In this paper, we try to design the joint waveform and passive beamforming within the context of dual-function radar–communication (DFRC) systems. Focusing on the intricate trade-off between stringent radar beampattern constraints and their des...
In this paper, we design constant modulus waveforms for dual-function radar-communication (DFRC) systems based on a multi-input multi-output (MIMO) configuration of sensors for a far-field scenario. At first, we formulate a non-convex optimization pr...
In contrast from traditional unmanned aerial vehicle communication via unlicensed spectrum, connecting unmanned aerial vehicles with cellular networks can extend their communication coverage and improve the quality of their service. In addition, the...
This paper considers a terahertz (THz) dual-function multi-input multi-output (MIMO) radar and communication system with the assistance of a reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) and jointly designs the constant modulus (CM) waveform and RIS phase...
This paper investigates a multi-antenna, multi-input multi-output (MIMO) dual-functional radar and communication (DFRC) system platform. The system simultaneously detects radar targets and communicates with downlink cellular users. However, the modul...
A frequency-hopping (FH)-based dual-function multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar communications system enables implementation of a primary radar operation and a secondary communication function simultaneously. The set of transmit waveforms em...
Dual-functional radar–communication systems are extensively employed for the detection and control of unmanned aerial vehicle groups and play crucial roles in scenario monitoring. In this study, we address the downlink precoding problem in larg...
As one of the promising technologies of 6G, dual-function radar communication (DFRC) integrates communication and radar sensing networks. However, with the application and deployment of DFRC, its security problem has become a significantly important...
In multi-input–multi-output (MIMO) dual-function radar–communication (DFRC) systems, the inevitable amplitude–phase errors increase the sidelobe of transmit beampattern and distort the synthesized waveforms, which degrades both rada...
This paper deals with the Dual-Function Radar and Communication (DFRC) signal design for a Multiple-Input–Multiple-Output (MIMO) system, considering the presence of signal-dependent clutter. A modulation methodology called Spectral Position Ind...
In this paper, we present a hybrid frequency shift keying and frequency division multiplexing (i.e., FSK–FDM) approach for information embedding in dual-function radar and communication (DFRC) design to achieve an improved communication data rate. Si...
Frequency-modulated continuous wave (FMCW) and orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) technologies play significant roles in millimeter-wave radar and communication. Their combinations, however, are understudied in the literature. This pap...
This paper presents a technique based on Constellation Rotation Modulation (CRM) to enhance the communication bandwidth of Frequency-Hopping Multiple-Input Multiple-Output Dual-Function Radar and Communication (FH-MIMO DFRC) systems. The technique in...
In this study, we investigated two waveform design problems for a dual-functional radar communication (DFRC) system, taking into consideration different constrained communication quality-of-service (QoS) requirements. Our objective was to minimize th...
To detect moving weak targets in the dual function radar communication (DFRC) system of an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) waveform, a modified hybrid integration method is addressed in this paper. A high-speed aircraft can cause ra...
The traditional probe–pass integration system embeds communication information into a radar waveform, which leads to a high level of waveform autocorrelation sidelobes and a poor false symbol rate at low signal-to-noise ratios. This article pro...
Recent years witness the rapid development of communication and radar technologies, and many transmitters are equipped with both communication and radar functionalities. To keep track of the working state of a target dual-functional transmitter, it i...
Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) chirp waveforms are an attractive candidate to be a dual-function signal scheme for the joint radar and communication systems. OFDM chirp signals can not only be employed to transmit communication dat...
Recently, the problem of target detection in noisy environments for the Dual-Functional Radar Communication (DFRC) integration system has been a hot topic. In this paper, to suppress the noise and further enhance the target detection performance, a n...
The novel framework of an integrated aeronautical communication and radar system (IACRS) to realize spectrum sharing is investigated. A non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA)-motivated multi-input–multi-output (MIMO) scheme is proposed for the d...
With the ongoing changes in global climate, ocean data play a crucial role in understanding the complex variations in the earth system. These variations pose significant challenges to human efforts in addressing the changes. As a data hub for the sat...
This paper proposes a novel dual-functional radar-communication (DFRC) framework that integrates unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) communications into an integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) system, termed the ISAC-UAV architecture. In this system...
This paper proposes an optimal beamforming strategy for a downlink multi-user multi-input–multi-output (MIMO) dual-function radar communication (DFRC) system with dirty paper coding (DPC) adopted at the transmitter. We aim to achieve the maximu...
Maritime search and rescue (SAR) demands reliable sensing and communication under sea clutter. Emerging integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) technology provides new opportunities for the development and modernization of maritime radio communic...
The identification of vital signs is becoming increasingly important in various applications, including healthcare monitoring, security, smart homes, and locating entrapped persons after disastrous events, most of which are achieved using continuous-...
We propose novel Joint Radar-communication spectrum sharing strategies exploiting orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) waveforms that concurrently achieve the objectives of both radar and communication systems. An OFDM transmitter is con...
In response to potential denial environments such as canyons, gullies, islands, and cities where users are located, traditional Telemetry, Tracking, and Command (TT&C) systems can still maintain core requirements such as availability, reliability...
This paper introduces a robust waveform design method aimed at reducing the impact of electromagnetic interference in radar systems, thereby enhancing target detection accuracy. We propose utilizing a high-order p-norm to characterize the peak sidelo...
Target tracking in integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) systems faces critical challenges due to complex interference patterns and dynamic resource allocation between radar sensing and wireless communication functions. Classical tracking algor...
Due to the nonlinear and aliasing effects, the sub-Nyquist photonic receiver for radio frequency (RF) signals with large instantaneous bandwidth suffers limited dynamic range and noise performance. We designated a deep residual network (Resnet) to re...
Multiple functionalities on a shared aperture are crucial for metasurfaces (MSs) in many applications. In this paper, we propose a coding-feeding metasurface (CFMS) with the multiple functions of high-gain radiation, orbital angular momentum (OAM) ge...
Metamaterials, or metasurfaces, allow the flexible and efficient manipulation of electromagnetic (EM) wave. Although the passive coding metasurfaces have achieved a great deal of functionality, they also need a complex design process. In this paper,...
To address the limited overlapping bandwidth across polarization modes in conventional multi-polarized antennas, this paper proposes a wideband multi-polarized microstrip antenna with high polarization isolation. Based on the theory of orthogonal dua...
Frequency hopping spread spectrum (FHSS) applies widely to communication and radar systems to ensure communication information and channel signal quality by tuning frequency within a wide frequency range in a random sequence. An efficient signal proc...
To address the issue of suboptimal spectral purity in Direct Digital Frequency Synthesis (DDFS) within resource-constrained environments, this paper proposes an optimized DDFS technique based on cubic Hermite interpolation. Initially, a DDFS hardware...