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87 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,289 Views
12 Pages

Effect of Sodium Lauryl Sulfate on the Properties of the Electrodeposited Invar Alloy

  • Ji-Han Kwak,
  • In-Gyeong Kim,
  • Yong-Bum Park and
  • Se-Eun Shin

16 November 2023

In the OLED display manufacturing process, a fine metal mask (FMM) is used for the RGB side-by-side in precise positions. An Invar alloy with exceptionally low thermal expansion was used as the FMM material to prevent the deformation of the FMM by he...

  • Review
  • Open Access
550 Citations
32,752 Views
21 Pages

29 June 2011

During the last decade, biodegradable metallic stents have been developed and investigated as alternatives for the currently-used permanent cardiovascular stents. Degradable metallic materials could potentially replace corrosion-resistant metals curr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,306 Views
11 Pages

13 December 2019

Prussian blue analogues are of great interest as alternative battery materials because of their long life cycle and potential use of earth-abundant elements. In this work, thin film mixed-metal hexacyanoferrates (HCFs) based on NiCo and NiCu alloys w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,021 Views
14 Pages

In Vitro Analysis of the Tribological Behaviour of Different Material Combinations for Telescopic Crowns

  • Wigbert Linek,
  • Gert Richter,
  • Michael Raedel,
  • Michael Walter and
  • Bernd Reitemeier

30 June 2016

Telescopic crowns are used to connect removable dental prostheses with the remaining dentition. Several material combinations are used for manufacturing primary and secondary crowns. The present experimental study analysed the influence of different...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
5,005 Views
18 Pages

Synthesis and Memristor Effect of a Forming-Free ZnO Nanocrystalline Films

  • Roman V. Tominov,
  • Zakhar E. Vakulov,
  • Vadim I. Avilov,
  • Daniil A. Khakhulin,
  • Aleksandr A. Fedotov,
  • Evgeny G. Zamburg,
  • Vladimir A. Smirnov and
  • Oleg A. Ageev

We experimentally investigated the effect of post-growth annealing on the morphological, structural, and electrophysical parameters of nanocrystalline ZnO films fabricated by pulsed laser deposition. The influence of post-growth annealing modes on th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,231 Views
10 Pages

Fabrication of a Potential Electrodeposited Nanocomposite for Dental Applications

  • Chun-Wei Chang,
  • Chen-Han Tsou,
  • Bai-Hung Huang,
  • Kuo-Sheng Hung,
  • Yung-Chieh Cho,
  • Takashi Saito,
  • Chi-Hsun Tsai,
  • Chia-Chien Hsieh,
  • Chung-Ming Liu and
  • Wen-Chien Lan

3 October 2022

In the present study, a nanocrystalline Ni-Fe matrix with reinforced TiO2 nanoparticles as a functional nanocomposite material was fabricated by pulsed current electroforming in UV-LIGA (lithography, electroplating, and molding). The influences of Ti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,609 Views
12 Pages

Investigation of the Temperature Effect on Electrical Characteristics of Al/SiO2/n++-Si RRAM Devices

  • Piotr Wiśniewski,
  • Mateusz Nieborek,
  • Andrzej Mazurak and
  • Jakub Jasiński

29 September 2022

In this work, we investigate the effect of temperature on the electrical characteristics of Al/SiO2/n++-Si RRAM devices. We study the electroforming process and show that forming voltage and time-to-breakdown are well described by Weibull distributio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,043 Views
20 Pages

Radon Mitigation Applications at the Laboratorio Subterráneo de Canfranc (LSC)

  • Javier Pérez-Pérez,
  • Julio Cesar Amare,
  • Iulian Catalin Bandac,
  • Alberto Bayo,
  • Silvia Borjabad-Sánchez,
  • Jose Maria Calvo-Mozota,
  • Laura Cid-Barrio,
  • Rebecca Hernández-Antolín,
  • Beatriz Hernández-Molinero and
  • Grzegorz Zuzel
  • + 8 authors

9 February 2022

The Laboratorio Subterráneo de Canfranc (LSC) is the Spanish national hub for low radioactivity techniques and the associated scientific and technological applications. The concentration of the airborne radon is a major component of the radioa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,185 Views
9 Pages

29 June 2022

Reset-first resistive random access memory (RRAM) devices were demonstrated for off-stoichiometric Ni1−xO thin films deposited using reactive sputtering with a high oxygen partial pressure. The Ni1−xO based RRAM devices exhibited both uni...

