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61 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
7,613 Views
16 Pages

Developing Broadband Microstrip Patch Antennas Fed by SIW Feeding Network for Spatially Low Cross-Polarization Situation

  • Farzad Karami,
  • Halim Boutayeb,
  • Ali Amn-e-Elahi,
  • Alireza Ghayekhloo and
  • Larbi Talbi

24 April 2022

A stacked multi-layer substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) microstrip patch antenna with broadband operating bandwidth and low cross-polarization radiation is provided. A complete study on the propagating element bandwidth and cross polarization leve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,208 Views
17 Pages

17 September 2022

The possibility of making compact stopband filters using coplanar-coupled EBG resonators in inverted microstrip gap waveguide technology is studied in this work. To do this, the filtering characteristics of different configurations of mushroom-type e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,223 Views
14 Pages

This work proposes a new circularly polarized (CP) 4 × 4 magneto-electric (ME) dipole antenna array using metallic walls for 28 GHz band applications. The ME dipole element is surrounded by eight metallic walls and is excited fed by microstrip...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,875 Views
24 Pages

27 December 2022

A new simple design of an inverted microstrip Gap Waveguide filtering antenna integrated with two stopband filters is proposed in this work. In order to simultaneously provide filtering and radiating functions, we use the direct integration approach...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,696 Views
17 Pages

Compact Design of Annular-Microstrip-Fed mmW Antenna Arrays

  • Shu-Dong Lin,
  • Shi Pu,
  • Chen Wang and
  • Hai-Yang Ren

26 May 2021

In this paper, a series of four novel microstrip antenna array designs based on different annular-microstrip feeding lines at 60-GHz millimeter wave (mmW) band are proposed, aiming at the potential usage of the mmW coverage antenna with multi-directi...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,020 Views
11 Pages

Extremely Low-Profile Monopolar Microstrip Antenna with Wide Bandwidth

  • Youngseok Ha,
  • Jae-il Jung,
  • Sunghee Lee and
  • Seongmin Pyo

5 August 2021

In this paper, we propose a new monopolar microstrip antenna for a high-speed moving swarm sensor network. The proposed antenna shows an extremely thin substrate thickness supported with an omni-directional radiation pattern and wide operation freque...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,647 Views
11 Pages

19 October 2025

A high-gain microstrip antenna array is proposed. The dual-frequency and dual-polarization characteristics of the array allow a satellite communication system to transmit and receive signals with a single antenna. To avoid high losses in microstrip f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,298 Views
11 Pages

A Double-Layer Patch Antenna for 5–6 GHz Wireless Communication

  • Xue-Ping Li,
  • Ming-Rong Ma,
  • Qi-Meng Zhang,
  • Lin Yan,
  • Chang-Qing Wang and
  • Wei Li

11 June 2022

This paper proposes a compact double-layer microstrip patch antenna with a wide bandwidth of 4.83–6.1 GHz and a gain reaching 4.7 dBi. By folding its mirror image through the electric field symmetry principle of the microstrip antenna, its elec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,233 Views
19 Pages

On the Design of Dual-Polarised Linear Antenna Arrays with Enhanced Port-to-Port Isolation

  • Dariusz Wójcik,
  • Maciej Surma,
  • Artur Noga and
  • Mirosław Magnuski

27 October 2020

The paper describes the process of designing a dual-polarised linear antenna array with enhanced port-to-port isolation, with the example of a four-element array with isolation better than 60 dB for the U-NII 5.15–5.925 GHz band. As a single an...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,682 Views
7 Pages

Design of Dual-Band Microstrip Patch Antenna for Wireless Local Area Network Applications

  • Muhammad Bilal Hussain,
  • Mahnoor Butt,
  • Zainab Nadeem,
  • Muhammad Zahid and
  • Yasar Amin

20 September 2023

This study focuses on the design of a dual-band microstrip patch antenna, which is capable of operating in two different frequency bands, specifically the 4.9 GHz and 6.7 GHz WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network) bands. With the growing popularity of wi...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
1,041 Views
10 Pages

A Low-Profile Wide-Angle Coverage Antenna

  • Jingli Guo,
  • Huanhuan Zhang,
  • Wenhao Liao,
  • Youhuo Huang and
  • Lanying Qu

A low-profile wide-angle coverage antenna for Ad Hoc communication networks is presented in this letter, which consists primarily of a rotationally symmetrical structure with a microstrip patch antenna positioned at its center. Utilizing two orthogon...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
7,191 Views
10 Pages

Design of a Wide-Band Microstrip Filtering Antenna with Modified Shaped Slots and SIR Structure

  • Yasir I. A. Al-Yasir,
  • Hana’a A. Alhamadani,
  • Ahmed S. Kadhim,
  • Naser Ojaroudi Parchin,
  • Ameer L. Saleh,
  • Issa T. E. Elfergani,
  • Jonathan Rodriguez and
  • Raed A. Abd-Alhameed

