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80 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,538 Views
15 Pages

Comparison of Various Surface Treatment Procedures on the Roughness and Susceptibility to Staining of Provisional Prosthodontic Materials

  • Satheesh B. Haralur,
  • Abdullah Turki Albarqi,
  • Abdulellah Gharmallah Alamodi,
  • Abdulmajeed Ali Alamri,
  • Saad Awdah Aldail,
  • Mohammed A. Al-Qarni,
  • Saeed M. AlQahtani and
  • Nasser M. Alqahtani

3 September 2024

Esthetically pleasing temporary prostheses are often necessary for extended periods in a variety of clinical scenarios. Adjustments to the occlusion or margins are commonly needed before cementing the temporary prosthesis. Therefore, it is clinically...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,589 Views
10 Pages

A Comparative Study of Shade-Matching Reproducibility Using an Intraoral Scanner and a Spectrophotometer

  • Franciele Floriani,
  • Carlos A. Jurado,
  • Salahaldeen Abuhammoud,
  • Marcos Vargas,
  • Nicholas G. Fischer,
  • Silvia Rojas-Rueda and
  • Guilherme Carpena Lopes

4 March 2024

Background: We compared the repeatability of the shade determination of resin composite restorations and acrylic teeth in light and darker shades at baseline and after an aging process through two digital tooth color-matching methods: using a Trios 3...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,981 Views
12 Pages

11 February 2024

Objectives: This study will evaluate the effects of anti-epileptic drugs and brushing used in children on the color change of three restorative materials by creating an in vitro study model. Methods: Forty samples of polyacid-modified composite resin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,871 Views
10 Pages

20 July 2022

This study aimed to evaluate the color change of teeth bleached with light activation using two different objective color measurement approaches after two years of clinical follow-up. A cross-sectional retrospective clinical study according to STROBE...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,661 Views
14 Pages

Staining Susceptibility of Microhybrid and Nanohybrid Composites on Exposure to Different Color Solutions

  • Azheen Mohamad-Kharib,
  • Cintia Chamorro-Petronacci,
  • Alba Pérez-Jardón,
  • Pablo Castelo-Baz,
  • Benjamín Martin-Biedma,
  • María José Ginzo-Villamayor and
  • Abel García-García

12 October 2023

Composite discoloration is considered one of the most significant disadvantages of dental restorations. The purpose of our study was to assess the color susceptibility of two esthetic composite filling materials, microhybrid composite (ValuxTM Plus)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,399 Views
13 Pages

Evaluation of Color Stability of Composite Resin Used to Characterize Acrylic Teeth—An In Vitro Study

  • Saadath Afzaa S. Ahamed,
  • Syed Ahmed Raheel,
  • Mohammed B. Ajmal,
  • Manpreet Kaur,
  • Nasser M. Alqahtani,
  • Robina Tasleem,
  • Ghadah Khaled Bahamdan,
  • Mayur Hegde and
  • Shaeesta Khaleelahmed Bhavikatti

23 January 2023

The durability and patient acceptability of prosthesis can be gauged by the capacity of visible light curing lab composite resins to maintain color stability through time and use. Consequently, this study’s goal was to assess the color stabilit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,623 Views
12 Pages

Spectro 1—A Potential Spectrophotometer for Measuring Color and Myoglobin Forms in Beef

  • Chandler D. Stafford,
  • Mackenzie J. Taylor,
  • David S. Dang,
  • Eric M. England,
  • Daren P. Cornforth,
  • Xin Dai and
  • Sulaiman K. Matarneh

14 July 2022

The objective of this study was to compare the Color Muse Spectro 1 sensor to the HunterLab MiniScan XE Plus spectrophotometer for evaluating beef color. Color coordinates (lightness (L*), redness (a*), yellowness (b*), chroma (C*), and hue (h*)), my...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,591 Views
10 Pages

20 April 2022

Omnichroma is a smart monochromatic material and is believed to attain the shade of the surrounding tooth structure in which it is placed. However, the color stability of this material is unknown. Therefore, this study was conducted to evaluate the e...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,667 Views
9 Pages

