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26 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,018 Views
11 Pages

Contrasting Effects of Larval Escitalopram and Serotonin-Synthesis Inhibitor on Adult Phototaxis in Drosophila w1118

  • Indrikis Krams,
  • Vadims Kolbjonoks,
  • Sergejs Popovs,
  • Māris Munkevics,
  • Ronalds Krams,
  • Giedrius Trakimas,
  • Markus J. Rantala,
  • Jorge Contreras-Garduño,
  • Priit Jõers and
  • Tatjana Krama
  • + 1 author

20 November 2025

Phototaxis, the movement toward or away from light, is a fundamental behavior with ecological and evolutionary relevance. In Drosophila melanogaster, phototactic choice shows individual variability and has been linked to serotonergic signaling. Using...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,833 Views
18 Pages

28 May 2019

Involvement can explain behavioral consequences, such as consumer decision-making and consumption. The first aim of this study is to identify the profiles of consumers based on their involvement in light lamb meat. The second aim is to study the infl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,875 Views
29 Pages

Energy-Efficient Retrofit Measures (EERM) in Residential Buildings: An Application of Discrete Choice Modelling

  • Clara Camarasa,
  • Lokesh Kumar Kalahasthi,
  • Ivan Sanchez-Díaz,
  • Leonardo Rosado,
  • Lena Hennes,
  • Katrin Bienge and
  • Ian Hamilton

Cross-country evidence on the adoption of energy-efficient retrofit measures (EERMs) in residential buildings is critical to supporting the development of national and pan-European policies aimed at fostering the energy performance upgrade of the bui...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
7,433 Views
9 Pages

24 January 2018

The electronic and optical properties of the rare earth metal atom-doped anatase TiO2 have been investigated systematically via density functional theory calculations. The results show that TiO2 doped by Ce or Pr is the optimal choice because of its...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,901 Views
13 Pages

4 January 2021

Silicon photomultipliers (SiPM) have drawn considerable attention due to their superior sensitivity with a multi-pixel matrix structure. SiPM can be the choice of a detector for time of flight measurement which is one of the most promising applicatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,409 Views
13 Pages

3 March 2023

The tree-of-heaven trunk weevil, Eucryptorrhynchus brandti (Harold) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), is one of the most harmful pests that damage the tree of heaven, Ailanthus altissima Swingle (Sapindales: Simaroubaceae). Aggregation behavior tests of E...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,040 Views
21 Pages

8 October 2021

Family caregivers reportedly have a powerful sense of role loss, which is felt when one senses a change in role or responsibility, relationship distancing, or a changed asymmetry. Little is known about the impact it has on the caregiving experience,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,944 Views
24 Pages

Are Nutritional Patterns among Polish Hashimoto Thyroiditis Patients Differentiated Internally and Related to Ailments and Other Diseases?

  • Paulina Ihnatowicz,
  • Paweł Wątor,
  • Jerzy Gębski,
  • Joanna Frąckiewicz and
  • Małgorzata Ewa Drywień

20 October 2021

There is not any diet recommended for Hashimoto’s disease, despite that those patients are often undernourished. Because of the high heterogeneity of Hashimoto’s patients, insight into dietary patterns might shed some light on the patient-tailored di...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
11,017 Views
27 Pages

The Effects of Largest Claim and Excess of Loss Reinsurance on a Company’s Ruin Time and Valuation

  • Yuguang Fan,
  • Philip S. Griffin,
  • Ross Maller,
  • Alexander Szimayer and
  • Tiandong Wang

6 January 2017

We compare two types of reinsurance: excess of loss (EOL) and largest claim reinsurance (LCR), each of which transfers the payment of part, or all, of one or more large claims from the primary insurance company (the cedant) to a reinsurer. The primar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,363 Views
16 Pages

Secondary Outcomes of a Front-of-Pack-Labelling Randomised Controlled Experiment in a Representative British Sample: Understanding, Ranking Speed and Perceptions

  • Jessica Packer,
  • Simon J. Russell,
  • Deborah Ridout,
  • Anne Conolly,
  • Curtis Jessop,
  • Russell M. Viner and
  • Helen Croker

24 May 2022

Front-of-pack labels (FOPLs) provide simplified nutritional information that aims to inform consumer choice and encourage reformulation. We conducted an online randomised controlled experiment on a representative British sample to test the effectiven...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,245 Views
13 Pages

5 October 2022

An Aramaic-inscribed object made of copper-alloy was discovered in 1993 in the south-western part of Tulûl Mas‘ud (Moshav Elyakhin) and has recently been studied using an archaeometallurgical approach. Based on visual testing and multifoc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,557 Views
13 Pages

17 May 2024

Payloads for light unmanned free balloons must meet several safety requirements such as being able to protect the inner electronics in order to extract scientific data and to reduce the chance of inflicting personal injury in case of an accidental fa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,225 Views
15 Pages

Will the Effects of COVID-19 on Commuting and Daily Activities of the University Students Be Maintained? Evidence from a Small Town in Sicily

  • Tiziana Campisi,
  • Kh Md Nahiduzzaman,
  • Andreas Nikiforiadis,
  • Nikiforos Stamatiadis and
  • Socrates Basbas

10 May 2022

As many studies have already shown, the COVID-19 pandemic has had a great impact on the daily routines of people all over the world. University students form one of the most affected groups of people, since they have had to interrupt many of the acti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
125 Views
22 Pages

Body Coloration Characterization and Proteomic Analysis of Diurnal Color Variation in Farmed Larimichthys crocea

  • Na Lin,
  • Junjie Wu,
  • Hongjin Deng,
  • Jinli Wang,
  • Banghong Wei,
  • Yao Zheng and
  • Quanyou Guo

23 January 2026

The large yellow croaker (Larimichthys crocea) is an economically significant aquaculture species in Asia, with skin coloration being a key quality attribute affecting consumer choice and commercial value. This study integrated morphological, biochem...

