults with seawater, acce...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,694 Views
20 Pages

30 November 2019

The flap lift device is an important part of the conventional configuration of aircrafts and has an important impact on the aerodynamic performance. In this paper, a high-efficiency, simple, and energy-saving nanosecond dielectric barrier discharge (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,459 Views
21 Pages

6 April 2023

Based on the statistics of 42 case histories, 732 finite element numerical simulations are conducted to determine the scope of the influenced zone of deep excavation under different conditions of excavation depth (He) and the maximum retaining wall d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
713 Views
15 Pages

27 July 2025

This study systematically evaluates the influence of copper (Cu) addition in gas-shielded solid wires on the microstructure and cryogenic toughness of X80 pipeline steel welds. Welds were fabricated using solid wires with varying Cu contents (0.13–0....

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,086 Views
21 Pages

21 March 2022

We construct an effective four-dimensional string-corrected black hole (4D SCBH) by rescaling the string coupling parameter in a D-dimensional Callan–Myers–Perry black hole. From the theoretical point of view, the most interesting finding...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,156 Views
15 Pages

24 August 2022

The bright stars in the clear night sky with weak background lights should be observed in the traditional deflection of the vertical (DOV) measurement so that the DOV cannot be observed under all-weather conditions, which limits its wide applications...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,555 Views
14 Pages

25 April 2022

The application potential of Pt/Ti4O7 has been reported, but the lack of research on the relationship between Pt loading, MSI, and catalytic activity hinders further development. Micron-sized Ti4O7 powders synthesized by a thermal reduction method un...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,609 Views
22 Pages

1 February 2024

The purpose of this research is to compare the bending behaviour of non-glue-laminated timber beams and glulams by full-scale four-point bending tests. The focus is on the non-glue beams laminated by different materials or techniques and then to dete...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,701 Views
27 Pages

7 September 2025

Corrosion-induced cracking of reinforced-concrete (RC) covers is well known, yet key knowledge gaps persist. Most studies isolate uniform corrosion or a single non-uniform corrosion pattern and ignore the effects of boundary restraint and structural...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,400 Views
28 Pages

16 January 2019

The rigid body swing is an important problem for steel catenary risers (SCRs). In addition to many other important issues, the transverse flow direction response is studied in this paper. By extending the load terms of the large deflection slender be...