Skip to Content

20 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,092 Views
24 Pages

Enhanced Multi-Threshold Otsu Algorithm for Corn Seedling Band Centerline Extraction in Straw Row Grouping

  • Yuanyuan Liu,
  • Yuxin Du,
  • Kaipeng Zhang,
  • Hong Yan,
  • Zhiguo Wu,
  • Jiaxin Zhang,
  • Xin Tong,
  • Junhui Chen,
  • Fuxuan Li and
  • Jun Wang
  • + 2 authors

27 June 2025

Straw row grouping is vital in conservation tillage for precision seeding, and accurate centerline extraction of the seedling bands enhances agricultural spraying efficiency. However, the traditional single-threshold Otsu segmentation struggles with...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Facility Agriculture Robots and Autonomous Unmanned Management for Crops)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,701 Views
20 Pages

Monitoring row centerlines during early growth stages is essential for effective production management. However, detection becomes more challenging due to weed interference and crop row intersection in images. This study proposed an enhanced Region o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
3,581 Views
16 Pages

Crop Row Detection in the Middle and Late Periods of Maize under Sheltering Based on Solid State LiDAR

  • Shaolin Zhang,
  • Qianglong Ma,
  • Shangkun Cheng,
  • Dong An,
  • Zhenling Yang,
  • Biao Ma and
  • Yang Yang

25 November 2022

As the basic link of autonomous navigation in agriculture, crop row detection is vital to achieve accurate detection of crop rows for autonomous navigation. Machine vision algorithms are easily affected by factors such as changes in field lighting an...

(This article belongs to the Section Agricultural Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,410 Views
14 Pages

Failure Detection in Eucalyptus Plantation Based on UAV Images

  • Huanxin Zhao,
  • Yixiang Wang,
  • Zhibin Sun,
  • Qi Xu and
  • Dan Liang

15 September 2021

The information of the locations and numbers of failures is crucial to precise management of new afforestation, especially during seedling replanting in young forests. In practice, foresters are more accustomed to determining the locations of failure...

(This article belongs to the Section Forest Inventory, Modeling and Remote Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
477 Views
26 Pages

Farmland Visual Navigation with Semantic Segmentation Under Leaf Occlusion

  • Jiahao Liang,
  • Chao Liu,
  • Yuting Zhai,
  • Mingfu Zhang and
  • Yanlei Xu

In agricultural machinery visual navigation, accurately identifying the navigation line extraction region (NLER) at the center of the field of view is crucial for obtaining a precise navigation centerline. Although deep learning is the predominant me...

(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence and Digital Agriculture)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
787 Views
30 Pages

Maize Detection and Row Extraction Using Maize–YOLO and IPM–Clustering Method for Autonomous Agricultural Navigation

  • Tao Sun,
  • Junzhe Qu,
  • Chen Cai,
  • Yongkui Jin,
  • Songchao Zhang,
  • Feixiang Le,
  • Xinyu Xue and
  • Longfei Cui

8 May 2026

Real-time and accurate crop row extraction is a fundamental requirement for vision-based perception in autonomous agricultural machinery. In maize fields, however, row detection is easily affected by variable illumination, leaf occlusion, weed interf...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue From Innovation to Field Adoption: Sensing and Robotic Systems in Smart Agriculture)
  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
6,245 Views
22 Pages

Field crops are usually planted in rows, and accurate identification and extraction of crop row centerline is the key to realize autonomous navigation and safe operation of agricultural machinery. However, the diversity of crop species and morphology...

(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence and Digital Agriculture)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,425 Views
12 Pages

25 February 2021

In this paper, a novel method for the effective extraction of the light stripes in rail images is proposed. First, a preprocessing procedure that includes self-adaptive threshold segmentation and brightness enhancement is adopted to improve the quali...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,276 Views
27 Pages

23 July 2022

As research on wind energy has progressed, it has broadened from a focus on the wind turbine to include the entire wind farm. In particular, methods to mitigate the negative effects of upstream wakes on downstream turbines have received significant a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Wind Energy Control)
  • Review
  • Open Access
60 Views
40 Pages

19 October 2026

Crop-row following is an important basis for inter-row operations such as sowing, weeding, spraying and harvesting. Its performance depends not only on the accuracy of crop-row perception but also on the coordination of navigation representation, loc...

(This article belongs to the Section Agricultural Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
858 Views
22 Pages

Navigation line extraction is essential for visual navigation in agricultural machinery, yet existing methods often perform poorly in complex environments due to challenges such as weed interference, broken crop rows, and leaf adhesion. To enhance th...