  • Article
  • Open Access
68 Citations
13,959 Views
13 Pages

Hybrid, Nanoscale Phospholipid/Block Copolymer Vesicles

  • Seng Koon Lim,
  • Hans-Peter De Hoog,
  • Atul N. Parikh,
  • Madhavan Nallani and
  • Bo Liedberg

6 September 2013

Hybrid phospholipid/block copolymer vesicles, in which the polymeric membrane is blended with phospholipids, display interesting self-assembly behavior, incorporating the robustness and chemical versatility of polymersomes with the softness and bioco...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,756 Views
11 Pages

Towards Sustainable Crossbar Artificial Synapses with Zinc-Tin Oxide

  • Carlos Silva,
  • Jorge Martins,
  • Jonas Deuermeier,
  • Maria Elias Pereira,
  • Ana Rovisco,
  • Pedro Barquinha,
  • João Goes,
  • Rodrigo Martins,
  • Elvira Fortunato and
  • Asal Kiazadeh

In this article, characterization of fully patterned zinc-tin oxide (ZTO)-based memristive devices with feature sizes as small as 25 µm2 is presented. The devices are patterned via lift-off with a platinum bottom contact and a gold-titanium top conta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,656 Views
12 Pages

Forming-Free Tunable Analog Switching in WOx/TaOx Heterojunction for Emulating Electronic Synapses

  • Chandreswar Mahata,
  • Juyeong Pyo,
  • Beomki Jeon,
  • Muhammad Ismail,
  • Myounggon Kang and
  • Sungjun Kim

12 December 2022

In this work, the sputtered deposited WOx/TaOx switching layer has been studied for resistive random-access memory (RRAM) devices. Gradual SET and RESET behaviors with reliable device-to-device variability were obtained with DC voltage sweep cycling...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,825 Views
19 Pages

Optimisation of Planning Parameters for Machining Blade Electrode Micro-Fillet with Scallop Height Modelling

  • Yue Liu,
  • Zhanqiang Liu,
  • Wentong Cai,
  • Yukui Cai,
  • Bing Wang and
  • Guoying Li

26 February 2021

Aero-engine blades are manufactured by electroforming process with electrodes. The blade electrode is usually machined with five-axis micromilling to get required profile roughness. Tool path planning parameters, such as cutting step and tool tilt an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,005 Views
15 Pages

19 March 2025

Superplastic deformation, which occurs when fine-grained metals exhibit high ductility (often exceeding 300%) under specific conditions at approximately half of their melting temperature, allows the creation of complex shapes required by the aerospac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,778 Views
14 Pages

22 March 2023

The effects of electrode materials (top and bottom) and the operating ambiances (open-air and vacuum) on the MgFx-based resistive random-access memory (RRAM) devices are studied. Experiment results show that the device’s performance and stabili...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,464 Views
9 Pages

Influences of the Temperature on the Electrical Properties of HfO2-Based Resistive Switching Devices

  • Héctor García,
  • Jonathan Boo,
  • Guillermo Vinuesa,
  • Óscar G. Ossorio,
  • Benjamín Sahelices,
  • Salvador Dueñas,
  • Helena Castán,
  • Mireia B. González and
  • Francesca Campabadal

17 November 2021

In the attempt to understand the behavior of HfO2-based resistive switching devices at low temperatures, TiN/Ti/HfO2/W metal–insulator–metal devices were fabricated; the atomic layer deposition technique was used to grow the high-k layer. After perfo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,014 Views
14 Pages

Injection Molding of Encapsulated Diffractive Optical Elements

  • Stefan Wagner,
  • Kevin Treptow,
  • Sascha Weser,
  • Marc Drexler,
  • Serhat Sahakalkan,
  • Wolfgang Eberhardt,
  • Thomas Guenther,
  • Christof Pruss,
  • Alois Herkommer and
  • André Zimmermann

9 June 2023

Microstructuring techniques, such as laser direct writing, enable the integration of microstructures into conventional polymer lens systems and may be used to generate advanced functionality. Hybrid polymer lenses combining multiple functions such as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
6,784 Views
17 Pages

4 December 2019

In the emerging field of hybrid polymer/lipid vesicles, relatively few copolymers have been evaluated regarding their ability to form these structures and the resulting membrane properties have been scarcely studied. Here, we present the synthesis an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,382 Views
13 Pages

23 December 2022

The metallic layers are an essential part of MEMS (micro electromechanical system) devices, and their deposition process must be accurately controlled; this may lead to difficulties as there are many input parameters for such a process. This research...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,322 Views
10 Pages

Vacuum and Low-Temperature Characteristics of Silicon Oxynitride-Based Bipolar RRAM