24 February 2020

This paper presents a new compact microstrip filtering antenna with modified shaped slots to improve the impedance bandwidth. The proposed microstrip filtering antenna consists of three parts: the monopole radiating patch antenna; the Stepped Impedan...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,314 Views
13 Pages

A Compact Linear Microstrip Patch Beamformer Antenna Array for Millimeter-Wave Future Communication

  • Muhammad Asfar Saeed,
  • Emenike Raymond Obi and
  • Augustine O. Nwajana

22 June 2024

5/6G is anticipated to address challenges such as low data speed and high latency in current cellular networks, particularly as the number of users overwhelms 4G and LTE capabilities. This paper proposes a microstrip patch antenna array comprising si...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,764 Views
14 Pages

Design of a Compact Microstrip Decoupled Array

  • Zibin Weng,
  • Dan Yang and
  • Kaibin Xue

7 October 2023

A one-dimensional mono-pulse microstrip antenna plays an important role in target detection, tracking, recognition and imaging. However, feeding and coupling are the main reasons for the large size of the mono-pulse antenna, which is not conducive to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
13,629 Views
15 Pages

Design of Miniaturized Dual-Band Microstrip Antenna for WLAN Application

  • Jiachen Yang,
  • Huanling Wang,
  • Zhihan Lv and
  • Huihui Wang

27 June 2016

Wireless local area network (WLAN) is a technology that combines computer network with wireless communication technology. The 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz frequency bands in the Industrial Scientific Medical (ISM) band can be used in the WLAN environment. Becau...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,822 Views
14 Pages

31 May 2021

A millimeter-wave dielectric resonator antenna array with an integrated feeding network and a novel alignment superstrate in Low Temperature Cofired Ceramics (LTCC) technology is presented. The antenna array consists of 16 cylindrical DR antenna (CDR...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,891 Views
14 Pages

This paper proposes a novel high-gain, wideband, circularly polarized (CP) metasurface (MTS) antenna. The antenna is composed of a centrally symmetric MTS and a slot-coupled feeding network. Through characteristic mode analysis (CMA), parasitic patch...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,333 Views
12 Pages

30 December 2021

In this paper, a high efficiency broadband planar array antenna is developed at X-band for synthetic aperture radar (SAR) on small satellites. The antenna is based on a multi-layer element structure consisting of two dielectric substrates made of Tac...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,208 Views
27 Pages

The Causal Nexus Between Different Feed Networks and Defected Ground Structures in Multi-Port MIMO Antennas

  • Merve Tascioglu Yalcinkaya,
  • Shahanawaz Kamal,
  • Padmanava Sen and
  • Gerhard P. Fettweis

14 November 2024

Multiple input multiple output (MIMO) antennas have recently received attention for improving wireless communication data rates in rich scattering environments. Despite this, the challenge of isolation persists prominently in compact MIMO-based elect...

  • Article
  • Open Access
850 Views
13 Pages

10 June 2025

A new compact, wideband, millimeter-wave microstrip crossover—designed without vias—demonstrates effective performance with an insertion loss of 2 dB across a wide frequency range. For Path 1, the operational bandwidth spans 11 GHz (13&nd...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,150 Views
10 Pages

W-Band Microstrip Antenna Arrays on Glass

  • Yuanchen Li,
  • Hui Ma,
  • Hong Peng and
  • Honggang Liu

This paper proposes a compact 2 × 2 on-chip microstrip antenna array operating for W-band applications. The design utilizes a low-loss glass substrate to mitigate dielectric losses and integrates an embedded feeding structure with wideband T-ju...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,551 Views
12 Pages

Subwavelength-Cavity High-Gain Circularly Polarized Antenna with Planar Metamaterials

  • Wei Wang,
  • Guang Lu,
  • Chao Diao,
  • Junyang Li,
  • Fen Liu and
  • Guiqiang Du

28 June 2023

We present a specific subwavelength-cavity high-gain circularly polarized ultra-thin antenna made of planar metamaterials. The antenna is designed to operate at 2.80 GHz with a fixed thickness of approximately 1/6 of the operating wavelength in free...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,276 Views
15 Pages

16 January 2025

The swift advancement of contemporary communication technology, along with the development of radar systems, has raised the requirements for antenna systems. In this work, an integrated array antenna operating in the 24 GHz and 77 GHz frequency bands...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,581 Views
39 Pages

Simulation and Design of Three 5G Antennas

  • Keyu Li,
  • Dongsheng Wu,
  • Dapeng Chu and
  • Lanlan Ping

8 September 2024

In the context of 5G networks, this paper investigates microstrip array antennas and mobile terminal MIMO array antennas. It introduces two innovative designs and, based on these, develops and fabricates a mobile terminal antenna. The first of these...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,439 Views
12 Pages