(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence and Digital Agriculture)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
2,328 Views
18 Pages

Image Segmentation-Based Oilseed Rape Row Detection for Infield Navigation of Agri-Robot

  • Guoxu Li,
  • Feixiang Le,
  • Shuning Si,
  • Longfei Cui and
  • Xinyu Xue

23 August 2024

The segmentation and extraction of oilseed rape crop rows are crucial steps in visual navigation line extraction. Agricultural autonomous navigation robots face challenges in path recognition in field environments due to factors such as complex crop...

(This article belongs to the Collection Advances of Agricultural Robotics in Sustainable Agriculture 4.0)
  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
3,482 Views
25 Pages

A Hybrid Path Planning Algorithm for Orchard Robots Based on an Improved D* Lite Algorithm

  • Quanjie Jiang,
  • Yue Shen,
  • Hui Liu,
  • Zohaib Khan,
  • Hao Sun and
  • Yuxuan Huang

Due to the complex spatial structure, dense tree distribution, and narrow passages in orchard environments, traditional path planning algorithms often struggle with large path deviations, frequent turning, and reduced navigational safety. In order to...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Perception, Decision-Making, and Control of Agricultural Robots)
  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
13,782 Views
17 Pages

Bin-Dog: A Robotic Platform for Bin Management in Orchards

  • Yunxiang Ye,
  • Zhaodong Wang,
  • Dylan Jones,
  • Long He,
  • Matthew E. Taylor,
  • Geoffrey A. Hollinger and
  • Qin Zhang

Bin management during apple harvest season is an important activity for orchards. Typically, empty and full bins are handled by tractor-mounted forklifts or bin trailers in two separate trips. In order to simplify this work process and improve work e...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Agriculture Robotics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
103 Citations
10,195 Views
24 Pages

Assessing Lodging Severity over an Experimental Maize (Zea mays L.) Field Using UAS Images

  • Tianxing Chu,
  • Michael J. Starek,
  • Michael J. Brewer,
  • Seth C. Murray and
  • Luke S. Pruter

4 September 2017

Lodging has been recognized as one of the major destructive factors for crop quality and yield, resulting in an increasing need to develop cost-efficient and accurate methods for detecting crop lodging in a routine manner. Using structure-from-motio...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensing in Agriculture and Vegetation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
5,169 Views
13 Pages

A Deep-Learning Extraction Method for Orchard Visual Navigation Lines

  • Jianjun Zhou,
  • Siyuan Geng,
  • Quan Qiu,
  • Yang Shao and
  • Man Zhang

9 October 2022

Orchard machinery autonomous navigation is helpful for improving the efficiency of fruit production and reducing labor costs. Path planning is one of the core technologies of autonomous navigation for orchard machinery. As normally planted in straigh...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Robots and Autonomous Machines for Agriculture Production)
  • Article
  • Open Access
476 Views
54 Pages

4 June 2026

Sand stabilization techniques include mechanical, biological, and chemical methods. Integrated systems combine these approaches in varying proportions. This study tested a sand control system developed by the Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
2,632 Views
20 Pages

SN-CNN: A Lightweight and Accurate Line Extraction Algorithm for Seedling Navigation in Ridge-Planted Vegetables

  • Tengfei Zhang,
  • Jinhao Zhou,
  • Wei Liu,
  • Rencai Yue,
  • Jiawei Shi,
  • Chunjian Zhou and
  • Jianping Hu

In precision agriculture, after vegetable transplanters plant the seedlings, field management during the seedling stage is necessary to optimize the vegetable yield. Accurately identifying and extracting the centerlines of crop rows during the seedli...

(This article belongs to the Section Agricultural Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
365 Views
20 Pages

Rotary and vibro-rotary burnishing create regular arrays of imprints whose geometric interaction depends on the pitch, indentation depth, and relative curvature of the tool–workpiece pair. This paper develops a unified kinematic–curvature...

(This article belongs to the Section Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
327 Views
18 Pages

Rail Light-Strip Abnormality Analysis from Color Inspection Images Using an Improved SegFormer and Geometric Rules

  • Haoran Song,
  • Yuntao Gou,
  • Ning Wang,
  • Le Wang,
  • Junbo Liu,
  • Shengchun Wang,
  • Chengliang Xia,
  • Qiang Han and
  • Zichen Gu

21 August 2026

Rail light-strip morphology reflects the wheel-rail contact condition. Reliable automatic analysis remains difficult. The strip is narrow and has weak boundaries, while specular reflection, rail-head texture and trackside background interfere with co...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensor-Based Image Processing and Sensing Techniques for Enhanced Object Detection)