  • Nayan C. Das,
  • Minjae Kim,
  • Sung-Min Hong and
  • Jae-Hyung Jang

12 April 2022

This study investigates the switching characteristics of the silicon oxynitride (SiOxNy)-based bipolar resistive random-access memory (RRAM) devices at different operating ambiances at temperatures ranging from 300 K to 77 K. The operating ambiances...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,216 Views
10 Pages

Bending Elasticity Modulus of Giant Vesicles Composed of Aeropyrum Pernix K1 Archaeal Lipid

  • Julia Genova,
  • Nataša Poklar Ulrih,
  • Veronika Kralj-Iglič,
  • Aleš Iglič and
  • Isak Bivas

26 March 2015

Thermally induced shape fluctuations were used to study elastic properties of giant vesicles composed of archaeal lipids C25,25-archetidyl (glucosyl) inositol and C25,25-archetidylinositol isolated from lyophilised Aeropyrum pernix K1 cells. Giant v...

  • Review
  • Open Access
38 Citations
9,940 Views
21 Pages

The Development of Design and Manufacture Techniques for Bioresorbable Coronary Artery Stents

  • Liang Wang,
  • Li Jiao,
  • Shuoshuo Pang,
  • Pei Yan,
  • Xibin Wang and
  • Tianyang Qiu

20 August 2021

Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the leading killer of humans worldwide. Bioresorbable polymeric stents have attracted a great deal of interest because they can treat CAD without producing long-term complications. Bioresorbable polymeric stents (BMSs...

  • Article
  • Open Access
481 Views
22 Pages

Additive Manufacturing as a Cost-Effective Solution for Stepped-Septum Polarizers

  • Tayla Dahms,
  • Bahare Mohamadzade,
  • Ken W. Smart and
  • Stephanie L. Smith

20 November 2025

Additive manufacturing (AM) offers significant potential for producing complex, cost-effective, and high-performance components in the radio frequency and microwave industry. To significantly benefit from the manufacturing and design freedoms AM offe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
3,544 Views
17 Pages

Electrolyte-Dependent Modification of Resistive Switching in Anodic Hafnia

  • Ivana Zrinski,
  • Cezarina Cela Mardare,
  • Luiza-Izabela Jinga,
  • Jan Philipp Kollender,
  • Gabriel Socol,
  • Alexey Minenkov,
  • Achim Walter Hassel and
  • Andrei Ionut Mardare

Anodic HfO2 memristors grown in phosphate, borate, or citrate electrolytes and formed on sputtered Hf with Pt top electrodes are characterized at fundamental and device levels. The incorporation of electrolyte species deep into anodic memristors conc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,216 Views
18 Pages

Preparation and Characterization of Thermoresponsive Polymer Scaffolds Based on Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide-co-N-tert-butylacrylamide) for Cell Culture

  • Gilyana K. Kazakova,
  • Victoria S. Presniakova,
  • Yuri M. Efremov,
  • Svetlana L. Kotova,
  • Anastasia A. Frolova,
  • Sergei V. Kostjuk,
  • Yury A. Rochev and
  • Peter S. Timashev

In the realm of scaffold-free cell therapies, there is a questto develop organotypic three-dimensional (3D) tissue surrogates in vitro, capitalizing on the inherent ability of cells to create tissues with an efficiency and sophistication that still r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,354 Views
13 Pages

Resistive Switching Phenomenon Observed in Self-Assembled Films of Flame-Formed Carbon-TiO2 Nanoparticles

  • Mario Commodo,
  • Gianluigi De Falco,
  • Ettore Sarnelli,
  • Marcello Campajola,
  • Alberto Aloisio,
  • Andrea D’Anna and
  • Patrizia Minutolo

19 August 2021

Nanostructured films of carbon and TiO2 nanoparticles have been produced by means of a simple two-step procedure based on flame synthesis and thermophoretic deposition. At first, a granular carbon film is produced on silicon substrates by the self-as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,175 Views
22 Pages

Silicon-Compatible Memristive Devices Tailored by Laser and Thermal Treatments

  • Maria N. Koryazhkina,
  • Dmitry O. Filatov,
  • Stanislav V. Tikhov,
  • Alexey I. Belov,
  • Dmitry S. Korolev,
  • Alexander V. Kruglov,
  • Ruslan N. Kryukov,
  • Sergey Yu. Zubkov,
  • Vladislav A. Vorontsov and
  • Bernardo Spagnolo
  • + 4 authors

Nowadays, memristors are of considerable interest to researchers and engineers due to the promise they hold for the creation of power-efficient memristor-based information or computing systems. In particular, this refers to memristive devices based o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,739 Views
13 Pages

Electrical Characteristics of CMOS-Compatible SiOx-Based Resistive-Switching Devices

