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37 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,264 Views
12 Pages

17 January 2025

Local electrochemical deposition (LECD) is an innovative additive manufacturing technology capable of achieving precise deposition of metallic microstructures. This study delves into the ramifications of pivotal operational parameters—namely, t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,051 Views
11 Pages

Nb2O5 Microcolumns for Ethanol Sensing

  • Gayan W. C. Kumarage,
  • Shasika A. Panamaldeniya,
  • Valentin A. Maraloiu,
  • Buddhika S. Dassanayake,
  • Nanda Gunawardhana and
  • Elisabetta Comini

14 March 2024

Pseudohexagonal Nb2O5 microcolumns spanning a size range of 50 to 610 nm were synthesized utilizing a cost-effective hydrothermal process (maintained at 180 °C for 30 min), followed by a subsequent calcination step at 500 °C for 3 h. Raman sp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,432 Views
17 Pages

28 February 2020

Electrodeposition is an important method for preparing bismuth telluride (Bi2Te3)-based thermoelectric (TE) thin films and micro-column arrays. When the concentrations of Bi:Te in electrolytes were 3 mM:4 mM, the TE films satisfied the Bi2Te3 stoichi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,020 Views
15 Pages

23 September 2021

In this paper, the results of modeling and simulation of a microcolumn are presented. The microcolumn is part of a developed miniature MEMS electron microscope equipped with a miniature MEMS high-vacuum micropump. Such an arrangement makes this devic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
9,637 Views
25 Pages

24 December 2014

A chemical study of Potentilla anserina L. herb (Rosaceae) of Siberian origin led to the isolation of 17 compounds. Three ellagitannins—potentillin, agrimonic acid A and B—are reported for the first time in this species. With a view to rapid quantita...

  • Article
  • Open Access
124 Citations
4,441 Views
13 Pages

24 November 2022

In the present study, the buckling problem of nonhomogeneous microbeams with a variable cross-section is analyzed. The microcolumn considered in this study is made of functionally graded materials in the longitudinal direction and the cross-section o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,249 Views
10 Pages

Raman Scattering Study on the Influence of E-Beam Bombardment on Si Electron Lens

  • Geon-Woo Lee,
  • Young-Bok Lee,
  • Dong-Hyun Baek,
  • Jung-Gon Kim and
  • Ho-Seob Kim

Microcolumns have a stacked structure composed of an electron emitter, electron lens (source lens), einzel lens, and a deflector manufactured using a micro electro-mechanical system process. The electrons emitted from the tungsten field emitter mostl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,273 Views
21 Pages

Flexible Wireless Passive LC Pressure Sensor with Design Methodology and Cost-Effective Preparation

  • Zhuqi Sun,
  • Haoyu Fang,
  • Baochun Xu,
  • Lina Yang,
  • Haoran Niu,
  • Hongfei Wang,
  • Da Chen,
  • Yijian Liu,
  • Zhuopeng Wang and
  • Qiuquan Guo
  • + 1 author

18 August 2021

Continuous monitoring of physical motion, which can be successfully achieved via a wireless flexible wearable electronic device, is essential for people to ensure the appropriate level of exercise. Currently, most of the flexible LC pressure sensors...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,658 Views
13 Pages

24 July 2021

A sol-gel thiocyanatopropyl-functionalized silica sorbent was synthesized and employed for an automated on-line microcolumn preconcentration platform as a front-end to inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES) for the simultan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,620 Views
14 Pages

Mass spectrometry (MS) is a powerful and sensitive method often used for the identification of phosphoproteins. However, in phosphoproteomics, there is an identified need to compensate for the low abundance, insufficient ionization, and suppression e...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,034 Views
17 Pages

The massive amount of available neurodata suggests the existence of a mathematical backbone underlying neuronal oscillatory activities. For example, geometric constraints are powerful enough to define cellular distribution and drive the embryonal dev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,867 Views
14 Pages

