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50 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,684 Views
27 Pages

18 August 2025

Grounded in the dynamic capability theory, this study selects three typical manufacturing enterprises as the research subjects. Through longitudinal and cross-case analyses, it delves into the dynamic alignment between the digital servitization capab...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
7,205 Views
16 Pages

12 January 2023

While the notion of digitalization and sustainability has become prominent in current research, more can be done to bridge these two concepts and explain the interaction between them. Plenty of literature has focused on the impact of digital technolo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
294 Views
23 Pages

19 December 2025

The phenomenon of digitalization and servitization paradoxes constrains the motivation of manufacturing firms to implement both strategies above. It has been shown that the role of digitalization in the link between servitization and firm performance...

  • Article
  • Open Access
124 Citations
13,363 Views
17 Pages

11 May 2018

The growing industrial concern about sustainability challenges has driven vehicle and auto parts manufacturers to adopt service capabilities as a way to maintain competitiveness in compliance with environmental regulations. As a result, automakers ha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,196 Views
12 Pages

Open innovation and digital servitization have been hot topics in existing research. Moreover, the latest research in entrepreneurship and general management justifies that the performance results of specific innovation strategies are usually influen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
497 Views
22 Pages

14 November 2025

Digital servitization represents a relatively nascent field of research, whose conceptual and terminological apparatus is still under development. This necessitates its systematization and organization to facilitate a clear understanding of the proce...

  • Concept Paper
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,204 Views
17 Pages

Digital Factory Transformation from a Servitization Perspective: Fields of Action for Developing Internal Smart Services

  • Jens Neuhüttler,
  • Maximilian Feike,
  • Janika Kutz,
  • Christian Blümel and
  • Bernd Bienzeisler

16 May 2023

In recent years, a complex set of dynamic developments driven by both the economy and the emergence of digital technologies has put pressure on manufacturing companies to adapt. The concept of servitization, i.e., the shift from a product-centric to...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,064 Views
24 Pages

This study explores the integration of digitalization and circular economy (CE) principles within the maritime industry through a theoretical analysis, proposing a framework that aligns business models with Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and ne...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,714 Views
20 Pages

This research proposed and enhanced a statistically reliable paradigm for determining the impacts of the role of digital servitization (DS) as a potential facilitator of sustainable and smart service innovation ecosystem (SSSIE) establishment and sus...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,231 Views
19 Pages

From After-Sales to Advanced Services: A Network Analysis on the Impacts of Digital Servitization Evolution

  • Serena Galvani,
  • Elisa Carloni,
  • Roberta Bocconcelli and
  • Alessandro Pagano

7 July 2022

The B2B context has experienced a push toward digital servitization (DS), i.e., the development of services by means of digital technologies. There are three levels of DS: (1) product provision, (2) after-sale servicing, and (3) advanced services tak...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
8,768 Views
17 Pages

2 September 2021

The structure of the manufacturing industry has forced manufacturing companies to understand the importance of digitalization and servitization transformation, in terms of production and R&D. In this study, we examine the relationship between ser...

  • Article
  • Open Access
Sustainability2026, 18(2), 742;https://doi.org/10.3390/su18020742 
(registering DOI)

11 January 2026

The global shift toward decarbonization and the rise of the digital economy are compelling manufacturing firms to undergo a complex twin transformation across their structures, operations, and value chains. Business model innovation (BMI), especially...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
5,223 Views
23 Pages

For healthcare manufacturing firms, creating a crisis-prepared product and service portfolio and operational processes is essential for their long-term prosperity. In this paper, we examine how healthcare manufacturing firms cope with the operational...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,599 Views
17 Pages

6 July 2023

Using a new systematic method based on text mining and econometric analysis, this paper performs an empirical analysis on the text data and panel data of 195 enterprises in China’s 23 manufacturing sub-sectors from 2011 to 2020, constructs the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
90 Citations
11,755 Views
26 Pages

7 December 2020

Apparent from the latest pandemic, the dynamics and rate of change in society accelerate on a global scale. Ongoing mega-trends in society, such as digitalization, sustainability, and servitization, fundamentally changes the conditions for manufactur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,919 Views
28 Pages