  • Maria N. Koryazhkina,
  • Dmitry O. Filatov,
  • Stanislav V. Tikhov,
  • Alexey I. Belov,
  • Dmitry A. Serov,
  • Ruslan N. Kryukov,
  • Sergey Yu. Zubkov,
  • Vladislav A. Vorontsov,
  • Dmitry A. Pavlov and
  • Sungjun Kim
  • + 3 authors

16 July 2023

The electrical characteristics and resistive switching properties of memristive devices have been studied in a wide temperature range. The insulator and electrode materials of these devices (silicon oxide and titanium nitride, respectively) are fully...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,954 Views
37 Pages

Electroreforming of Biomass for Value-Added Products

  • Zi Iun Lai,
  • Li Quan Lee and
  • Hong Li

16 November 2021

Humanity’s overreliance on fossil fuels for chemical and energy production has resulted in uncontrollable carbon emissions that have warranted widespread concern regarding global warming. To address this issue, there is a growing body of research on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,098 Views
12 Pages

9 February 2021

For mass production of liposomes, we designed a plastic micro-channel device on the basis of 5 μm of micro-nozzle array forming T-junction with 100 μm depth of micro-channel. A micro-channel unit for synthesizing liposomes consisted of two micro-nozz...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
7,672 Views
18 Pages

22 April 2020

In this work, we have used low-molecular-weight (PEG12-b-PCL6, PEG12-b-PCL9 or PEG16-b-PLA38; MW, 1.25–3.45 kDa) biodegradable block co-polymers to construct nano- and micron-scaled hybrid (polymer/lipid) vesicles, by solvent dispersion and ele...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,013 Views
10 Pages

25 May 2023

In this paper, we have fabricated non-volatile memory resistive switching (RS) devices and analyzed analog memristive characteristics using lateral electrodes with mesoporous silica–titania (meso-ST) and mesoporous titania (meso-T) layers. For...

  • Article
  • Open Access
284 Views
12 Pages

Influence of the Si-Layer Thickness on the Structural, Compositional and Resistive Switching Properties of SiO2/Si/SiO2 Stack Layers for Resistive Switching Memories

  • Alfredo Morales-Sánchez,
  • Karla E. González-Flores,
  • Jesús M. Germán-Martínez,
  • Braulio Palacios-Márquez,
  • Juan F. Ramírez-Rios,
  • Javier Flores-Méndez,
  • Alfredo Benítez-Lara,
  • Juan R. Ramos-Serrano,
  • Luis Hernández-Martínez and
  • Mario Moreno-Moreno

10 December 2025

This work focuses on developing resistive switching (RS) devices using thermally annealed (TA) SiO2/Si multilayers (ML). Three SiO2/Si bilayers were deposited with an additional 10 nm SiO2 layer as a dielectric barrier layer on top of the ML. The SiO...

  • Article
  • Open Access
641 Views
14 Pages

Anisotropic Resistive Switching in NiO Thin Films Deposited on Stepped MgO Substrates

  • Tolagay Duisebayev,
  • Mergen Zhazitov,
  • Muhammad Abdullah,
  • Yerbolat Tezekbay,
  • Askar Syrlybekov,
  • Margulan Ibraimov,
  • Bakyt Khaniyev,
  • Timur Serikov,
  • Nurxat Nuraje and
  • Olzat Toktarbaiuly

11 November 2025

Thin films of nickel oxide (NiO) were deposited on a 5° miscut magnesium oxide (MgO)(100) substrate using electron-beam evaporation to pursue morphology-directed resistive switching. The atomic force microscope (AFM) confirmed a stepped surface w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,447 Views
14 Pages

12 December 2024

Considering the application of titanium nitride (TiN) films as a release layer in producing Wolter-I X-ray telescope mirror shells by the electroformed nickel replication (ENR) technique, this research pays attention to the influence of nanometer-sca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,843 Views
15 Pages

Study on the Fabrication Process of X-ray Focusing Mirrors

  • Qiuyan Liao,
  • Fei Ding,
  • Zhigao Chen,
  • Duo Li and
  • Bo Wang

26 August 2023

The eXTP (enhanced X-ray Timing and Polarization) satellite is a prominent X-ray astronomy satellite designed primarily for conducting deep space X-ray astronomical observations. The satellite’s scientific payload consists of X-ray focusing mir...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,367 Views
9 Pages

14 July 2023

The resistive random-access memory (RRAM) with multi-level storage capability has been considered one of the most promising emerging devices to mimic synaptic behavior and accelerate analog computations. In this study, we investigated the reset-first...

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