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Materials, Volume 12, Issue 7

April-1 2019 - 193 articles

Cover Story: Designers of structures with cellular materials are faced with four important questions: how does on select the optimum cellular shape, how should its size be distributed within the larger structure, how best should parameters such as thickness be optimized, and how should the cellular material be integrated with the outer form? Answering these four questions, visualized here using the nTopology Element software, lies at the heart of cellular material design and is vital to realizing the technology's full potential. View this paper.
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Articles (193)

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,574 Views
13 Pages

Chitosan Nanoparticles Rescue Rotenone-Mediated Cell Death

  • Jyoti Ahlawat,
  • Eva M. Deemer and
  • Mahesh Narayan

11 April 2019

The aim of the present investigation was to study the anti-oxidant effect of chitosan nanoparticles on a human SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cell line using a rotenone model to generate reactive oxygen species. Chitosan nanoparticles were synthesized using a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,098 Views
15 Pages

DNA Adsorption Studies of Poly(4,4′-Cychlohexylidene Bisphenol Oxalate)/Silica Nanocomposites

  • Aisha Nawaf Al balawi,
  • Nor Azah Yusof,
  • Sazlinda Kamaruzaman,
  • Faruq Mohammad,
  • Helmi Wasoh and
  • Hamad A. Al-Lohedan

11 April 2019

The present study deals with the synthesis, characterization, and DNA extraction of poly(4,4′-cyclohexylidene bisphenol oxalate)/silica (Si) nanocomposites (NCs). The effects of varying the monomer/Si (3.7%, 7%, and 13%) ratio towards the size...

  • Review
  • Open Access
499 Citations
29,369 Views
18 Pages

11 April 2019

With the continuous development and progress of materials science, increasingly more attention has been paid to the new technology of powder synthesis and material preparation. The hydrothermal method is a promising liquid phase preparation technolog...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,487 Views
12 Pages

11 April 2019

The production of modern machines requires parts with much greater geometric accuracy and surface geometry (SG) precision than several years ago. These requirements are met by so-called hybrid technologies that must simultaneously be inexpensive to i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,126 Views
13 Pages

11 April 2019

Pyoverdine is a fluorescent siderophore produced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa that can be considered as a detectable marker in nosocomial infections. The presence of pyoverdine in water can be directly linked to the presence of the P. aeruginosa, thus b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,362 Views
11 Pages

11 April 2019

Urchin-like mullite whiskers synthesized by the vapor–liquid–solid growth method were used to improve the high-temperature performance of porous gelcast SiO2-based ceramic molds. Aluminum was used to facilitate the synthesis of polycrysta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,840 Views
13 Pages

11 April 2019

Environmentally friendly superhydrophilic and superhydrophobic sponges were synthesized using a one-step approach for oil/water separation. A superhydrophilic or superhydrophobic sponge (MFS/CC-DKGM or MFS/CC-PDMS) was synthesized by one-step coating...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
6,073 Views
14 Pages

Reduction Temperature-Dependent Nanoscale Morphological Transformation and Electrical Conductivity of Silicate Glass Microchannel Plate

  • Hua Cai,
  • Yong Sun,
  • Xian Zhang,
  • Lei Zhang,
  • Hui Liu,
  • Qing Li,
  • Tiezhu Bo,
  • Dongzhan Zhou,
  • Chen Wang and
  • Jiao Lian

11 April 2019

Lead silicate glasses are fundamental materials to a microchannel plate (MCP), which is a two dimensional array of a microscopic channel charge particle multiplier. Hydrogen reduction is the core stage to determine the electrical conductivity of lead...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
6,517 Views
16 Pages

Biodentine Boosts, WhiteProRoot®MTA Increases and Life® Suppresses Odontoblast Activity

  • Anabela Paula,
  • Mafalda Laranjo,
  • Carlos Miguel Marto,
  • Ana Margarida Abrantes,
  • João Casalta-Lopes,
  • Ana Cristina Gonçalves,
  • Ana Bela Sarmento-Ribeiro,
  • Manuel M. Ferreira,
  • Maria Filomena Botelho and
  • Eunice Carrilho

11 April 2019

(1) Background: When pulp exposure occurs, reparative dentinogenesis can be induced by direct pulp capping to maintain the vitality and function of the tissue. The aim of this work was to assess the cytotoxicity and bioactivity of three different dir...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,459 Views
12 Pages

11 April 2019

Many structural components made of composite materials need an accurate thickness control during fabrication and/or maintenance. In this regard, various non-destructive techniques can be used for the online measuring of thickness of large components...

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Materials - ISSN 1996-1944