22 June 2022

The aim of this study was to evaluate the color stability of esthetic ceramic brackets and adhesive samples after immersion in most commonly consumed beverages. A hundred ceramic brackets from five different manufacturers (Forestadent®, G&H&r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,630 Views
15 Pages

Leather Dyeing by Plant-Derived Colorants in the Presence of Natural Additives

  • Patrycja Brudzyńska,
  • Alina Sionkowska and
  • Michel Grisel

5 May 2022

This research aimed to dye leather fabric samples with the application of plant-derived colorants and natural additives. Two grades of chitosan were used as additives, in addition to caffeine, nettle extract, and shellac solution. The ability of colo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,820 Views
12 Pages

Color Stability Assessment of Single- and Multi-Shade Composites Following Immersion in Staining Food Substances

  • Vittorio Checchi,
  • Eleonora Forabosco,
  • Giulia Della Casa,
  • Shaniko Kaleci,
  • Luca Giannetti,
  • Luigi Generali and
  • Pierantonio Bellini

4 September 2024

Composite resins are the material of choice for direct restorations, and their success depends mainly on their color stability, since discoloration causes color mismatch, and consequent patient dissatisfaction. A single- and a multi-shade resin were...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,281 Views
9 Pages

20 December 2021

This in vitro study compared the effects of conventional and electronic cigarettes on the aesthetics (color stability and translucency) of two types of composite resins: micro and nano-hybrid. Methods: A total of 120 specimens from two different comp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,989 Views
10 Pages

10 July 2022

The aim of the current study is to observe how different pediatric drugs and tooth brushing affect the color stability of different esthetic restorative materials. Three restorative materials (composite, compomer, and glass ionomer cement (GIC)) were...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,471 Views
13 Pages

Assessing the Aesthetic Performance of CAD/CAM Provisional Restorative Materials: A Spectrophotometric Analysis

  • Sónia Silvério,
  • Catarina Gomes,
  • Francisco Martins,
  • José Alexandre Reis,
  • Paulo Durão Maurício and
  • José Eduardo Maté-Sánchez de Val

18 September 2024

Achieving color match between natural teeth and restorative materials is crucial in dentistry. Factors such as the light source, brightness, and opacity influence tooth color, determined by light absorption and scattering within the material. Advance...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,468 Views
13 Pages

26 May 2023

The use of vaping or electronic cigarette devices (ECDs) has recently increased as an alternative to conventional tobacco smoking products. By recording the CIELAB coordinates (L*a*b*) and computing the total color difference (ΔE) values using...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,108 Views
11 Pages

25 April 2025

Background: The quality of a provisional restoration, especially its color and marginal integrity, can play a critical role in its survival and overall patient satisfaction. This study aims to evaluate the color stability and marginal fit differences...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
4,653 Views
8 Pages

19 November 2019

Background and Objectives: All-ceramic prosthesis is widely used in modern dental practice because of its improved physico-mechanical and optical properties. These restorations are exposed to coloring agents from various nutrition and beverages in th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,137 Views
15 Pages

The Effect of Glazing and Repeated Firing on Color, Translucency, and Flexural Strength of Different Types of Zirconia: An In Vitro Study

  • Ruwaida Z. Alshali,
  • Mohamed Abdelmageed Awad,
  • Amnah A. Assiri,
  • Shahad A. Aljahdali,
  • Walaa A. Babeer,
  • Dalea M. Bukhary,
  • Mosa M. Altassan and
  • Lulwa E. Al-Turki

6 February 2025

This study evaluated the impact of glazing and multiple firing on the flexural strength, translucency, and color stability of three types of zirconia: 3 mol% yttria-stabilized tetragonal zirconia polycrystals (3Y-TZP), 4 mol% yttria partially stabili...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,452 Views
11 Pages

Effects of Accelerated Aging on Color Stability and Surface Roughness of a Biomimetic Composite: An In Vitro Study

