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140 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
6,825 Views
13 Pages

14 October 2018

The aim of this paper is to narrow the gap between the theoretical findings from past studies and current open space development through evaluating the behavior pattern and landscape preferences of seniors in urban parks in China. Combining an on-sit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
8,274 Views
26 Pages

Towards a Greener University: Perceptions of Landscape Services in Campus Open Space

  • Carla Ana-Maria Tudorie,
  • María Vallés-Planells,
  • Eric Gielen,
  • Rosa Arroyo and
  • Francisco Galiana

28 July 2020

Universities are showing a growing interest in becoming green institutions and improving campus open space management. Well-designed urban landscapes guided by green criteria integrate eco-friendly infrastructure which may be effective in facing urba...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
6,116 Views
20 Pages

Designing Protected Areas for Social–Ecological Sustainability: Effectiveness of Management Guidelines for Preserving Cultural Landscapes

  • Patricio Sarmiento-Mateos,
  • Cecilia Arnaiz-Schmitz,
  • Cristina Herrero-Jáuregui,
  • Francisco D. Pineda and
  • María F. Schmitz

20 May 2019

Rural cultural landscapes are social–ecological systems that have been shaped by traditional human land uses in a co-evolution process between nature and culture. Protected areas should be an effective way to protect cultural landscapes and sup...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,816 Views
19 Pages

12 July 2023

This study examines the microclimate pattern and related spatial perception of urban green stormwater infrastructure (GSI) and the stormwater management landscape, using rain gardens as a case study. It investigates the relationship between different...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,045 Views
44 Pages

What key characteristics of forest sites and trails contribute to enjoyable and healthy immersive nature experiences for visitors? Previous research has helped identify the conceptual structure and criteria important in facilitating successful experi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,626 Views
15 Pages

8 March 2018

European territories are fragile places in which landslides and flooding have occurred with a high frequency in recent decades, risking the safety of settlements and people and the integrity of the landscape. In many cases, recourse has been made to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,440 Views
17 Pages

12 October 2021

Greenways (GWs) can play a key role in the context of policies and strategies for sustainable territorial development because they contribute to the development of integrated plans and interventions for environmental safeguarding and socio-economic g...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
5,125 Views
16 Pages

Recent research has demonstrated that landscape design intensity impacts individuals’ landscape preferences, which may influence their eye movement. Due to the close relationship between restorativeness and landscape preference, we further explore th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,288 Views
23 Pages

24 June 2021

Landscape and energy are an inseparable and innovative binomial because of the challenges they imply and being the factors we use to measure the quality of our habitat. Presenting the report “Wind Energy and Landscape. Guidelines for a suitable insta...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,268 Views
16 Pages

13 April 2024

Acceptability analyses of place–based innovations provide crucial in-depth knowledge (e.g., perceptions and values on landscapes) for the social–ecological transformation of landscapes. However, previous acceptability analyses often negle...

  • Article
  • Open Access
827 Views
29 Pages

10 September 2025

Urban agricultural landscapes (UALs) constitute a vital component of urban agriculture (UA) initiatives. Nevertheless, rational and systematic evaluation guidelines remain lacking. This study, based on 16 UA case studies, aims to explore the value of...

  • Review
  • Open Access
31 Citations
9,329 Views
12 Pages

15 February 2021

Global climate change and urban heat island intensification are making many cities dangerously hot during heat waves and uncomfortably hot much of the time. Research has identified ways that urban environments can be designed to reduce the heat, but...

