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Veterinary Sciences, Volume 10, Issue 1

January 2023 - 65 articles

Cover Story: Otitis externa in dogs is the inflammation of the external ear canal and may be acute or chronic, persistent or recurrent. Several bacterial species are involved in otitis externa and often Malassezia yeasts are simultaneously present. Otitis externa is often a severe problem in veterinary medicine because of the resistance of the involved pathogens to conventional drugs. Essential oils (EOs) could be promising products with which to treat these inflammations. EOs from Origanum vulgare, Satureja montana, and Thymus vulgaris seem to be active in terms of  the main bacterial species and M. pachydermatis cultured from the ears of dogs with otitis; moreover, a mixture of these three components seems to improve the antibacterial properties. View this paper
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Articles (65)

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,820 Views
25 Pages

The Effect of Disease and Injury on Faecal Cortisol Metabolites, as an Indicator of Stress in Wild Hospitalised Koalas, Endangered Australian Marsupials

  • Flavia Santamaria,
  • Rolf Schlagloth,
  • Ludovica Valenza,
  • Rupert Palme,
  • Deidre de Villiers and
  • Joerg Henning

16 January 2023

Loss of habitat, urbanisation, climate change and its consequences are anthropogenic pressures that may cause stress in koalas. Non-invasive monitoring of faecal cortisol metabolites (FCMs) can be utilised to evaluate the impact of stressors. The aim...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,625 Views
9 Pages

Real-Time Measurement of the Daily Total Locomotor Behavior in Calves Reared in an Intensive Management System for the Possible Application in Precision Livestock Farming

  • Claudia Giannetto,
  • Raul Delmar Cerutti,
  • Maria Cristina Scaglione,
  • Francesca Arfuso,
  • Melissa Pennisi,
  • Elisabetta Giudice,
  • Giuseppe Piccione and
  • Alessandro Zumbo

16 January 2023

Housing confinement, adaptation to different light/dark conditions, and social deprivation could modify the amount of total locomotor behavior of calves recommended for their psychophysical health. Total locomotor behavior was recorded by means of an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,384 Views
11 Pages

Epidemiology and Genetic Characteristics of Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus in the Hunan and Hebei Provinces of China

  • Wang Zhai,
  • Siyu Yu,
  • Pengxuan Zhang,
  • Yuan Lin,
  • Shenghu Ge,
  • Taojie Zhang,
  • Kun Zhang,
  • Shicheng He,
  • Qiaoyun Hu and
  • Xiaomin Tang
  • + 2 authors

16 January 2023

Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) is a significant threat to the pig industry in China. However, the epidemiological characteristics of PRRSV after the outbreak of African swine fever in China were not thoroughly investigate...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
10,233 Views
20 Pages

15 January 2023

The prevalence of mental health disorders, driven by current global crises, is notably high. During the past decades, the popularity of dogs assisting humans with a wide spectrum of mental health disorders has significantly increased. Notwithstanding...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,633 Views
16 Pages

Complications in Laparoscopic Access in Standing Horses Using Cannula and Trocar Units Developed for Human Medicine

  • Francisco José Vázquez,
  • Arantza Vitoria,
  • Javier Gómez-Arrue,
  • Sara Fuente,
  • Laura Barrachina,
  • Ignacio de Blas and
  • Antonio Romero

15 January 2023

First cannulation is a critical manoeuvre in equine laparoscopy. This retrospective study aimed at the comparison of the frequency and type of complications detected when using different human laparoscopy devices for laparoscopic access in standing h...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
2 Citations
6,083 Views
8 Pages

Treatment of a Recurrent Pyometra by Surgical Uterine Drainage in a Main Coon Cat

  • Gianluca Martini,
  • Roberta Bucci,
  • Salvatore Parrillo,
  • Augusto Carluccio and
  • Maria Carmela Pisu

15 January 2023

Pyometra is a uterine disease typical of the luteal phase of the estrus cycle. For selected patients, such as breeding subjects, ovariohysterectomy is not a valid resolutive option. Medical treatments involving cloprostenol and aglepristone have been...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,755 Views
6 Pages

Molecular Investigation of Theileria and Babesia Species in Domestic Mammals from Sardinia, Italy

  • Valentina Chisu,
  • Elisa Serra,
  • Cipriano Foxi,
  • Giovanna Chessa and
  • Giovanna Masala

14 January 2023

Piroplasmoses are tick-borne diseases caused by hemoprotozoan parasites of veterinary and public health significance. This study focuses on the molecular identification and characterization of species belonging to the Theileria/Babesia genera in 152...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,631 Views
14 Pages

Characterization of a Novel Infectious Pancreatic Necrosis Virus (IPNV) from Genogroup 6 Identified in Sea Trout (Salmo trutta) from Lake Vänern, Sweden

  • B. David Persson,
  • Jacob Günther Schmidt,
  • Mikhayil Hakhverdyan,
  • Mikael Leijon,
  • Niels Jørgen Olesen and
  • Charlotte Axén

14 January 2023

In November 2016, infectious pancreatic necrosis virus (IPNV) was isolated from a broodstock female of landlocked sea trout (Salmo trutta) in Lake Vänern in Sweden. VP2 gene sequencing placed the IPNV isolate in genogroup 6, for which pathogenic...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,591 Views
20 Pages

14 January 2023

The knowledge of how diet choices, dietary supplements, and feed intake influence molecular mechanisms in ruminant nutrition and physiology to maintain ruminant health, is essential to attain. In the present review, we focus on the role of microRNAs...

  • Review
  • Open Access
65 Citations
9,999 Views
29 Pages

Anti-Inflammatory and Antioxidative Phytogenic Substances against Secret Killers in Poultry: Current Status and Prospects

  • Shereen Basiouni,
  • Guillermo Tellez-Isaias,
  • Juan D. Latorre,
  • Brittany D. Graham,
  • Victor M. Petrone-Garcia,
  • Hesham R. El-Seedi,
  • Sakine Yalçın,
  • Amr Abd El-Wahab,
  • Christian Visscher and
  • Helen L. May-Simera
  • + 3 authors

14 January 2023

Chronic stress is recognized as a secret killer in poultry. It is associated with systemic inflammation due to cytokine release, dysbiosis, and the so-called leaky gut syndrome, which mainly results from oxidative stress reactions that damage the bar...

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Vet. Sci. - ISSN 2306-7381