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41 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,233 Views
13 Pages

Cone-Beam Angle Dependency of 3D Models Computed from Cone-Beam CT Images

  • Myung Hye Cho,
  • Mohamed A. A. Hegazy,
  • Min Hyoung Cho and
  • Soo Yeol Lee

7 February 2022

Cone-beam dental CT can provide high-precision 3D images of the teeth and surrounding bones. From the 3D CT images, 3D models, also called digital impressions, can be computed for CAD/CAM-based fabrication of dental restorations or orthodontic device...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,516 Views
12 Pages

15 November 2023

Dental CBCT and panoramic imaging play a pivotal role in dental diagnosis and treatment planning, alongside the indispensable use of computed tomography (CT) and X-ray imaging in dentistry, particularly for surgical planning. Given the widespread ado...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,090 Views
20 Pages

21 November 2019

Dental cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) is a powerful tool in clinical treatment planning, especially in a digital dentistry platform. Currently, the “as low as diagnostically acceptable” (ALADA) principle and diagnostic ability are a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,373 Views
20 Pages

Histomorphometrical and CBCT Evaluation of Tissue Loss Progression Induced by Consecutive, Alternate Ligatures in Experimental Peri-Implantitis in a Dog Model: A Pilot Study

  • Lucia-Camelia Boldeanu,
  • Marius Boariu,
  • Darian Rusu,
  • Adrian Vaduva,
  • Alexandra Roman,
  • Petra Surlin,
  • Ioana Martu,
  • Razvan Dragoi,
  • Aurel Popa-Wagner and
  • Stefan-Ioan Stratul

20 October 2022

Objectives: Soft and hard tissue breakdown was histologically and radiologically assessed around implants with alternate, consecutively placed ligatures on the same edentulous dog hemimandible. The influence of ligatured implants (LI) on adjacent non...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,592 Views
11 Pages

Dental and Maxillofacial Cone Beam CT—High Number of Incidental Findings and Their Impact on Follow-Up and Therapy Management

  • Michael J. Braun,
  • Thaddaeus Rauneker,
  • Jens Dreyhaupt,
  • Thomas K. Hoffmann,
  • Ralph G. Luthardt,
  • Bernd Schmitz,
  • Florian Dammann and
  • Meinrad Beer

Cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) is increasingly used for dental and maxillofacial imaging. The occurrence of incidental findings has been reported, but clinical implications of these findings remain unclear. The study’s aim was to identify...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,762 Views
17 Pages

Evaluation of the Effects of Photobiomodulation on Bone Density After Placing Dental Implants: A Pilot Study Using Cone Beam CT Analysis

  • Ruxandra-Elena Luca,
  • Alessandro Del Vecchio,
  • Ioana-Roxana Munteanu,
  • Mădălin-Marius Margan and
  • Carmen Darinca Todea

Background: One of the parameters of maximum interest regarding the quality of the intraoral hard tissues is represented by the bone density, with direct clinical implications. The evaluation of this extremely important clinical parameter can be achi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,580 Views
12 Pages

22 May 2023

This study aimed to analyze the treatment effects of miniscrew-assisted rapid palatal expansion using dental cone-beam computed tomography (CT) in adolescents. The study group comprised 20 patients who underwent cone-beam CT before and after miniscre...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,643 Views
16 Pages

4 June 2025

(1) Background: Advancements in dental imaging technologies have significantly transformed diagnostic and surgical practices. The integration of cone beam computed tomography (CBCT), artificial intelligence (AI), augmented reality (AR), and virtual r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,375 Views
10 Pages

Retrospective Analysis of Artifacts in Cone Beam Computed Tomography Images Used to Diagnose Chronic Rhinosinusitis

  • Niina Kuusisto,
  • Jussi Hirvonen,
  • Auli Suominen,
  • Stina Syrjänen,
  • Sisko Huumonen,
  • Pekka Vallittu and
  • Ilpo Kinnunen

Background: Cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) is frequently used to corroborate the signs and symptoms of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS). However, artifacts induced by dental restorations might complicate the diagnosis of CRS. Here, we assessed the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
4,399 Views
15 Pages

Automatic Classification System for Periapical Lesions in Cone-Beam Computed Tomography