18 August 2023

In this paper, we proposed a multibeam switching antenna based on a low-cost reconfigurable hybrid metasurface applied for beamforming systems. The antenna consists of two parts: a microstrip feed antenna and a transmission hybrid metasurface. The la...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,107 Views
12 Pages

A Ka-band CPW-Slot-Couple (CSC) fed microstrip antenna with enhanced bandwidth and gain is presented in this paper. To simplify the feed network, the matching slots are designed at the end of the CPW. Consequently, the patch antenna is designed with...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,281 Views
20 Pages

In this paper, an eight-port antenna array is presented for 5G handheld terminals to support multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) operations. The reported design involves three layers: the top contains eight circular microstrip feed elements; the mi...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
9,693 Views
18 Pages

In this paper, a method of enhancing gain in a microstrip patch array antenna using two metallic plates for 24 GHz radar applications is presented. A 4 × 1 linear microstrip square patch array antenna covering the 24.0 to 24.25 GHz frequency ra...

  • Letter
  • Open Access
14 Citations
7,691 Views
14 Pages

22 August 2020

A corporate feeding antenna array with parasitic patches has been investigated previously for millimeter-wave applications due to its high gain and wide bandwidth. However, the parasitic patch integration in the uniformly powered and spaced patch ant...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
8,701 Views
15 Pages

This paper describes a compact patch antenna intended for medical body area network. The antenna is fed using a proximity coupling scheme to support the antenna that radiates in the free space and on the human body at the 2.45 GHz ISM band. The condu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,802 Views
11 Pages

3 November 2019

This paper presents a novel low-profile microstrip antenna with an omnidirectional radiation pattern for an artillery-launched observation round. The proposed antenna consists of one centered hexagonal patch for a feeding network and six periodic arr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
10,325 Views
11 Pages

A Circularly Polarized Antenna Array with Gain Enhancement for Long-Range UHF RFID Systems

  • Wei Hu,
  • Guangjun Wen,
  • Daniele Inserra,
  • Yongjun Huang,
  • Jian Li and
  • Zhizhang (David) Chen

A 2 × 2 circularly polarized (CP) sequential rotation microstrip patch antenna array with high gain for long-range ultra-high frequency (UHF) radio frequency identification (RFID) communication is proposed in this paper. In order to meet the op...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,609 Views
13 Pages

Design of 4 × 4 Low-Profile Antenna Array for CubeSat Applications

  • Diana Alondra Jiménez,
  • Alberto Reyna,
  • Luz Idalia Balderas and
  • Marco Antonio Panduro

10 January 2023

This paper presents a low-profile microstrip antenna with high gain for fifth-generation (5G) CubeSat applications. The proposed design consists of 16 miniaturized patch antennas distributed in a uniform 4 × 4 topology with a feeding network on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,404 Views
28 Pages

Evaluation of Recycled Cardboard Paper as an Eco-Friendly Substrate for Rectenna and Ambient Radio Frequency Energy Harvesting Application

  • Pangsui Usifu Linge,
  • Anvesh Pandey,
  • Tony Gerges,
  • Jean-Marc Duchamp,
  • Philippe Benech,
  • Jacques Verdier,
  • Philippe Lombard,
  • Fabien Mieyeville,
  • Michel Cabrera and
  • Bruno Allard
  • + 1 author

Developers of electronics for the Internet of Things are considering nonstandard substrate materials like recyclable, low-cost, and eco-friendly cardboard paper. From this perspective, this article reviews the design and experimental results of a 2D-...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,355 Views
14 Pages

24 November 2023

Electronic toll collection (ETC), known as a non-stop toll collection system which can automatically realize payment by setting the identification antenna at the entrance, is always suffering from information exchange interruption caused by beam swit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
6,768 Views
12 Pages

A Double-Negative Metamaterial-Inspired Mobile Wireless Antenna for Electromagnetic Absorption Reduction

  • Touhidul Alam,
  • Mohammad Rashed Iqbal Faruque and
  • Mohammad Tariqul Islam

29 July 2015

A double-negative metamaterial-inspired antenna is presented for mobile wireless applications. The antenna consists of a semi-circular radiating patch and a 3 × 4 hexagonal shaped metamaterial unit cell array in the ground plane. The antenna is fed w...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,789 Views
15 Pages

27 July 2022

For automobile radar systems, the antenna array requires a low sidelobe level (SLL) to reduce interference. A low-SLL and low-cost planar antenna array are proposed in this article for millimeter-wave automotive radar applications. The proposed array...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,266 Views
18 Pages

9 February 2023

This paper presents the design of a rectangular microstrip patch antenna (MPA) using the I-shaped metamaterial (MTM) superstrate. A seven × seven array of the I-shaped MTM unit cell is used as the superstrate to enhance the antenna performance....