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
8,990 Views
13 Pages

A Review of the Elements of Nature and the Malay Cultural Landscape through Malay Literature

  • Mohd Amirul Hussain,
  • Mohd Yazid Mohd Yunos,
  • Nor Atiah Ismail,
  • Nor Fazamimah Mohd Ariffin and
  • Sumarni Ismail

11 March 2020

Research on the Malay cultural landscape in the Malay Archipelago is based on several factors, which include function, tradition, and the Malay culture. These factors are widely found in Malay literature, which plays a significant role in designing t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,998 Views
18 Pages

Reducing the Incidence of Skin Cancer through Landscape Architecture Design Education

  • Wendy McWilliam,
  • Andreas Wesener,
  • Anupriya Sukumar and
  • Robert D. Brown

12 November 2020

There is a high and growing incidence of skin cancer associated with overexposure to the sun. Most of a person’s exposure occurs during their first eighteen years of life. While many children are taught to wear hats and sunscreen, studies indic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,787 Views
17 Pages

28 May 2021

Large-scale nature-based solutions (NBS) contribute to the change in large-scale landscapes and ecosystems for which continuous monitoring activities would be necessary to reflect the constantly changing environment. To fill the existing gap in the d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,248 Views
18 Pages

21 August 2024

The eight member countries of the Central American Integration System (SICA)—Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama, and the Dominican Republic—are signatories to the Convention for the Protection of World...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,183 Views
23 Pages

GI Guidelines for the Metropolitan City of Cagliari (Italy): A Method for Implementing Green Areas

  • Giovanna Calia,
  • Antonio Ledda,
  • Vittorio Serra,
  • Giulio Senes and
  • Andrea De Montis

17 November 2021

The decline of natural capital resulting from urbanization has triggered phenomena such as landscape fragmentation and loss of biodiversity. European institutions have published documents and strategies with the purpose of counteracting such phenomen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,109 Views
31 Pages

6 February 2022

Settlement and urban landscape quality is a vast field of research, ranging from studies on “the shape of the city” to studies on functions and services performed by the urban landscape. In Italy, a decisive steering role is entrusted to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,126 Views
16 Pages

3 June 2023

The importance of identifying and improving the distinctiveness of historical urban landscapes as a means of reinforcing place identity and supporting economic development has been widely acknowledged. However, research on the economic and social per...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,148 Views
20 Pages

DeveLoP—A Rationale and Toolbox for Democratic Landscape Planning

  • Kristina Blennow,
  • Erik Persson and
  • Johannes Persson

1 November 2021

A rationale for an individuals-oriented landscape approach to sustainable land-use planning based on an analysis of bio-geo-physical components as well as the human components of the landscape is presented. A toolbox for analysing individuals’ decisi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,486 Views
17 Pages

17 January 2021

Issues related to the system of protection and planning of rural landscape undoubtedly differ from the topics concerning the transformation of agricultural areas and their proper management. These are separate specialties, studied by researchers repr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
53 Citations
8,502 Views
19 Pages

10 April 2019

Attention Restoration Theory argues that natural objects such as trees and flowers have psychological restoration effects. However, relevant studies have been mostly based on survey methods, and few of them suggest guidelines for restoration environm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
3,925 Views
17 Pages

11 July 2022

The perspectives of resilience and cultural landscape share common interests in planning, managing, and protecting socio-ecological systems. Although the principles of the Yokohama, Hyogo, and Sendai frameworks may be used in a variety of geographica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,909 Views
17 Pages

Irrational use and management of water and land are associated with poor hydro-geological conditions causing water logging and salinization problems, possibly leading to farmland abandonment and economic loss. This poses a great challenge to the sust...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
8,574 Views
20 Pages

28 March 2019

Multifunctionality is seen as one of the key benefits delivered by sustainable urban drainage systems (SUDS). It has been promoted by both scientific research and practical guidelines. However, interrelations between different benefits are vaguely de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,502 Views
22 Pages

30 December 2021

The paper used technical parameters to investigate optimized solutions to protect the ecological environment and improve the microclimate adaptability among the traditional villages in Beijing. Shuiyu Village was used as a case study to analyze the c...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
1,848 Views
12 Pages

Toward Designing Bioretention Landscapes for Tropical and Wet Equatorial Climates: A Systematic Literature Review