  • Maria Alice Andrade Calazans,
  • Felipe Alberto B. S. Ferreira,
  • Maria de Lourdes Melo Guedes Alcoforado,
  • Andrezza dos Santos,
  • Andréa dos Anjos Pontual and
  • Francisco Madeiro

28 August 2022

Imaging examinations are of remarkable importance for diagnostic support in Dentistry. Imaging techniques allow analysis of dental and maxillofacial tissues (e.g., bone, dentine, and enamel) that are inaccessible through clinical examination, which a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,223 Views
9 Pages

Curved Planar Reformation: A Useful Method for Screening Dental Pathologies in Chronic Rhinosinusitis via Paranasal Sinus Computed Tomography

  • Wei-Chih Chen,
  • Lisa Alice Hwang,
  • Wei-Che Lin,
  • Ching-Nung Wu,
  • Wei-Chia Su,
  • Kuan-Chung Fang and
  • Sheng-Dean Luo

16 September 2022

(1) Background: Curved planar reformation (CPR) is a multiplanar reformatting technique of computed tomography (CT) commonly used during dental cone-beam CT (CBCT) to generate panorex-like images for dental evaluation. Here, we evaluated the utility...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,990 Views
13 Pages

Utility of Cone-Beam Computed Tomography in the Detection of Low Bone Mass—A Systematic Review

  • Ioana Ruxandra Poiana,
  • Ramona Dobre,
  • Razvan-Ionut Popescu,
  • Silviu-Mirel Pituru and
  • Alexandru Bucur

11 September 2023

Introduction: Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) is widely used in the preoperative qualitative and quantitative assessment of dental implant sites, offering dimensional accuracy, spatial resolution, gray density, and contrast comparable to those o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,160 Views
10 Pages

Quality Control in Dental Cone-Beam Computed Tomography

  • Jin-Feng Huang,
  • Xiao-Zhao Chen and
  • Hong Wang

2 September 2021

Poor medical equipment may lead to misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis by doctors, leading to medical accidents. Given the differences in imaging methods, the performance determination method for conventional computed tomography (CT) does not apply to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,175 Views
7 Pages

Assessing bone quality and quantity at the location of dental implants before dental implantation is crucial. In recent years, dental cone-beam computed tomography (dental CBCT) has often been used to assess bone quality and quantity prior to dental...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,901 Views
13 Pages

Potential Benefits of Photon-Counting CT in Dental Imaging: A Narrative Review

  • Chiara Zanon,
  • Alessia Pepe,
  • Filippo Cademartiri,
  • Costanza Bini,
  • Erica Maffei,
  • Emilio Quaia,
  • Edoardo Stellini and
  • Adolfo Di Fiore

22 April 2024

Background/Objectives: Advancements in oral imaging technology are continually shaping the landscape of dental diagnosis and treatment planning. Among these, photon-counting computed tomography (PCCT), introduced in 2021, has emerged as a promising,...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,609 Views
16 Pages

7 August 2024

This study reviews the two most important and frequently used systems of tomography used in dentistry today. These are the dental panoramic radiograph (DPR) and cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). The importance of the DPR has been accentuated by t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,802 Views
17 Pages

Mandible Segmentation of Dental CBCT Scans Affected by Metal Artifacts Using Coarse-to-Fine Learning Model

  • Bingjiang Qiu,
  • Hylke van der Wel,
  • Joep Kraeima,
  • Haye Hendrik Glas,
  • Jiapan Guo,
  • Ronald J. H. Borra,
  • Max Johannes Hendrikus Witjes and
  • Peter M. A. van Ooijen

16 June 2021

Accurate segmentation of the mandible from cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans is an important step for building a personalized 3D digital mandible model for maxillofacial surgery and orthodontic treatment planning because of the low radiation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,746 Views
20 Pages

New Subperiosteal Dental Implant Design with Finite Element Analysis and Mechanical Validation: A Design Validation Study

  • Vicente Vanaclocha,
  • Carlos Atienza,
  • Amparo Vanaclocha,
  • Andrés Peñuelas,
  • Juan Gómez-Herrero,
  • Francisco Pérez-Carrió,
  • José Antonio Diego-Leyda,
  • Nieves Sáiz-Sapena and
  • Leyre Vanaclocha