  • Hypothesis
  • Open Access
3,488 Views
19 Pages

27 June 2023

Few studies test whether education can help increase support for wildlife management interventions. This mixed methods study sought to test the importance of educating a community on the use of a baboon-proof electric fence to mitigate negative inter...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,242 Views
11 Pages

Classical extraction methods used for isolation of active substances from plant material are expensive, complicated and often environmentally unfriendly. The ultrasonic assistance micelle-mediated extraction method (UAMME), based on green chemistry p...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,781 Views
13 Pages

Two-Color Pixel Patterning for High-Resolution Organic Light-Emitting Displays Using Photolithography

  • Yu Min Choi,
  • Han Young Shin,
  • Jongchan Son,
  • Chunhee Park,
  • Keun-Woo Park,
  • Jin-Kyun Lee and
  • Byung Jun Jung

30 June 2020

Nowadays, the display industry is endeavoring to develop technology to provide large-area organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display panels with 8K or higher resolution. Although the selective deposition of organic molecules through shadow masks has...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,189 Views
15 Pages

25 April 2024

With the acceleration of urbanization, the increasing frequency of building fires has caused a large number of deaths and economic losses. In order to delve into the evacuation route selection behaviors seen in library fires and analyze the impacts o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,844 Views
14 Pages

23 December 2019

The earlier treatments of the Lorentz covariant harmonic oscillator have brought to light various difficulties, such as reconciling Lorentz symmetry with the full Fock space, and divergence issues with their functional representations. We present her...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,472 Views
18 Pages

New Insight on Medieval Painting in Sicily: The Virgin Hodegetria Panel in Monreale Cathedral (Palermo, Italy)

  • Maria Letizia Amadori,
  • Valeria Mengacci,
  • Mauro Sebastianelli,
  • Bruno Pignataro,
  • Simonpietro Agnello,
  • Paolo Triolo and
  • Claudia Pellerito

6 June 2023

The Virgin Hodegetria, located in the Cathedral of Santa Maria Nuova in Monreale, near Palermo (Italy), probably dating the first half of the 13th century, is one of the earliest examples of medieval panel painting in Sicily. A diagnostic campaign wa...

  • Review
  • Open Access
28 Citations
11,937 Views
10 Pages

Neurobiology of Propofol Addiction and Supportive Evidence: What Is the New Development?

  • Ming Xiong,
  • Nimisha Shiwalkar,
  • Kavya Reddy,
  • Peter Shin and
  • Alex Bekker

22 February 2018

Propofol is a short-acting intravenous anesthetic agent suitable for induction and maintenance of general anesthesia as well as for procedural and intensive care unit sedation. As such it has become an unparalleled anesthetic agent of choice in many...

  • Review
  • Open Access
65 Citations
28,388 Views
28 Pages

State-Of-The-Art of Sandwich Composite Structures: Manufacturing—to—High Performance Applications

  • Ayesha Kausar,
  • Ishaq Ahmad,
  • Sobia A. Rakha,
  • M. H. Eisa and
  • Abdoulaye Diallo

This cutting-edge review highlights the fundamentals, design, and manufacturing strategies used for sandwich composites. Sandwich composite structures have the advantages of light weight, high strength, impact resistance, stability, and other superio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,652 Views
23 Pages

22 March 2019

Future-generation radio access networks (RAN) are projected to fulfill the diverse requirements of user equipment (UE) by adopting a heterogeneous network (HetNet) environment. Necessary integration of different radio access technologies (RAT), such...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
11,710 Views
15 Pages

Assessing the Effectiveness of Front of Pack Labels: Findings from an Online Randomised-Controlled Experiment in a Representative British Sample

  • Jessica Packer,
  • Simon J. Russell,
  • Deborah Ridout,
  • Steven Hope,
  • Anne Conolly,
  • Curtis Jessop,
  • Oliver J. Robinson,
  • Sandro T. Stoffel,
  • Russell M. Viner and
  • Helen Croker

10 March 2021

Front of pack food labels (FOPLs) provide accessible nutritional information to guide consumer choice. Using an online experiment with a large representative British sample, we aimed to examine whether FOPLs improve participants’ ability to identify...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
8,988 Views
25 Pages

The Costs and Benefits of Bank Capital—A Review of the Literature

  • Martin Birn,
  • Olivier de Bandt,
  • Simon Firestone,
  • Matías Gutiérrez Girault,
  • Diana Hancock,
  • Tord Krogh,
  • Hitoshi Mio,
  • Donald P. Morgan,
  • Ajay Palvia and
  • Missaka Warusawitharana
  • + 4 authors

In 2010, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision published an assessment of the long-term economic impact (LEI) of stronger capital and liquidity requirements. This paper considers this assessment in light of estimates from later studies of the ma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
3,000 Views
12 Pages

25 September 2009

In this study, we developed a model for calculating the costs of lithium-ion batteries supporting electric drive in light duty passenger vehicles (LDVs). The model calculates the annual materials requirements from design criteria for the battery pack...