  • Pongsakorn Suppakittpaisarn,
  • Ekachai Yaipimol,
  • Damrongsak Rinchumphu,
  • Hay Thar Htar Ei,
  • Min Nyo Htun and
  • Thidarat Kridakorn Na Ayutthaya

29 April 2025

Cities worldwide face significant challenges in managing stormwater, a concern worsened by rapid urbanization and the impacts of climate change. Bioretention landscapes helped solve these issues by replicating natural ecosystems to effectively captur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,684 Views
15 Pages

8 March 2023

The paper is rooted in the results of the Resilience Practices Observatory (RPO) project, which engaged more than one hundred community-led practices to improve local resilience capacities and about fifty applied research and institutional-led initia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,757 Views
27 Pages

30 June 2022

Faced with the current situation of the decay and alienation of traditional public space and the broken and disorderly spatial structure caused by the rapid urbanization of the Chinese countryside, rural micro-landscape creation has become an effecti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,167 Views
18 Pages

26 January 2023

The rapidly advancing knowledge of the interactions between people and their environment provides opportunities for designers to practice evidence-based landscape architecture (EBLA) in designing outdoor spaces. Recent studies have proposed some char...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,409 Views
22 Pages

25 June 2021

This paper presents the results of a multi-disciplinary effort to clarify the state of the art and the state of practice, and necessary future research for creating the seamless integration and application of light in buildings, regardless of source,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,368 Views
14 Pages

Periurban Areas in the Design of Supra-Municipal Strategies for Urban Green Infrastructures

  • Eva Fernández-Pablos,
  • Amparo Verdú-Vázquez,
  • Óscar López-Zaldívar and
  • Rafael V. Lozano-Diez

14 May 2021

Nowadays, an increasing number of large cities, districts, and towns have tools for the Planning and Management of Green Infrastructures. All such tools seek a progression towards a future city model that is more resilient on an environmental, econom...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,094 Views
48 Pages

Eco-Efficient Retrofitting of Rural Heritage: A Systematic Review of Sustainable Strategies

  • Stefano Bigiotti,
  • Mariangela Ludovica Santarsiero,
  • Anna Irene Del Monaco and
  • Alvaro Marucci

31 July 2025

Through a systematic review of sustainable rural dwelling recovery, this study offers a broader reflection on retrofitting practices, viewing eco-efficiency as a means to enhance both cultural heritage and agricultural landscapes. The work is based o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
87 Citations
18,453 Views
18 Pages

14 August 2015

A building information model (BIM) contains data that can be accessed and exported for other uses during the lifetime of the building especially for facilities management (FM) and operations. Working under the guidance of well-designed BIM guidelines...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,091 Views
17 Pages

27 August 2021

The main challenge in the efforts to protect roadside tree alleys is to achieve a balance between the local development and the conservation of biodiversity. The problem of aging and disappearing roadside tree alleys was analyzed based on a critical...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
544 Views
10 Pages

Water mist enhances the sense of mystery with visual and sensory effects, depending on its atmospheric creation and varying mist heights. Key factors influencing this mystery are the combination of mist with plants, increased air humidity, and sound...

  • Review
  • Open Access
580 Views
29 Pages

Following PRISMA-ScR guidelines, this scoping review systematically maps the landscape of Large Language Models (LLMs) in mechanical engineering. A search of four major databases (Scopus, IEEE Xplore, ACM Digital Library, Web of Science) and a rigoro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
12,395 Views
23 Pages

24 November 2022

Heritage tourism-led urban renewal and regeneration has recently become a critical way of creating a city brand, designing tourism destinations, and attracting property developers and investors to cities. However, current practice points to a lack of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,795 Views
32 Pages

Framework for the Design of a Small Transport Hub as an Interdisciplinary Challenge to Implement Sustainable Solutions

  • Anna Staniewska,
  • Izabela Sykta,
  • Agnieszka Ozimek,
  • Krzysztof Barnaś,
  • Mariusz Dudek,
  • Magdalena Marasik and
  • Kinga Racoń-Leja