29 January 2025

New subperiosteal dental implants were designed to offer new options to edentulous patients with severe bone resorption for whom endosseous dental implants are not advisable. In our study, we aimed to design and manufacture subperiosteal dental impla...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
3 Citations
8,136 Views
8 Pages

The Strange Case of a Broken Periodontal Instrument Tip

  • Manuela E. Kaufmann,
  • Alex Solderer,
  • Deborah Hofer and
  • Patrick R. Schmidlin

3 June 2020

This case report describes a rare case of a broken periodontal probe tip and its removal. A male patient presented himself in June 2019 due to a painful tooth in the upper left quadrant. The patient elected treatment in the dental school’s stud...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,675 Views
11 Pages

Cone-Beam Computed Tomography for the Evaluation of Dental Pulp Chamber Volume: Implications for Clinics and Teaching

  • Maria Llacer-Martínez,
  • Benjamín Martín-Biedma,
  • María T. Sanz,
  • Juan I. Aura-Tormos,
  • Pablo Fos-Galve,
  • Zulima Fernández-Muñiz,
  • José A. Vega and
  • Mar Jovani-Sancho

3 April 2024

The dental pulp chamber volume is a fundamental measurement in the field of endodontics, but also in forensic sciences, teaching and training, or tissue engineering. This study evaluates the precision of cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) in compar...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,808 Views
28 Pages

7 July 2025

Odontogenic abscesses are a frequent and challenging clinical issue in pet rabbits, often requiring a comprehensive diagnostic and therapeutic approach. This review collates current evidence on the etiology, diagnosis, and treatment of rabbit odontog...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
11,248 Views
14 Pages

Periapical Lesions in Panoramic Radiography and CBCT Imaging—Assessment of AI’s Diagnostic Accuracy

  • Wojciech Kazimierczak,
  • Róża Wajer,
  • Adrian Wajer,
  • Veronica Kiian,
  • Anna Kloska,
  • Natalia Kazimierczak,
  • Joanna Janiszewska-Olszowska and
  • Zbigniew Serafin

Background/Objectives: Periapical lesions (PLs) are frequently detected in dental radiology. Accurate diagnosis of these lesions is essential for proper treatment planning. Imaging techniques such as orthopantomogram (OPG) and cone-beam CT (CBCT) ima...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,718 Views
16 Pages

Augmented Reality in Dental Extractions: Narrative Review and an AR-Guided Impacted Mandibular Third-Molar Case

  • Gerardo Pellegrino,
  • Carlo Barausse,
  • Subhi Tayeb,
  • Elisabetta Vignudelli,
  • Martina Casaburi,
  • Stefano Stradiotti,
  • Fabrizio Ferretti,
  • Laura Cercenelli,
  • Emanuela Marcelli and
  • Pietro Felice

4 September 2025

Background: Augmented-reality (AR) navigation is emerging as a means of turning pre-operative cone-beam CT data into intuitive, in situ guidance for difficult tooth removal, yet the scattered evidence has never been consolidated nor illustrated with...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,819 Views
13 Pages

Machine Learning Analysis of the Anatomical Parameters of the Upper Airway Morphology: A Retrospective Study from Cone-Beam CT Examinations in a French Population

  • Caroline de Bataille,
  • David Bernard,
  • Jean Dumoncel,
  • Frédéric Vaysse,
  • Sylvain Cussat-Blanc,
  • Norbert Telmon,
  • Delphine Maret and
  • Paul Monsarrat

22 December 2022

The objective of this study is to assess, using cone-beam CT (CBCT) examinations, the correlation between hard and soft anatomical parameters and their impact on the characteristics of the upper airway using symbolic regression as a machine learning...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
6,348 Views
9 Pages

Mural Unicystic Ameloblastoma of the Mandible: A Case Report

  • Mina Al Azawi,
  • Nikolaos Shinas,
  • Vasileios Zisis,
  • Dhurata Shosho,
  • Athanasios Poulopoulos and
  • Deeba Kashtwari

7 November 2024

Background and Clinical Significance: Among the odontogenic tumors, ameloblastoma is one of the most notorious, although it remains relatively rare, accounting for approximately one percent of all oral tumors. This neoplasm, derived from odontogenic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,945 Views
14 Pages

The Impact of AI on Metal Artifacts in CBCT Oral Cavity Imaging

  • Róża Wajer,
  • Adrian Wajer,
  • Natalia Kazimierczak,
  • Justyna Wilamowska and
  • Zbigniew Serafin

Objective: This study aimed to assess the impact of artificial intelligence (AI)-driven noise reduction algorithms on metal artifacts and image quality parameters in cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) images of the oral cavity. Materials and Method...