Traditional blood group interpretation technology has poor detection efficiency and interpretation accuracy in the face of complex conditions in clinical environments. In order to improve the interpretation accuracy of the automatic blood group inter...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,839 Views
20 Pages

14 April 2024

The well-known limitations of spray cooling on high-temperature solids at the Leidenfrost temperature point have been significantly improved by a composite structure of steel micropillar arrays and insulating thin films. However, the physical mechani...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
8,258 Views
15 Pages

Volatile Organic Compounds from Centaurium erythraea Rafn (Croatia) and the Antimicrobial Potential of Its Essential Oil

  • Igor Jerković,
  • Dajana Gašo-Sokač,
  • Hrvoje Pavlović,
  • Zvonimir Marijanović,
  • Mirko Gugić,
  • Ivana Petrović and
  • Spomenka Kovač

20 February 2012

GC and MS were used for the analysis of Croatian Centaurium erythraea Rafn essential oil (obtained by hydrodistillation) and headspace (applying headspace solid-phase microextraction). The headspace contained numerous monoterpene hydrocarbons (the ma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,567 Views
11 Pages

Three-Dimensional PLGA Nanofiber-Based Microchip for High-Efficiency Cancer Cell Capture

  • Mengting Qi,
  • Meilin Ruan,
  • Jinjin Liang,
  • Zhengtao Zhang,
  • Chaohui Chen,
  • Yiping Cao and
  • Rongxiang He

13 April 2023

A 3D network capture substrate based on poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) nanofibers was studied and successfully used for high-efficiency cancer cell capture. The arc-shaped glass micropillars were prepared by chemical wet etching and soft lithog...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,888 Views
18 Pages

The WC and CrC Coatings Deposited from Carbonyls Using PE CVD Method—Structure and Properties

  • Marianna Trebuňová,
  • Daniel Kottfer,
  • Karol Kyziol,
  • Mária Kaňuchová,
  • Dávid Medveď,
  • Róbert Džunda,
  • Marta Kianicová,
  • Lukáš Rusinko,
  • Alena Breznická and
  • Mária Csatáryová

17 July 2023

This article presents a comparative study of WC and CrC coatings deposited by the plasma-enhanced chemical vapor method using the hexacarbonyls of W and Cr as precursors. The measured thicknesses of the WC and CrC coatings are equal to ca. 1.5 µ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,083 Views
17 Pages

Influence of Femtosecond Laser Modification on Biomechanical and Biofunctional Behavior of Porous Titanium Substrates

  • Ana M. Beltrán,
  • Mercè Giner,
  • Ángel Rodríguez,
  • Paloma Trueba,
  • Luisa M. Rodríguez-Albelo,
  • Maria Angeles Vázquez-Gámez,
  • Vanda Godinho,
  • Ana Alcudia,
  • José M. Amado and
  • Yadir Torres
  • + 1 author

19 April 2022

Bone resorption and inadequate osseointegration are considered the main problems of titanium implants. In this investigation, the texture and surface roughness of porous titanium samples obtained by the space holder technique were modified with a fem...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,503 Views
16 Pages

Reversible Sorptive Preconcentration of Noble Metals Followed by FI-ICP-MS Determination

  • Yulia A. Maksimova,
  • Alexander S. Dubenskiy,
  • Lyudmila A. Pavlova,
  • Ilya V. Shigapov,
  • Dmitry M. Korshunov,
  • Irina F. Seregina,
  • Vadim A. Davankov and
  • Mikhail A. Bolshov

10 October 2022

In this paper, we propose the combined procedure of noble metal (NM) determination, including fire assay, acid digestion, and reversible dynamic sorptive preconcentration, followed by flow-injection ICP-MS. Reversible preconcentration of all NMs was...