13 July 2023

The numerous effects of climate change on the urban environment over the past decades have urged many planning professionals to implement the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Higher education institutions (HEIs) bear partic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,676 Views
16 Pages

A Comparative Study of Urban Park Preferences in China and The Netherlands

  • Pauline van den Berg,
  • Minou Weijs-Perrée,
  • Gamze Dane,
  • Esther van Vliet,
  • Hui Liu,
  • Siao Sun and
  • Aloys Borgers

Urban parks play an important role in tackling several urban challenges such as air pollution, urban heat, physical inactivity, social isolation, and stress. In order to fully seize the benefits of urban parks, it is important that they are attractiv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,884 Views
21 Pages

29 August 2024

This paper presents the results of theoretical and applied research that employs methodological experimentation in a project for the protection and integrated transformation of the downtown area of the city of Sharjah in the United Arab Emirates. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,770 Views
18 Pages

A Study of the Effects of Historical Block Context on Soundscape Perception

  • Jing Ye,
  • Shumin Li,
  • Youcheng Chen,
  • Yongqiang Ma,
  • Lingyan Chen,
  • Tianyou He and
  • Yushan Zheng

27 February 2024

This study aims to explore the influence of spatial functional differences on the overall relationship between soundscape and visual landscape in the context of historical blocks and then propose design guidelines for audiovisual elements. Audiovisua...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,362 Views
21 Pages

1 April 2025

Streetscapes play a critical role in restorative landscapes, offering opportunities for promoting public well-being. Previous studies have predominantly examined the influence of visual and auditory stimuli on perceived restorativeness independently....

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
8,662 Views
21 Pages

17 February 2017

Climate Change policies are playing an ever-increasing role in global development strategies and their implementation gives rise to often-unforeseen social conflicts and environmental degradations. A landscape approach to analyzing forest-based Clima...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,356 Views
20 Pages

15 April 2023

Using the Precolumbian lowland Maya model of urban soil connectivity discussed in Part I, we review how soil connectivity can transition into urban planning policy and, by extension, could ultimately become codified as vantages and guidelines for urb...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,585 Views
27 Pages

Maresme is a littoral region of Barcelona (Spain) in which the railway and an important road run along the coastline with a high landscape impact. Over time, several facilities connected to these transport infrastructures have appeared, such as indus...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,552 Views
15 Pages

Evaluation of Military Service Member Preferences of Landscape Design Elements in Therapeutic Gardens

  • Alicia Thomas,
  • Muntazar Monsur,
  • Carol S. Lindquist,
  • Thayne Montague and
  • Catherine R. Simpson

11 May 2024

Military service members (MSVMs) suffer from mental and physical health ailments upon returning home from enlistment. Due to the enormity of these different and complex ailments, many unique therapeutic methods, like therapeutic gardens, have been ut...

  • Article
  • Open Access
58 Citations
8,533 Views
19 Pages

30 December 2019

Across urban environments, vegetated habitats provide refuge for biodiversity. Gardens (designed for food crop production) and nurseries (designed for ornamental plant production) are both urban agricultural habitats characterized by high plant speci...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
7,670 Views
29 Pages

Socio-Cultural Appropriateness of the Use of Historic Persian Gardens for Modern Urban Edible Gardens

  • Majid Amani-Beni,
  • Gaodi Xie,
  • Qingjuan Yang,
  • Alessio Russo and
  • Mohammad Reza Khalilnezhad

27 December 2021

Historic gardens have the ability to provide several ecosystem services in cities, including provisioning services (i.e., food production). The historic gardens in Iran (known as “Persian Gardens”) have never been considered as places tha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,373 Views
28 Pages

1 November 2024

This study examines the potential of urban landscape transformation to generate and develop new heritage and the role of heritage urbanism in an industrial city. It explores whether the changeover of urban heritage districts in Pittsburgh (PA, USA) c...

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