29 September 2025

In the rapidly evolving global business landscape, servitization and digitalization have emerged as key strategies for enhancing firm competitiveness and performance. This study examines their impact, along with the moderating role of government supp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
6,732 Views
13 Pages

Servitization 4.0 as a Trigger for Sustainable Business: Evidence from Automotive Digital Supply Chain

  • Anja Jankovic-Zugic,
  • Nenad Medic,
  • Marko Pavlovic,
  • Tanja Todorovic and
  • Slavko Rakic

25 January 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic strengthens the use of digital services in the supply chains of manufacturers and suppliers in the automotive industry. Furthermore, the digitalization of the production process changed how manufacturing firms manage their value...

  • Article
  • Open Access
70 Citations
9,700 Views
17 Pages

24 January 2022

The Circular Economy, as a guiding model for business processes, is attracting interest due to its potential for aligning business and societal goals as it offers companies the opportunity to simultaneously focus on economic value creation and on the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,621 Views
23 Pages

24 March 2024

With the goal of carbon peaking and neutrality, carbon productivity has become a means of sustainability in manufacturing, and the impact of the synergy of digitalization and servitization (DSS) on carbon productivity (CP) deserves in-depth study. Ba...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
6,364 Views
13 Pages

17 July 2023

Purpose—The sale of physical products has been manufacturing companies’ main revenue source. A trend is known as servitization for earning revenue comes from services. With the convergence of servitization and digitization, many manufactu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,829 Views
20 Pages

6 August 2025

This paper examines the effect of digital innovation on cost stickiness in manufacturing firms, focusing on the underlying mechanisms and contextual factors. Using data from Chinese A-share listed manufacturing firms from 2012 to 2023, we find that,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
3,216 Views
12 Pages

Smart and Resilient Transformation of Manufacturing Firms

  • Aleksandar Sofic,
  • Slavko Rakic,
  • Giuditta Pezzotta,
  • Branko Markoski,
  • Veronica Arioli and
  • Ugljesa Marjanovic

12 December 2022

The smart and resilient transformation of manufacturing firms has flourished in the last decade. This paper investigates the smart and resilient transformation of manufacturing firms with the application of digital services. It uses a Serbian data se...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
5,684 Views
19 Pages

The article improves understanding on leveraging new technology for DT (digital transformation) of grape harvest in SME wineries. It provides evidence on technologies used and workplace types deployed in grape harvesting, as well as strategic paths i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,968 Views
19 Pages

23 May 2024

Business-to-business (B2B) manufacturing companies are increasingly confronted with transformative trends such as sustainability, digitalization, and servitization. These trends are changing how product portfolios are developed, and how value contrib...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
8,002 Views
20 Pages

6 April 2022

Changing asset ownership models in the energy sector is spurring established companies and startups to implement customer-centric smart services. In this sense, startups are pioneers of innovative business models, and unbundle the energy value chain...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
6,647 Views
30 Pages

5 February 2020

The transition towards Servitization in the IT Business is extremely challenging because IT Enterprises must transform partly or entirely from hardware manufacturers into service providers. Moreover, Servitization does not occur all at once; it is a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,911 Views
18 Pages

Development and Future Trends of Digital Product-Service Systems: A Bibliometric Analysis Approach

  • Slavko Rakic,
  • Nenad Medic,
  • Janika Leoste,
  • Teodora Vuckovic and
  • Ugljesa Marjanovic

30 September 2023

As a plan, Industry 4.0 encourages manufacturing companies to switch from conventional Product-Service Systems to Digital Product-Service Systems. Systems of goods, services, and digital technologies known as “Digital Product-Service Systems&rd...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,888 Views
19 Pages

22 March 2024

Responding to changing value creation processes in the sheet metal working sector, where the complexity and interchangeability of products challenge traditional differentiation strategies, this exploratory analysis examines the integration of service...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,446 Views
22 Pages

A Longitudinal History-Based Review of the Product-Service System: Past, Present, and Future

  • Eloiza Kohlbeck,
  • Paulo Augusto Cauchick-Miguel,
  • Glauco Henrique de Sousa Mendes and
  • Thayla Tavares de Sousa Zomer

3 August 2023

The research field of product-service systems (PSS) has experienced rapid growth since it emerged at the end of the 80s. Consequently, the conceptual structure of the PSS research field has expanded, and this phenomenon has driven novel research topi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,198 Views
17 Pages

18 October 2023

Few papers have dealt with the process of servitization at the firm level. There has been a particular lack of research in manufacturing. Business model innovation through convergence between products and services is an indispensable aspect of a firm...