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
974 Views
16 Pages

This paper presents a wideband circularly polarized (CP) substrate-integrated waveguide (SIW) cavity-backed slot antenna array arranged in a 2 × 2 configuration with differential feeding structures. The design features arc-shaped microstrips wi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
8,432 Views
17 Pages

Design of Wideband High-Gain Patch Antenna Array for High-Temperature Applications

  • Ruibo Li,
  • Peng Li,
  • Paolo Rocca,
  • Aarón Ángel Salas Sánchez,
  • Liwei Song,
  • Xinghua Li,
  • Wanye Xu and
  • Zijiao Fan

8 April 2023

A low-profile, wideband, and high-gain antenna array, based on a novel double-H-shaped slot microstrip patch radiating element and robust against high temperature variations, is proposed in this work. The antenna element was designed to operate in th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,528 Views
14 Pages

Circularly Polarized Antenna Array with Decoupled Quad Vortex Beams

  • Shuo Xu,
  • He-Xiu Xu,
  • Yanzhao Wang,
  • Jian Xu,
  • Chaohui Wang,
  • Zhichao Pang and
  • Huiling Luo

5 September 2022

Achieving multiple vortex beams with different modes in a planar microstrip array is pivotal, yet still extremely challenging. Here, a hybrid method combining both Pancharatnam−Berry (PB) phase that is induced by the rotation phase and excitati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,078 Views
14 Pages

In this paper, we propose a metamaterial (MTM)-based low-profile wideband antenna and its array using a substrate integrated cavity (SIC) feed structure for 5G wireless cellular networks. The proposed wideband antenna consists of two sets of square m...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
5,236 Views
32 Pages

General Overview of Antennas for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles: A Review

  • Sara Reis,
  • Fábio Silva,
  • Daniel Albuquerque and
  • Pedro Pinho

12 August 2025

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), commonly known as drones, are becoming increasingly important in multiple areas and various applications, including communication, detection, and monitoring. This review paper examines the development of antennas for...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,791 Views
13 Pages

A Semi-Elliptical UWB Folded Dipole Antenna

  • Romain Greard,
  • Mohamed Himdi,
  • Dominique Lemur,
  • Gwenal Le Dem,
  • Pierre Thaly and
  • Cyrille Le Meins

In this paper, a novel structure of a semi-elliptical folded dipole for ultra-wideband (UWB) receiving applications is discussed. This proposed antenna has a directive radiation pattern resulting in a high gain over the bandwidth. The design uses a p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,668 Views
19 Pages

Evaluation of Polylactic Acid Polymer as a Substrate in Rectenna for Ambient Radiofrequency Energy Harvesting

  • Pangsui Usifu Linge,
  • Tony Gerges,
  • Pascal Bevilacqua,
  • Jean-Marc Duchamp,
  • Philippe Benech,
  • Jacques Verdier,
  • Philippe Lombard,
  • Michel Cabrera,
  • Pierre Tsafack and
  • Bruno Allard
  • + 1 author

This work details the design and experimental characterization of a 2D rectenna for scavenging radio frequency energy at 2.45 GHz (WiFi band), fabricated on polylactic acid polymer (PLA) using a plastronics approach. PLA is the RF substrate of both a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
177 Citations
7,771 Views
18 Pages

A Novel Approach of Design and Analysis of a Hexagonal Fractal Antenna Array (HFAA) for Next-Generation Wireless Communication

  • Satheeshkumar Palanisamy,
  • Balakumaran Thangaraju,
  • Osamah Ibrahim Khalaf,
  • Youseef Alotaibi,
  • Saleh Alghamdi and
  • Fawaz Alassery

28 September 2021

The study and exploration of massive multiple-input multiple-output (MMIMO) and millimeter-wave wireless access technology has been spurred by a shortage of bandwidth in the wireless communication sector. Massive MIMO, which combines antennas at the...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,925 Views
11 Pages

This paper proposes a beam-reconfigurable antenna for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) with wide beam coverage by applying beam-combining technology to multiple antennas with different beam patterns. The proposed multi-antenna system consists of a cir...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
827 Views
19 Pages

Dual-Port Butterfly Slot Antenna for Biosensing Applications

  • Marija Milijic,
  • Branka Jokanovic,
  • Miodrag Tasic,
  • Sinisa Jovanovic,
  • Olga Boric-Lubecke and
  • Victor Lubecke

12 August 2025

This paper presents the novel design of a printed, low-cost, dual-port, and dual-polarized slot antenna for microwave biomedical radars. The butterfly shape of the radiating element, with orthogonally positioned arms, enables simultaneous radiation o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,704 Views
16 Pages

8 May 2023

Tunable/switchable devices are more and more required in modern communication systems. However, the realization of the tuning requires the presence of active devices, which in turn must be biased. The current paper comes up with a solution for design...

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