  • Abdullah Alshehri,
  • Feras Alhalabi,
  • Mohammed Mustafa,
  • Mohamed M. Awad,
  • Mohammed Alqhtani,
  • Mohammed Almutairi,
  • Faisal Alhijab,
  • Carlos A. Jurado,
  • Nicholas G. Fischer and
  • Hamid Nurrohman
  • + 1 author

The aim of this in vitro study is to compare the color stability and surface roughness of conventional and self-blending resin composites before and after staining and aging. Three conventional composites (Filtek Z350, IPS Empress Direct, and Estalit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,697 Views
15 Pages

Enhancing Esthetics in Direct Dental Resin Composite: Investigating Surface Roughness and Color Stability

  • Adrian Ioan Hajdu,
  • Ramona Dumitrescu,
  • Octavia Balean,
  • Dacian Virgil Lalescu,
  • Berivan Laura Rebeca Buzatu,
  • Vanessa Bolchis,
  • Lucian Floare,
  • Diana Utu,
  • Daniela Jumanca and
  • Atena Galuscan

Dental restorations must replicate the natural appearance of teeth while ensuring biocompatibility and durability. This study evaluated the surface characteristics and color stability of three dental composites—Herculite Ultra XRV, G-ænia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,714 Views
16 Pages

Color Stability of Dental Reinforced CAD/CAM Hybrid Composite Blocks Compared to Regular Blocks

  • Yeong-Ah Kang,
  • Han-Ah Lee,
  • Joseph Chang,
  • Wonjoon Moon,
  • Shin Hye Chung and
  • Bum-Soon Lim

22 October 2020

This study compares the color stability of dental reinforced computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) hybrid composite blocks to that of regular blocks. One hundred fifty disc-type specimens (n = 15) were prepared from five sets o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
909 Views
18 Pages

Influence of Acidic Storage and Simulated Toothbrushing on the Translucency and Color Stability of 3D-Printed Resins for Prosthodontic Applications

  • Sarah M. Alnafaiy,
  • Nawaf Labban,
  • Alhanoof Saleh Aldegheishem,
  • Saleh Alhijji,
  • Refal Saad Albaijan,
  • Saad Saleh AlResayes,
  • Rafa Abdulrahman Alsultan,
  • Abeer Mohammed Alrossais and
  • Rahaf Farhan Alanazi

22 August 2025

This study aimed to assess the effect of acidic storage and simulated brushing on the translucency and color stability of 3D-printed resins for prosthodontic applications. Three 3D printed resin materials—Ceramic Crown (CC), OnX (ONX), and Toug...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,306 Views
14 Pages

Color Stability of Resin Cements after Water Aging

  • Claudia Mazzitelli,
  • Gaetano Paolone,
  • Joseph Sabbagh,
  • Nicola Scotti and
  • Alessandro Vichi

27 January 2023

The color stability of resin cements plays a key role in the achievement of esthetically-pleasant restorations. Resin luting materials can be mainly divided into two main classes: adhesive (relying on previous application of adhesive systems) or self...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
5,634 Views
12 Pages

Color Shift, Color Stability, and Post-Polishing Surface Roughness of Esthetic Resin Composites

  • Yara Khalid Alkhadim,
  • Malak Jameel Hulbah and
  • Hani Mohammad Nassar

18 March 2020

The aim of this study was to compare color shift, color stability, and post-polishing surface roughness of esthetic restorative materials. Twenty-five disc-shaped specimens (10 mm in diameter and 2 mm in thickness) from five esthetic resin materials...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,130 Views
8 Pages

Color Stability of Bulk-Fill Flowable Resin Composites After Artificial Aging

  • Franciele Floriani,
  • Carlos A. Jurado,
  • Nikkita Madhu,
  • Mark A. Lackey,
  • Francisco X. Azpiazu-Flores and
  • Guilherme Carpena Lopes

31 October 2024

Background: This study aimed to evaluate the color stability of bulk-fill flowable resin composites with 2 difference shades at baseline and after artificial aging. Methods: Disk-shaped specimens (Ø10 × 4 mm) were fabricated from three b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
6,447 Views
11 Pages

