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12 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,731 Views
14 Pages

13 February 2022

The widespread adoption of long-term organs-on-a-chip culture necessitates both active perfusions that mimic physiological flow conditions and minimization of the complexity of microfluidic system and fluid handling. In particular, flow in microtissu...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Biology and Biomedicine)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,863 Views
12 Pages

A Parametric Study of Flushing Conditions for Improvement of Angioscopy Visibility

  • Kohei Mitsuzuka,
  • Yujie Li,
  • Toshio Nakayama,
  • Hitomi Anzai and ,
  • Daisuke Goanno,
  • Simon Tupin,
  • Mingzi Zhang,
  • Haoran Wang,
  • Kazunori Horie and
  • Makoto Ohta
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

During an angioscopy operation, a transparent liquid called dextran is sprayed out from a catheter to flush the blood away from the space between the camera and target. Medical doctors usually inject dextran at a constant flow rate. However, they oft...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Biomechanical Study and Analysis for Cardiovascular/Skeletal Materials and Devices)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,469 Views
20 Pages

A Deep Reinforcement Learning-Optimized Blood Flow Profile for Enhanced Oxygenation Efficiency in Membrane Oxygenators

  • Junwen Yu,
  • Yuan Liu,
  • Huaiyuan Guo,
  • Qingyang Cheng and ,
  • Junlong Meng and
  • Ming Yang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

23 December 2025

The membrane oxygenator serves as the core component of extracorporeal life support systems, and its gas exchange efficiency critically influences clinical outcomes. However, gas transfer is predominantly limited by the diffusion barrier within the b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,117 Views
17 Pages

Characteristics of Rotary Sprinkler Water Distribution under Dynamic Water Pressure

  • Na Li,
  • Jia Liu,
  • Ningshan Zhou,
  • Qiliang Yang and ,
  • Jiaping Liang,
  • Jianian Li,
  • Liming Yu,
  • Xiaogang Liu and
  • Wenqian Zhang
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

In order to explore water distribution in sprinkler irrigation systems under dynamic water pressure, an irrigation test was conducted in a sprinkler irrigation system equipped with the Hunter MP2000 full circular rotator ray sprinkler under “tr...

(This article belongs to the Section Plant Nutrition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,053 Views
19 Pages

A Study on Deep Neural Network-Based DC Offset Removal for Phase Estimation in Power Systems

  • Sun-Bin Kim,
  • Vattanak Sok,
  • Sang-Hee Kang,
  • Nam-Ho Lee and
  • Soon-Ryul Nam

28 April 2019

The purpose of this paper is to remove the exponentially decaying DC offset in fault current waveforms using a deep neural network (DNN), even under harmonics and noise distortion. The DNN is implemented using the TensorFlow library based on Python....

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,265 Views
18 Pages

19 June 2025

Asymmetry in the supply voltage in three-phase circuits disrupts the flow of currents. This worsens the efficiency of the distribution system and increases the problems in determining the mathematical model of the energy system. Among many power theo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modeling and Analysis of Power Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Views
25 Pages

7 November 2026

Geometric orifice area (GOA) is a directly controllable design parameter in prosthetic heart valves because changes in leaflet configuration alter the available opening and the resulting flow field. This study comparatively evaluated three trileaflet...

(This article belongs to the Section Bioengineering Design)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,286 Views
20 Pages

2 September 2019

In this paper, aiming at incorporating reactive power compensation functionality into the Vienna rectifiers, a modified one-cycle-control (MOCC) strategy is proposed by which the three-phase Vienna rectifier can be regulated in leading, lagging or un...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,481 Views
14 Pages

Generation of High-Density Pulsed Gas–Liquid Discharge Plasma Using Floating Electrode Configuration at Atmospheric Pressure

  • Shuqi Li,
  • Yunhu Liu,
  • Hao Yuan,
  • Jianping Liang and ,
  • Min Zhang,
  • Yao Li and
  • Dezheng Yang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

5 September 2022

In this paper, a high-density gas–liquid discharge plasma is obtained combined with nanosecond pulse voltage and a floating electrode. The discharge images, the waveforms of pulse voltage and discharge current, and the optical emission spectra...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Plasma Technology and Its Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,647 Views
17 Pages

26 July 2025

The response of a temperature sensor in a gas stream depends on several heat transfer phenomena. The temperature of the thermocouple’s hot junction in the hot stream is lower than the measured temperature, which causes a measurement error. Comp...

(This article belongs to the Section Industrial Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
679 Views
26 Pages

26 March 2026

We developed an arbitrary Lagrangian–Eulerian (ALE)-based multiphysics model for evaporation from a contact-line-pinned sessile drop of neat water subject to a vertically oriented sinusoidal alternating current (AC) electric field applied acros...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,518 Views
36 Pages

Background: Arterial stenosis produces nonlinear changes in vascular impedance that are challenging to investigate in real time using either benchtop flow phantoms or high-fidelity computational fluid dynamics (CFD) models. Objective: This study aime...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Machine Learning, Artificial Intelligence and Medicine: The Interface of Medicine, Computer Science and Engineering)