  • Review
  • Open Access

Versatility of the Cone Beam Computed Tomography in Oral Surgery: An Overview

  • Kishan G. Panicker,
  • Anuroopa Pudukulangara Nair and
  • Bipin Chandra Reddy

Cone beam CT (CBCT) produces threedimensional information on the facial skeleton, teeth and their surrounding tissues; and is increasingly being used in many of the dental specialties. This is usually achieved with a substantially lower effective dos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,876 Views
11 Pages

Accuracy of Soft Tissue Prediction in Skeletal Type III Relationship Using a Computer-Aided Three-Dimensional Surgical Simulation Planning Program

  • Jiratha Chantaraaumporn,
  • Pongstorn Putongkam,
  • Nathaphon Tangjit,
  • Syrina Tantidhnazet and
  • Somchart Raocharernporn

3 May 2023

Using a computer-aided, three-dimensional surgical simulation planning program, soft-tissue planning can help achieve adequate facial esthetics and patient satisfaction after orthognathic surgery. This study aimed to assess the Simplant O&O softw...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
8,637 Views
22 Pages

This study examines the effect of a hyaluronic acid (HyAc) containing tricalcium phosphate putty scaffold material (TCP-P) and of a particulate tricalcium phosphate (TCP-G) graft on bone formation, volume stability and osteogenic marker expression in...

  • Review
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,638 Views
15 Pages

2D vs. 3D Radiological Methods for Dental Age Determination around 18 Years: A Systematic Review

  • Domenico Dalessandri,
  • Ingrid Tonni,
  • Laura Laffranchi,
  • Marco Migliorati,
  • Gaetano Isola,
  • Luca Visconti,
  • Stefano Bonetti and
  • Corrado Paganelli

29 April 2020

The age of a living human being can be determined by applying a number of different methods; the most diffused are skeletal and dental methods, both principally based on X-rays examinations. This systematic review assesses the current evidence regard...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
1,438 Views
13 Pages

The Comprehensive AOCMF Classification System: Mandible Fractures-Level 3 Tutorial

  • Carl-Peter Cornelius,
  • Laurent Audigé,
  • Christoph Kunz,
  • Randal Rudderman,
  • Carlos H. Buitrago-Téllez,
  • John Frodel and
  • Joachim Prein

This tutorial outlines the details of the AOCMF image-based classification system for fractures of the mandibular arch (i.e., the non-condylar mandible) at the precision level 3. It is the logical expansion of the fracture allocation to topographic m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
2,959 Views
11 Pages

Influence of Drilling Technique on the Radiographic, Thermographic, and Geomorphometric Effects of Dental Implant Drills and Osteotomy Site Preparations

  • Lara Fraguas de San José,
  • Filippo Maria Ruggeri,
  • Roberta Rucco,
  • Álvaro Zubizarreta-Macho,
  • Jorge Alonso Pérez-Barquero,
  • Elena Riad Deglow and
  • Sofía Hernández Montero

11 November 2020

The aim of this comparative study is to analyze the influence of drilling technique on the radiographic, thermographic, and geomorphometric effects of dental implant drills and osteotomy site preparations. One hundred and twenty osteotomy site prepar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,881 Views
11 Pages

14 August 2024

Objective. This study examined the potential use of computed tomography panoramic mandibular indices on cone beam CT (CBCT) for assessing bone density in postmenopausal women with low bone mass. Study design. The study enrolled 104 postmenopausal wom...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,250 Views
12 Pages

Alveolar Ridge Preservation Using Three-Dimensional Root Replicas of Polycaprolactone: A Radiological and Histological Evaluation of a Case Report

  • Pedro Christian Aravena,
  • Mario E Flores,
  • Larissa Córdova Turones,
  • Francisca Pavicic and
  • Pamela Ehrenfeld