Effect of Different Mouthwashes on the Surface Microhardness and Color Stability of Dental Nanohybrid Resin Composite

  • Tamer M. Hamdy,
  • Ali Abdelnabi,
  • Maha S. Othman,
  • Rania E. Bayoumi and
  • Rasha M. Abdelraouf

6 February 2023

Background: Surface microhardness and color stability of dental restorative material should be sustained throughout its functional lifetime to maintain the esthetic quality of the restoration. However, the frequent application of mouthwash may affect...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,322 Views
8 Pages

Spectrophotometric Evaluation of Enamel Color Variation Using Infiltration Resin Treatment of White Spot Lesions at One Year Follow-Up

  • Roberto Lo Giudice,
  • Frank Lipari,
  • Francesco Puleio,
  • Angela Alibrandi,
  • Fabrizio Lo Giudice,
  • Cristina Tamà,
  • Evgenia Sazonova and
  • Giuseppe Lo Giudice

10 April 2020

The aim of this study is to evaluate the color changes and the stability at a 1-year follow-up of white spot lesions (WSLs) treated with an infiltrating technique by using etching and TEGDMA resin. The color of 22 white spot lesions and the sound adj...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,019 Views
8 Pages

Long-Term Chromatic Durability of White Spot Lesions through Employment of Infiltration Resin Treatment

  • Francesco Puleio,
  • Federica Di Spirito,
  • Giuseppe Lo Giudice,
  • Giuseppe Pantaleo,
  • David Rizzo and
  • Roberto Lo Giudice

12 April 2023

Background and Objectives: White spot lesions (WSLs) denote regions of subsurface demineralization on the enamel that manifest as opaque and milky-white regions. Treatment for WSLs is essential for both clinical and aesthetic reasons. Resin infiltrat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,075 Views
15 Pages

The Effect of Different Beverages on the Color Stability of Nanocomposite 3D-Printed Denture Base Resins

  • Sara H. Almansour,
  • Juhana A. Alkhawaja,
  • Abdulrahman Khattar,
  • Ali M. Alsalem,
  • Ahmed M. Alessa,
  • Soban Q. Khan,
  • Passent Ellakany,
  • Mohammed M. Gad and
  • Shaimaa M. Fouda

30 August 2024

Background: Nanocomposite resins have been widely used in modern denture manufacturing. However, their long-term color stability is a concern for both dental professionals and patients. Purpose: to evaluate the effect of different beverages on the co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
4,496 Views
10 Pages

Surface Roughness and Color Stability of 3D-Printed Denture Base Materials after Simulated Brushing and Thermocycling

  • Gülce Çakmak,
  • Pedro Molinero-Mourelle,
  • Marcella Silva De Paula,
  • Canan Akay,
  • Alfonso Rodriguez Cuellar,
  • Mustafa Borga Donmez and
  • Burak Yilmaz

16 September 2022

Three-dimensional (3D) printing is increasingly used to fabricate denture base materials. However, information on the effect of simulated brushing and thermocycling on the surface roughness and color stability of 3D-printed denture base materials is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,624 Views
12 Pages

Combined Vital Tooth Whitening: Effect of Number of In-Office Sessions on the Duration of Home Whitening. A Randomized Clinical Trial

  • José Amengual-Lorenzo,
  • José María Montiel-Company,
  • Carlos Labaig-Rueda,
  • Rubén Agustín-Panadero,
  • María Fernanda Solá-Ruíz and
  • Marta Peydro-Herrero

28 June 2020

Background: In cases of moderate to severe dental discoloration, vital tooth whitening usually requires a prolonged treatment time if it is to obtain satisfactory outcomes. Variations in the clinical efficacy of whitening products in terms of their c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
587 Views
16 Pages

Effect of Acidic Environment and Tooth Brushing on the Color and Translucency of 3D-Printed Ceramic-Reinforced Composite Resins for Indirect Restorations and Hybrid Prostheses

