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Nutrients, Volume 12, Issue 1

January 2020 - 273 articles

Cover Story: Pregnancy ongoing and the labor setting are related by physiological changes of the mother and the placenta microbiota through different mechanisms. Even, the classical belief of the sterile fetus is under discussion. In addition, the newborn progress and child development are also influenced by their microbiota. New molecular methods complemented with metabolomics and proteomic analysis will complete the whole metabolic picture of the microbiota and its influence in the perinatal period, taking into account different factors such as the diet, ethnicity and geographic location of the mothers. This knowledge may help predict possible complications that could occur during pregnancy, childbirth and subsequent child growth, that might be prevented. View this paper
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Articles (273)

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
13,249 Views
12 Pages

20 January 2020

Background: Since no treatment exists for children suffering from upper respiratory tract infections (URTIs) without immunological disorders, we searched for a possible tool to improve the health of these children. Aim: We evaluated whether dietary a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
9,565 Views
12 Pages

Essential Amino Acid Supplement Lowers Intrahepatic Lipid despite Excess Alcohol Consumption

  • Melynda S. Coker,
  • Kaylee R. Ladd,
  • Jimin Kim,
  • Carl J. Murphy,
  • Ryan DeCort,
  • Bradley R. Newcomer,
  • Robert R. Wolfe and
  • Robert H. Coker

19 January 2020

Excess alcohol consumption is a top risk factor for death and disability. Fatty liver will likely develop and the risk of liver disease increases. We have previously demonstrated that an essential amino acid supplement (EAAS) improved protein synthes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
9,746 Views
9 Pages

19 January 2020

The oral processing of food is important for eating and digestion in order to gain energy and nutrients. Due to disease, injury, or aging, individuals may experience difficulties in this process. These difficulties often lead to dysphagia, which is a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
8,662 Views
15 Pages

Effects of Lactobacillus plantarum Q180 on Postprandial Lipid Levels and Intestinal Environment: A Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel Trial

  • Ye Eun Park,
  • Min Seo Kim,
  • Kyung Won Shim,
  • You-Il Kim,
  • Jaeryang Chu,
  • Byoung-Kook Kim,
  • In Suk Choi and
  • Ji Yeon Kim

19 January 2020

Probiotics can improve the intestinal environment by enhancing beneficial bacteria to potentially regulate lipid levels; however, the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of Lactobacillus plantarum...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
8,007 Views
26 Pages

19 January 2020

Uncontrolled growth and migration and invasion abilities are common for cancer cells in malignant tumors with low therapeutic effectiveness and high mortality and morbidity. Estrogen receptor β (ERβ), as a member of the nuclear receptor sup...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,998 Views
17 Pages

19 January 2020

Early introduction of complementary foods can have a detrimental impact on children’s long-term health. This study examined the timing and determinants of early introduction of core and discretionary foods among infants in Sydney, Australia. Mo...

  • Review
  • Open Access
62 Citations
12,414 Views
84 Pages

Potential Role of Tocotrienols on Non-Communicable Diseases: A Review of Current Evidence

  • Sok Kuan Wong,
  • Yusof Kamisah,
  • Norazlina Mohamed,
  • Norliza Muhammad,
  • Norliana Masbah,
  • Nur Azlina Mohd Fahami,
  • Isa Naina Mohamed,
  • Ahmad Nazun Shuid,
  • Qodriyah Mohd Saad and
  • Azman Abdullah
  • + 9 authors

19 January 2020

Tocotrienol (T3) is a subfamily of vitamin E known for its wide array of medicinal properties. This review aimed to summarize the health benefits of T3, particularly in prevention or treatment of non-communicable diseases (NCDs), including cardiovasc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,456 Views
11 Pages

Dietary Daily Sodium Intake Lower than 1500 mg Is Associated with Inadequately Low Intake of Calorie, Protein, Iron, Zinc and Vitamin B1 in Patients on Chronic Hemodialysis

  • Maurizio Bossola,
  • Enrico Di Stasio,
  • Antonella Viola,
  • Stefano Cenerelli,
  • Alessandra Leo,
  • Stefano Santarelli and
  • Tania Monteburini

19 January 2020

Background: To measure daily sodium intake in patients on chronic hemodialysis and to compare the intake of nutrients, minerals, trace elements, and vitamins in patients who had a daily sodium intake below or above the value of 1500 mg recommended by...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
201 Citations
32,529 Views
11 Pages

Regulation of Skeletal Muscle Function by Amino Acids

  • Yasutomi Kamei,
  • Yukino Hatazawa,
  • Ran Uchitomi,
  • Ryoji Yoshimura and
  • Shinji Miura

19 January 2020

Amino acids are components of proteins that also exist free-form in the body; their functions can be divided into (1) nutritional, (2) sensory, and (3) biological regulatory roles. The skeletal muscle, which is the largest organ in the human body, re...

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Nutrients - ISSN 2072-6643