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Materials, Volume 12, Issue 7

April-1 2019 - 193 articles

Cover Story: Designers of structures with cellular materials are faced with four important questions: how does on select the optimum cellular shape, how should its size be distributed within the larger structure, how best should parameters such as thickness be optimized, and how should the cellular material be integrated with the outer form? Answering these four questions, visualized here using the nTopology Element software, lies at the heart of cellular material design and is vital to realizing the technology's full potential. View this paper.
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Articles (193)

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,425 Views
16 Pages

11 April 2019

Underground ant nests are typically made of soil and rubble mixed with dead plant bodies, ant secretions, and other organic substances. The clay content is high, and the natural clay materials show pozzolanic activity after calcination. In this study...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,098 Views
10 Pages

Mechanical Behavior of Undoped n-Type GaAs under the Indentation of Berkovich and Flat-Tip Indenters

  • Lixia Xu,
  • Lingqi Kong,
  • Hongwei Zhao,
  • Shunbo Wang,
  • Sihan Liu and
  • Long Qian

11 April 2019

In this research, the mechanical behavior of undoped n-type GaAs was investigated by nanoindentation experiments using two types of indenters—Berkovich and flat-tip—with force applied up to 1000 mN. From the measured force-depth curves, a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,434 Views
7 Pages

Ordered ZnO/Ni Hollow Microsphere Arrays as Anode Materials for Lithium Ion Batteries

  • Shijie Shen,
  • Wenwu Zhong,
  • Xiaohua Huang,
  • Yan Lin and
  • Tianle Wang

11 April 2019

Well-designed nanostructures are very important for the electrochemical performance of lithium-ion electrode materials. In order to improve the electrochemical performance of ZnO-based anode materials, ZnO/Ni composite film, assembled by ordered holl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,540 Views
14 Pages

Effect of Aluminum Addition on the Microstructure and Properties of Non-Eutectic Sn-20Bi Solder Alloys

  • Wenchao Yang,
  • Jidong Li,
  • Yitai Li,
  • Junli Feng,
  • Jingwu Wu,
  • Xiankun Zhou,
  • Aihua Yu,
  • Jiahui Wang,
  • Siyu Liang and
  • Mei Wei
  • + 1 author

11 April 2019

This study investigates the effect of aluminum (Al) on the microstructure, micro-hardness, and wettability of environmentally friendly Sn-20Bi-xAl (x = 0, 0.1, 0.3, 0.5 (wt.%)) solder alloys. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) with energy dispersive...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,481 Views
13 Pages

Chitosan Nanoparticles Rescue Rotenone-Mediated Cell Death

  • Jyoti Ahlawat,
  • Eva M. Deemer and
  • Mahesh Narayan

11 April 2019

The aim of the present investigation was to study the anti-oxidant effect of chitosan nanoparticles on a human SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cell line using a rotenone model to generate reactive oxygen species. Chitosan nanoparticles were synthesized using a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,015 Views
15 Pages

DNA Adsorption Studies of Poly(4,4′-Cychlohexylidene Bisphenol Oxalate)/Silica Nanocomposites

  • Aisha Nawaf Al balawi,
  • Nor Azah Yusof,
  • Sazlinda Kamaruzaman,
  • Faruq Mohammad,
  • Helmi Wasoh and
  • Hamad A. Al-Lohedan

11 April 2019

The present study deals with the synthesis, characterization, and DNA extraction of poly(4,4′-cyclohexylidene bisphenol oxalate)/silica (Si) nanocomposites (NCs). The effects of varying the monomer/Si (3.7%, 7%, and 13%) ratio towards the size...

  • Review
  • Open Access
488 Citations
28,493 Views
18 Pages

11 April 2019

With the continuous development and progress of materials science, increasingly more attention has been paid to the new technology of powder synthesis and material preparation. The hydrothermal method is a promising liquid phase preparation technolog...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,412 Views
12 Pages

11 April 2019

The production of modern machines requires parts with much greater geometric accuracy and surface geometry (SG) precision than several years ago. These requirements are met by so-called hybrid technologies that must simultaneously be inexpensive to i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,064 Views
13 Pages

11 April 2019

Pyoverdine is a fluorescent siderophore produced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa that can be considered as a detectable marker in nosocomial infections. The presence of pyoverdine in water can be directly linked to the presence of the P. aeruginosa, thus b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,294 Views
11 Pages

11 April 2019

Urchin-like mullite whiskers synthesized by the vapor–liquid–solid growth method were used to improve the high-temperature performance of porous gelcast SiO2-based ceramic molds. Aluminum was used to facilitate the synthesis of polycrysta...

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Materials - ISSN 1996-1944Creative Common CC BY license