Background and Clinical Significance: To describe the effectiveness of alveolar ridge preservation under the radiological and histological analysis of a customized resorbable scaffold three-dimensionally printed with polycaprolactone (PCL) reinforced...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,717 Views
9 Pages

Introduction to Surgical Navigation in Oral Surgery: A Case-Series

  • Giorgio Novelli,
  • Mattia Moretti,
  • Maria Costanza Meazzini,
  • Cristina Maria Angela Cassé,
  • Fabio Mazzoleni and
  • Davide Sozzi

28 March 2023

The application of surgical navigation in oral and maxillo-facial surgery has been increasing over time. In fact, computer-assisted surgery provides real-time, precise, and accurate position and guidance during surgery. The purpose of our work is to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,534 Views
14 Pages

Radiographic Bone Loss and Its Relation to Patient-Specific Risk Factors, LDL Cholesterol, and Vitamin D: A Cross-Sectional Study

  • Teresa Thim,
  • Konstantin Johannes Scholz,
  • Karl-Anton Hiller,
  • Wolfgang Buchalla,
  • Christian Kirschneck,
  • Jonathan Fleiner,
  • Johan Peter Woelber and
  • Fabian Cieplik

18 February 2022

The influence of patient-specific factors such as medical conditions, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) or levels of 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25OHD) on periodontal diseases is frequently discussed in the literature. Therefore, the aim of this r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,483 Views
15 Pages

Fibrin Glue Implants Seeded with Dental Pulp and Periodontal Ligament Stem Cells for the Repair of Periodontal Bone Defects: A Preclinical Study

  • Natella I. Enukashvily,
  • Julia A. Dombrovskaya,
  • Anastasia V. Kotova,
  • Natalia Semenova,
  • Irina Karabak,
  • Roman E. Banashkov,
  • Dmitry Baram,
  • Tatiana Paderina,
  • Stanislav S. Bilyk and
  • Alexey V. Silin
  • + 4 authors

A technology to create a cell-seeded fibrin-based implant matching the size and shape of bone defect is required to create an anatomical implant. The aim of the study was to develop a technology of cell-seeded fibrin gel implant creation that has the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
373 Views
9 Pages

Comparison of the Effective Radiation Dose in the Region of the Facial Skull Between Multidetector CT, Dental Conebeam CT and Intraoperative 3D C-Arms

  • Sebastian Pietzka,
  • Anne Grieser,
  • Karsten Winter,
  • Alexander Schramm,
  • Marc Metzger,
  • Wiebke Semper-Hogg,
  • Michael Grunert,
  • Marcel Ebeling,
  • Andreas Sakkas and
  • Frank Wilde

Study Design: Experimental single-centre study of X-ray absorption using a phantom skull. Objective: This experimental study aimed to compare the radiation doses of different 3D imaging devices used in maxillofacial surgery, including one Multidetect...

  • Review
  • Open Access
129 Citations
13,065 Views
23 Pages

2 May 2019

Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) is a valuable imaging technique in oral and maxillofacial surgery (OMS) that can help direct a surgeon’s approach to a variety of conditions. A 3-dimensional analysis of head and neck anatomy allows practiti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,676 Views
12 Pages

The Value of Mandibular Indices on Cone Beam Computed Tomography in Secondary Causes of Low Bone Mass

  • Ioana Ruxandra Poiană,
  • Ramona Dobre,
  • Silviu-Mirel Pițuru and
  • Alexandru Bucur

16 August 2024

Background: As implant treatment cases increase, many cases of failure/side effects also occur. Generally, dental clinics determine the density of the jawbone using cone beam CT (CBCT). Considering the known potential role of this tool for bone asses...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,745 Views
11 Pages

Accuracy of Intra-Oral Radiography and Cone Beam Computed Tomography in the Diagnosis of Buccal Bone Loss

  • Véronique Christiaens,
  • Ruben Pauwels,
  • Bassant Mowafey and
  • Reinhilde Jacobs

17 August 2023

Background: The use of cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) in dentistry started in the maxillofacial field, where it was used for complex and comprehensive treatment planning. Due to the use of reduced radiation dose compared to a computed tomograph...