  • Review
  • Open Access
33 Citations
16,073 Views
37 Pages

A Holistic Overview of the Internet of Things Ecosystem

  • Gaetanino Paolone,
  • Danilo Iachetti,
  • Romolo Paesani,
  • Francesco Pilotti,
  • Martina Marinelli and
  • Paolino Di Felice

26 October 2022

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a complex ecosystem of connected devices that exchange data over a wired or wireless network and whose final aim is to provide services either to humans or machines. The IoT has seen rapid development over the past dec...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4,179 Views
37 Pages

Digital Transformation in Aftersales and Warranty Management: A Review of Advanced Technologies in I4.0

  • Vicente González-Prida,
  • Carlos Parra Márquez,
  • Pablo Viveros Gunckel,
  • Fredy Kristjanpoller Rodríguez and
  • Adolfo Crespo Márquez

17 April 2025

This research examines how Industry 4.0 technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI), the Internet of Things (IoT), and digital twins (DT) are used in the digital transformation process of warranty management. This research focuses on converting...

  • Article
  • Open Access
53 Citations
30,379 Views
20 Pages

The Gig Economy: Current Issues, the Debate, and the New Avenues of Research

  • Radosław Malik,
  • Anna Visvizi and
  • Małgorzata Skrzek-Lubasińska

29 April 2021

In the context of the debate on platform economy, on the one hand, and the gig economy, on the other, this paper delineates the conceptual boundaries of both concepts to query the gig economy research included in the Web of Science database. The init...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,017 Views
21 Pages

An insight on B2B Firms in the Age of Digitalization and Paperless Processes

  • José Oliveira,
  • António Azevedo,
  • João J. Ferreira,
  • Sofia Gomes and
  • João M. Lopes

20 October 2021

In recent years and due to market demand and environmental regulations, firms have been changing their procedures regarding document production, handling, and filling. There has been a paradigm change in document sustention in order to attain such ch...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
13,907 Views
28 Pages

24 February 2017

Servitization in the manufacturing industry implies a shift from an offer based mainly on standard goods, to a wider value proposition composed of solutions aimed at solving specific customers’ problems, obtained by integrating tangible and intangibl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,185 Views
20 Pages

Evolution of Customer-Centric Innovations in Modern Ecosystems: Servitization Approach

  • Rita Lankauskienė,
  • Prabir Kumar Bandyopadhyay and
  • Samya Roy

22 May 2025

This study investigates the evolution of customer-centric innovations within modern business ecosystems through the lens of servitization, a concept gaining momentum in contemporary service delivery frameworks. Recognizing the limited exploration of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
80 Citations
21,858 Views
23 Pages

Towards Circular Economy in the Household Appliance Industry: An Overview of Cases

  • Gianmarco Bressanelli,
  • Nicola Saccani,
  • Marco Perona and
  • Irene Baccanelli

3 November 2020

Circular Economy is a means to ensure sustainable production and consumption patterns. However, it is still at an embryonic stage of implementation in manufacturing companies. Given its potential, the household appliance industry is a promising arena...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,060 Views
16 Pages

30 December 2022

We propose a framework based on ADKAR (awareness, desire, knowledge, ability, and reinforcement) with guidelines to manage the organizational culture change required for servitization—the transition of a company towards a product–service...