  • Article
  • Open Access
461 Views
12 Pages

Preparation of Robust Superhydrophobic Surfaces Based on the Screen Printing Method

  • Yinyu Sun,
  • Qing Ding,
  • Qiaoqiao Zhang,
  • Yuting Xie,
  • Zien Zhang,
  • Yudie Pang,
  • Zhongcheng Ke and
  • Changjiang Li

8 January 2026

The bioinspired superhydrophobic surfaces have demonstrated many fascinating performances in fields such as self-cleaning, anti-corrosion, anti-icing, energy-harvesting devices, and antibacterial coatings. However, developing a low-cost, feasible, an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,748 Views
12 Pages

12 January 2024

In the intricate process of maskless localized electrodeposition (MLED) for fabricating three-dimensional microstructures, specifically nickel micro-columns with an aspect ratio of 7:1, magnetic fields of defined strength were employed, oriented both...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,399 Views
13 Pages

In this study a simple and sensitive on-line sorbent extraction platform coupled with flame atomic absorption spectrometry for trace metals determination was developed. The system utilized for the first time a novel sol-gel thiocyanatopropyl function...

  • Article
  • Open Access
53 Citations
8,847 Views
17 Pages

Iridoids and Flavonoids of Four Siberian Gentians: Chemical Profile and Gastric Stimulatory Effect

  • Daniil N. Olennikov,
  • Nina I. Kashchenko,
  • Nadezhda K. Chirikova and
  • Larisa M. Tankhaeva

21 October 2015

Some Gentiana species have been used by the nomadic people of Siberia as bitter teas or appetizers to eliminate digestive disorders (dyspepsia, heartburn, nausea, etc.). We studied the most frequently used gentians: Gentiana algida, G. decumbens, G. ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,507 Views
15 Pages

3 September 2021

We report on the hyphenation of the modern flow techniques Lab-In-Syringe and Lab-On-Valve for automated sample preparation coupled online with high-performance liquid chromatography. Adopting the bead injection concept on the Lab-On-Valve platform,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
7,595 Views
14 Pages

Optical Gas Sensing of Ammonia and Amines Based on Protonated Porphyrin/TiO2 Composite Thin Films

  • Pedro Castillero,
  • Javier Roales,
  • Tânia Lopes-Costa,
  • Juan R. Sánchez-Valencia,
  • Angel Barranco,
  • Agustín R. González-Elipe and
  • José M. Pedrosa

23 December 2016

Open porous and transparent microcolumnar structures of TiO2 prepared by physical vapour deposition in glancing angle configuration (GLAD-PVD) have been used as host matrices for two different fluorescent cationic porphyrins, 5-(N-methyl 4-pyridyl)-1...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,733 Views
16 Pages

17 February 2022

High-voltage electric field-driven jet deposition technology is a novel high resolution micro scale 3D printing method. In this paper, a novel micro 3D printing method is proposed to fabricate wax micro-structures. The mechanism of the Taylor cone ge...

  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
9,105 Views
17 Pages

Bitter Gentian Teas: Nutritional and Phytochemical Profiles, Polysaccharide Characterisation and Bioactivity

  • Daniil N. Olennikov,
  • Nina I. Kashchenko,
  • Nadezhda K. Chirikova,
  • Lena P. Koryakina and
  • Leonid N. Vladimirov

5 November 2015

As a result of the wide distribution of herbal teas the data on nutritional characterisation, chemical profile and biological activity of these products are required. The decoctions of Gentiana algida, G. decumbens, G. macrophylla and G. triflora her...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,543 Views
18 Pages

Surface Modification of Porous Titanium Discs Using Femtosecond Laser Structuring

  • Ángel Rodríguez,
  • Paloma Trueba,
  • José Manuel Amado,
  • María José Tobar,
  • Mercè Giner,
  • Vicente Amigó and
  • Yadir Torres

4 June 2020

The failure of titanium implants is associated with two main problems that include the bone resorption and fracture of the surrounding bone tissue (stiffness incompatibility) and implant loosening (poor osseointegration). The development of porous ti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,943 Views
15 Pages