  • Sarah M. Alnafaiy,
  • Nawaf Labban,
  • Alhanoof Saleh Aldegheishem,
  • Saleh Alhijji,
  • Refal Saad Albaijan,
  • Saad Saleh AlResayes,
  • Rafa Abdulrahman Alsultan,
  • Abeer Mohammed Alrossais and
  • Rahaf Farhan Alanazi

16 October 2025

This study evaluated the effect of acidic environment and tooth brushing on the color stability and translucency of stained 3D-printed ceramic-reinforced composite (CRC) resins for indirect restorations and hybrid prostheses. Twelve specimens were pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,503 Views
15 Pages

19 July 2024

The aim of this study is to investigate how two different polishing techniques affect the color stability, surface roughness, and changes in surface morphology of aged and coffee-stained bulk-fill resin composites. A total of 112 disc-shaped samples...

  • Article
  • Open Access
855 Views
16 Pages

The yellowing effect of camphorquinone (CQ) has led manufacturers to add alternative initiators into resin composites (RCs) to reduce the amount of CQ used. The aim of this study was to investigate the color change in commercial RCs with alternative...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,295 Views
12 Pages

Color Stability of Nanoparticles-Modified Dental Resin-Based Composites

  • Yousif A. Al-Dulaijan,
  • Maram A. AlGhamdi,
  • Emad Azmy,
  • Mohamed Reda Zaki Al-Kholy,
  • Khalid S. Almulhim and
  • Mohamed A. Helal

18 March 2023

To evaluate the effect of beverages (coffee, tea, Cola-Cola, and mineral water) on the color stability of resin-based composite (RBC) materials modified with different nanoparticles (NPs). The specimens (70/beverage) were fabricated from light-cured...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
4,397 Views
14 Pages

Evaluation of the Color Stability, Water Sorption, and Solubility of Current Resin Composites

  • Wenkai Huang,
  • Ling Ren,
  • Yuyao Cheng,
  • Minghua Xu,
  • Wenji Luo,
  • Desong Zhan,
  • Hidehiko Sano and
  • Jiale Fu

27 September 2022

This study aims to assess the color stability, water sorption, and solubility of 11 resin composites as commercially available dental products. Twenty samples (10 mm in diameter and 2 mm in thickness) of each material were fabricated using a customiz...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,470 Views
12 Pages

Varying the Polishing Protocol Influences the Color Stability and Surface Roughness of Bulk-Fill Resin-Based Composites

  • Filipa Freitas,
  • Teresa Pinheiro de Melo,
  • António HS Delgado,
  • Paulo Monteiro,
  • João Rua,
  • Luís Proença,
  • Jorge Caldeira,
  • Ana Mano Azul and
  • José João Mendes

Surface properties of composites such as roughness and color impact periodontal health and aesthetic outcomes. Novel bulk-fill composites with improved functionality are being introduced and, in light of the existing variety of finishing/polishing pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,522 Views
12 Pages

In Vitro Color Stability Evaluation of Three Polished and Unpolished Nanohybrid Resin Composites Immersed in a 0.12% Chlorhexidine-Based Mouthwash at Different Times

  • Reyna Allccahuaman-Avalos,
  • Ramín Medina-Sánchez,
  • Leonor Castro-Ramirez,
  • Marysela Ladera-Castañeda,
  • Luis Cervantes-Ganoza,
  • Reynaldo Martínez-Campos,
  • Fredy Solís-Dante,
  • Ana Aliaga-Mariñas,
  • Arturo Verástegui-Sandoval and
  • César Cayo-Rojas

7 March 2023

The use of chlorhexidine-based mouthwashes on resin composites with rough surfaces can cause discoloration which compromises the esthetic of patients. The present study aimed to evaluate the in vitro color stability of Forma (Ultradent Products, Inc....