  • Article
  • Open Access
526 Citations
29,675 Views
21 Pages

Exploring How Usage-Focused Business Models Enable Circular Economy through Digital Technologies

  • Gianmarco Bressanelli,
  • Federico Adrodegari,
  • Marco Perona and
  • Nicola Saccani

28 February 2018

Recent studies advocate that digital technologies are key enabling factors for the introduction of servitized business models. At the same time, these technologies support the implementation of the circular economy (CE) paradigm into businesses. Desp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
75 Citations
5,882 Views
19 Pages

17 August 2022

As the driving force for the upgrading of the global industrial structure, digital technology has been at the helm of transforming the current economic and technological paradigm. This study empirically analyzes the role of the digital economy in the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,355 Views
31 Pages

24 May 2024

Enterprise Digital Intelligence Transformation is based on the Digital Conversion of information and process service upgrading, further touching the enterprise’s core business, with the goal of building a new business model of Digital Intellige...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,384 Views
15 Pages

Transforming Building Criteria to Evidence Index

  • Géza Fischl and
  • Peter Johansson

24 June 2021

There is increasing pressure from developers toward architects and engineers to deliver scientifically sound proposals for often complex and cost-intensive construction products. An increase in digitalization within the construction industry and the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,461 Views
24 Pages

Improving User Experience and Communication of Digitally Enhanced Advanced Services (DEAS) Offers in Manufacturing Sector

  • Mohammed Soheeb Khan,
  • Vassilis Charissis,
  • Phil Godsiff,
  • Zena Wood,
  • Jannat F. Falah,
  • Salsabeel F. M. Alfalah and
  • David K. Harrison

Digitally enhanced advanced services (DEAS), offered currently by various industries, could be a challenging concept to comprehend for potential clients. This could result in limited interest in adopting (DEAS) or even understanding its true value wi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,719 Views
15 Pages

Achieving Circularity through Novel Product-Service Systems in the Mining Industry: An Opportunity for Circularity

  • Juan Pablo Vargas,
  • Angélica Patricia Muñoz Lagos,
  • José Guillermo Feriz Torres,
  • Ian Scott Kinney,
  • Sebastián Pérez Cortés and
  • Juan Pablo Hurtado

19 March 2022

The evolution toward sustainable mining can be achieved by implementing circular economies (CEs), and one way forward is via product-service systems (PSSs). However, applying PSSs in the mining industry is an area with little extant research. We seek...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,729 Views
14 Pages

Solar Signage Business Model Design Using the EPSS Framework

  • Hyeog-in Kwon,
  • Yong-su Jeon and
  • Bo-hyun Baek

22 October 2021

The purpose of this study is to design a business model that generates profits by developing eco-friendly convergent products. This study proposes a new concept of solar signage in the digital signage system that helps carbon emission reduction. This...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,852 Views
30 Pages

15 June 2024

At present, the progress of business model stages supported by a variety of technology categories may unclear, and the integration of technology application and business model innovation (BMI) is hard due to operational practices in various industrie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,020 Views
21 Pages

A Methodology for the Design and Engineering of Smart Product Service Systems: An Application in the Manufacturing Sector

  • Veronica Arioli,
  • Giovanni Ruggeri,
  • Roberto Sala,
  • Fabiana Pirola and
  • Giuditta Pezzotta

21 December 2022

The combination of servitization and digitalization is increasingly changing the economy and society at the global level towards sustainability goals. Companies are shifting their business models, typically oriented to selling products, towards provi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,291 Views
26 Pages

Bibliometric Method for Manufacturing Servitization: A Review and Future Research Directions

  • Yong Chen,
  • Zhengjie Wu,
  • Wenchao Yi,
  • Bingjia Wang,
  • Jianhua Yao,
  • Zhi Pei and
  • Jiaoliao Chen

18 July 2022

To gain sustainable development, it is a trend that manufacturing companies are change the value chain from manufacturing-centric to service-centric. Therefore, the capability of the manufacturing service is as significant as the production ability o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
6,439 Views
21 Pages

25 May 2022

Under the framework of Industry 4.0, machines and machine tools have evolved to smart and connected things, comprising the Internet of Things (IoT) and leading to the Mass Personalization (MP) paradigm, which enables the production of uniquely made p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,872 Views
24 Pages

17 August 2023

The transport sector is undergoing disruption due to trends such as tightening environmental targets, digitalization, and servitization, contributing to low-carbon mobility and offering citizen-oriented services. As a response, various initiatives, s...