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Nutrients, Volume 10, Issue 5

May 2018 - 130 articles

Cover Story: The authors investigated the impact of inulin on postprandial hypertriglyceridemia and on lipid metabolism in a mouse model of diet-induced obesity. The authors showed that inulin supplementation strongly decreases postprandial serum triglycerides concentration, by lessening mRNA expression of Cd36 (a fatty acid receptor involved in lipid uptake and sensing) and apolipoprotein C3 (Apoc3, an inhibitor of lipoprotein lipase) in the jejunum, and by increasing fecal lipid excretion. This work brings new mechanisms by which inulin supplementation may help managing the dyslipidemia linked to obesity and cardiometabolic risk. View this paper
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Articles (130)

  • Review
  • Open Access
88 Citations
13,430 Views
17 Pages

Vitamin D in Vascular Calcification: A Double-Edged Sword?

  • Jeffrey Wang,
  • Jimmy J. Zhou,
  • Graham R. Robertson and
  • Vincent W. Lee

22 May 2018

Vascular calcification (VC) as a manifestation of perturbed mineral balance, is associated with aging, diabetes and kidney dysfunction, as well as poorer patient outcomes. Due to the current limited understanding of the pathophysiology of vascular ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
7,138 Views
15 Pages

Choline Supplementation Prevents a Hallmark Disturbance of Kwashiorkor in Weanling Mice Fed a Maize Vegetable Diet: Hepatic Steatosis of Undernutrition

  • Thaddaeus May,
  • Kevin C. Klatt,
  • Jacob Smith,
  • Eumenia Castro,
  • Mark Manary,
  • Marie A. Caudill,
  • Farook Jahoor and
  • Marta L. Fiorotto

22 May 2018

Hepatic steatosis is a hallmark feature of kwashiorkor malnutrition. However, the pathogenesis of hepatic steatosis in kwashiorkor is uncertain. Our objective was to develop a mouse model of childhood undernutrition in order to test the hypothesis th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
8,558 Views
18 Pages

Circulating Metabolites Associated with Alcohol Intake in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition Cohort

  • Eline H. Van Roekel,
  • Laura Trijsburg,
  • Nada Assi,
  • Marion Carayol,
  • David Achaintre,
  • Neil Murphy,
  • Sabina Rinaldi,
  • Julie A. Schmidt,
  • Magdalena Stepien and
  • Rudolf Kaaks
  • + 36 authors

22 May 2018

Identifying the metabolites associated with alcohol consumption may provide insights into the metabolic pathways through which alcohol may affect human health. We studied associations of alcohol consumption with circulating concentrations of 123 meta...

  • Review
  • Open Access
78 Citations
12,226 Views
18 Pages

Association of Tea Consumption with Risk of Alzheimer’s Disease and Anti-Beta-Amyloid Effects of Tea

  • Curt Anthony Polito,
  • Zhuo-Yu Cai,
  • Yun-Long Shi,
  • Xu-Min Li,
  • Rui Yang,
  • Meng Shi,
  • Qing-Sheng Li,
  • Shi-Cheng Ma,
  • Li-Ping Xiang and
  • Kai-Rong Wang
  • + 4 authors

22 May 2018

Neurodegenerative disease Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is attracting growing concern because of an increasing patient population among the elderly. Tea consumption is considered a natural complementary therapy for neurodegenerative diseases. In thi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
12,436 Views
15 Pages

The Impact of Nutrition and Health Claims on Consumer Perceptions and Portion Size Selection: Results from a Nationally Representative Survey

  • Tony Benson,
  • Fiona Lavelle,
  • Tamara Bucher,
  • Amanda McCloat,
  • Elaine Mooney,
  • Bernadette Egan,
  • Clare E. Collins and
  • Moira Dean

22 May 2018

Nutrition and health claims on foods can help consumers make healthier food choices. However, claims may have a ‘halo’ effect, influencing consumer perceptions of foods and increasing consumption. Evidence for these effects are typically...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,369 Views
10 Pages

Predicting Athletes’ Pre-Exercise Fluid Intake: A Theoretical Integration Approach

  • Chunxiao Li,
  • Feng-Hua Sun,
  • Liancheng Zhang and
  • Derwin King Chung Chan

21 May 2018

Pre-exercise fluid intake is an important healthy behavior for maintaining athletes’ sports performances and health. However, athletes’ behavioral adherence to fluid intake and its underlying psychological mechanisms have not been investi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
7,200 Views
12 Pages

Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Angelica sinensis (Oliv.) Diels Water Extract on RAW 264.7 Induced with Lipopolysaccharide

  • Young-Jin Kim,
  • Ji Young Lee,
  • Hyun-Ju Kim,
  • Do-Hoon Kim,
  • Tae Hee Lee,
  • Mi Suk Kang and
  • Wansu Park

21 May 2018

The dry root of Angelica sinensis (Oliv.) Diels, also known as “female ginseng”, is a popular herbal drug amongst women, used to treat a variety of health issues and cardiovascular diseases. The aim of this study is to evaluate the detail...

  • Article
  • Open Access
78 Citations
8,042 Views
10 Pages

Circulating Phospholipid Patterns in NAFLD Patients Associated with a Combination of Metabolic Risk Factors

  • Shilpa Tiwari-Heckler,
  • Hongying Gan-Schreier,
  • Wolfgang Stremmel,
  • Walee Chamulitrat and
  • Anita Pathil

21 May 2018

Background: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is associated with inefficient macro- and micronutrient metabolism, and alteration of circulating phospholipid compositions defines the signature of NAFLD. This current study aimed to assess the p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
71 Citations
7,362 Views
11 Pages

21 May 2018

Inflammation is thought to be partly responsible for metabolic syndrome (MetS). Recently, dietary inflammatory index (DII) was developed to calculate the overall inflammatory potential of a diet. The objective of this study was to investigate the ass...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
8,016 Views
17 Pages

Dietary Iron Bioavailability: Agreement between Estimation Methods and Association with Serum Ferritin Concentrations in Women of Childbearing Age

  • Eduardo De Carli,
  • Gisele Cristina Dias,
  • Juliana Massami Morimoto,
  • Dirce Maria Lobo Marchioni and
  • Célia Colli

21 May 2018

Predictive iron bioavailability (FeBio) methods aimed at evaluating the association between diet and body iron have been proposed, but few studies explored their validity and practical usefulness in epidemiological studies. In this cross-sectional st...

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Nutrients - ISSN 2072-6643