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,944 Views
14 Pages

27 August 2023

Maxillofacial prostheses are essential for restoring natural appearance and function in individuals with defects in the head and neck regions. Thixotropic agents, as liquid additives, are known to increase the viscosity of silicone elastomers. Howeve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,050 Views
18 Pages

Influence of Food Pigments and Thermal Aging on the Color Stability of Denture Base Resins

  • Beatriz Costa,
  • Cristina Bettencourt Neves,
  • João Carlos Roque,
  • Vitor Anes and
  • Virgínia Santos

1 February 2025

Color stability of acrylic resins is essential for preserving the aesthetic appearance of denture bases over time. This study explores how food pigments and thermal changes affect the color stability of commonly used denture base resins. Four acrylic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
2,639 Views
16 Pages

4 September 2023

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the color stability of repaired aesthetic restorative resin matrix materials after immersion in coffee and the effect of polishing systems after staining. One hundred and eighty cylindrical discs (8 mm ×...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,888 Views
12 Pages

6 March 2024

Post-curing is the process of applying extra light to complete the polymerization process of 3D printing. The mechanical properties of light-cured three-dimensional (3D) printed resin can be improved by decreasing the oxygen concentrations during pos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,628 Views
9 Pages

28 September 2022

This study aimed to compare the color stability of monolithic zirconia (MLZ) after immersion in various staining liquids. Fifty MLZ samples (n = 50) were color infiltrated by brushing/painting the samples pre-sintering. All zirconia samples were then...

  • Article
  • Open Access
827 Views
15 Pages

1 September 2025

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the color stability and microhardness of two resin composites, a BPA-based composite (Luna) and a BPA-free composite (Luna 2), after immersion in chlorhexidine (CHX), using two different polishing protocols. Me...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
5,647 Views
15 Pages

Color and Translucency Stability of Three-Dimensional Printable Dental Materials for Crown and Bridge Restorations

  • Jong-Eun Kim,
  • Won-Huy Choi,
  • Dasun Lee,
  • Yooseok Shin,
  • Sung-Ho Park,
  • Byoung-Duck Roh and
  • Dohyun Kim

31 January 2021

The purpose of this study was to examine and compare color and translucency stability of three-dimensional (3D) printable dental materials for crown and bridge restorations. Five different materials were investigated, and twelve disc-shaped specimens...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,167 Views
11 Pages

The Effect of Extrinsic Staining on 3D Printed Provisional Crowns

  • Abdullah Marafi,
  • Samantha Manna,
  • Thomas Kunkel,
  • Mohsen Azarbal,
  • Cortino Sukotjo,
  • Alvin G. Wee and
  • Stavroula Antonopoulou

Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the color stability of 3D printed resin disks using spectral reflectance data obtained at different time periods after immersion in various staining solutions. The color stability of 3D-printed temporary...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,076 Views
16 Pages

23 October 2023

Air-polishing powders are used to remove stains from the enamel and various restorative materials, but their effect on the discoloration of CAD/CAM blocks remains scarce. Therefore, this study investigated the effect of various air-polishing powders...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,872 Views
10 Pages

2 August 2023

The central objective of this research was to examine the color consistency of three materials, Biodentine (Septodont, France), Angelus MTA (Angelus, Brasil), and BIOfactor MTA (Imicryl, Turkey), when exposed to various irrigation solutions and to ob...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,250 Views
11 Pages

Color Stability and Staining Susceptibility of Direct Resin-Based Composites after Light-Activated In-Office Bleaching

  • Pei-Wen Peng,
  • Chiung-Fang Huang,
  • Ching-Ying Hsu,
  • Ann Chen,
  • Ho-Him Ng,
  • Man-Si Cheng,
  • Shiang Tsay,
  • Jia-Yi Lai,
  • Tzu-Sen Yang and
  • Wei-Fang Lee

31 August 2021

This study evaluated color stability and staining susceptibility of five direct resin-based composites (RBCs) subjected to light-activated in-office bleaching with 40% hydrogen peroxide (HP). The test materials included 5 RBCs, which consisted of one...

  • Article
  • Open Access
65 Citations
6,135 Views
11 Pages

9 February 2020

Objectives: To assess the color stability and surface microhardness of Bulk-Fill composite materials available in the Saudi Arabia market. Methods: Five composite materials (Filtek Z350, Filtek Bulk-Fill, Tetric N-Ceram Bulk-Fill, Sonic Fill 2, and S...

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