22 December 2020

A novel simple and sensitive, time-based flow injection solid phase extraction system was developed for the automated determination of metals at low concentration. The potential of the proposed scheme, coupled with flame atomic absorption spectrometr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
5,493 Views
29 Pages

19 June 2019

With obesity, the consumption of phenolic-enriched food additives as a part of traditional nutrition avoids the negative implications of eating high-calorie products. This study investigated the new herbal food additive, Phlojodicarpus sibiricus root...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,999 Views
6 Pages

Ex Vivo Human Histology Fractional Treatment with a New CO2 Scanner: A Potential Application on Deep Scarring

  • Paolo Bonan,
  • Laura Pieri,
  • Irene Fusco,
  • Francesca Madeddu,
  • Tiziano Zingoni,
  • Claudio Conforti and
  • Domenico Piccolo

9 June 2023

Background and Objectives: For many years, fully ablative laser treatments, particularly those performed with a carbon dioxide (CO2) laser, were regarded as the gold standard for resurfacing. This study’s goal is to assess the depth that can be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,643 Views
17 Pages

28 August 2023

Soils contaminated with polychlorodibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs), polychlorodibenzofurans (PCDFs), and dioxin-like (dl) polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), known as persistent organic pollutants (POPs), have garnered global attention because of their toxici...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,612 Views
16 Pages

Graphite Made from Coal by High-Temperature Treatment: An Insight into the Nanometric Carbon Structural Evolution

  • Kuo Li,
  • Yinghao Zhu,
  • Haiyue Cao,
  • Hao Zhang,
  • Yingke Wu,
  • Xiaoguang Li,
  • Zhanjie Xu and
  • Qinfu Liu

28 October 2024

Graphite made from coal will not only widen the graphite mineral resource, but also significantly improve the value of coal utilization. In this study, anthracite coal was heated in the temperature range of 500 to 2900 °C to study the size increa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
414 Views
16 Pages

Serum tests are valuable sources of information for disease diagnosis. Conventional whole blood cell separation requires many processing steps, including centrifugation, fractionation, lysis, and dilution, and is therefore complex and time consuming....

  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
9,642 Views
23 Pages

26 December 2016

In recent years, the increased popularity of functional beverages such as herbal teas and decoctions has led to the search for new sources of raw materials that provide appropriate taste and functionality to consumers. The objective of this study was...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,178 Views
18 Pages

For years, researchers have focused on the determination of metal ions at trace levels in environmental and food samples using analytical methods that employ techniques with low cost acquisition and maintenance and without microwave-assisted acid dig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,648 Views
29 Pages

Axonal Tract Reconstruction Using a Tissue-Engineered Nigrostriatal Pathway in a Rat Model of Parkinson’s Disease

  • Laura A. Struzyna,
  • Kevin D. Browne,
  • Justin C. Burrell,
  • Wisberty J. Gordián Vélez,
  • Kathryn L. Wofford,
  • Hilton M. Kaplan,
  • N. Sanjeeva Murthy,
  • H. Isaac Chen,
  • John E. Duda and
  • D. Kacy Cullen
  • + 1 author

12 November 2022

Parkinson’s disease (PD) affects 1–2% of people over 65, causing significant morbidity across a progressive disease course. The classic PD motor deficits are caused by the degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars...

  • Article
  • Open Access
703 Views
20 Pages

Design and Experimental Research of an Underactuated Rigid–Flexible Coupling Mechanical Gripper

  • Hongyi Liu,
  • Yuhang Chen,
  • Yubo Hu,
  • Zhi Hu,
  • Jie Liu,
  • Xuejia Huang,
  • Shuo Yao and
  • Yigen Wu

20 November 2025

Designing a mechanical gripper, achieving the combined capabilities of high loading capacity, flexible environmental adaptability, and dexterous kinematic performance, is highly desired in human–machine interaction and industrial production eff...