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472 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
9,152 Views
14 Pages

This research aims to determine the factors affecting the succession of youths from farming households in agricultural occupations within Nakhon Ratchasima Province, Thailand. Primary information was collected from 400 farm households using a structu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,229 Views
15 Pages

An Analysis of Occupational Hazards Based on the Physical Ergonomics Dimension to Improve the Occupational Health of Agricultural Workers: The Case in Mayo Valley, Mexico

  • Víctor Manuel Ramos-García,
  • Josué Aarón López-Leyva,
  • Ana Paola Balderrama-Carmona,
  • Iván Ochoa-Vázquez,
  • Juan José García-Ochoa and
  • Manuel de Jesús Espinoza-Espino

8 July 2024

The occupational health and safety of agricultural workers is a topic that has a direct impact on the agricultural sector worldwide. For this reason, investigations into ergonomic factors are relevant to the health and safety of agricultural workers....

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,575 Views
18 Pages

Agriculture remains a highly dangerous industry for occupational health and safety. This study sought to understand the perspective of agricultural professionals with respect to the current state of the industry, challenges, and opportunities relevan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,829 Views
14 Pages

Effects of Temperatures and Heatwaves on Occupational Injuries in the Agricultural Sector in Italy

  • Chiara Di Blasi,
  • Alessandro Marinaccio,
  • Claudio Gariazzo,
  • Luca Taiano,
  • Michela Bonafede,
  • Antonio Leva,
  • Marco Morabito,
  • Paola Michelozzi,
  • Francesca K. de’ Donato and
  • on behalf of the Worklimate Collaborative Group

The effects of heat on health have been well documented, while less is known about the effects among agricultural workers. Our aim is to estimate the effects and impacts of heat on occupational injuries in the agricultural sector in Italy. Occupation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,986 Views
11 Pages

18 March 2022

The application of geochemical analysis in archaeology provides a better understanding of ancient human activities. This paper presents the results of geochemical multi-element, LOI, MS, and geochronological analyses of a cultural layer at the Voorth...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,579 Views
19 Pages

Genotoxicity of Occupational Pesticide Exposures among Agricultural Workers in Arab Countries: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

  • Moustafa Sherif,
  • Khadija Ramadhan Makame,
  • Linda Östlundh,
  • Marilia Silva Paulo,
  • Abderrahim Nemmar,
  • Bassam R. Ali,
  • Rami H. Al-Rifai,
  • Károly Nagy and
  • Balázs Ádám

1 August 2023

Exposure to pesticides in Arab countries is a significant public health concern due to extensive agricultural activity and pesticide use. This systematic review aimed to evaluate the genotoxic effects of agricultural pesticide exposure in the region,...

  • Review
  • Open Access
194 Citations
56,467 Views
79 Pages

This paper describes results from a systematic review and a series of meta-analyses of nearly three decades worth of epidemiologic research on the relationship between non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) and occupational exposure to agricultural pesticide ac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
5,111 Views
15 Pages

The Future of Agricultural Jobs in View of Robotization

  • Vasso Marinoudi,
  • Maria Lampridi,
  • Dimitrios Kateris,
  • Simon Pearson,
  • Claus Grøn Sørensen and
  • Dionysis Bochtis

2 November 2021

Robotics and computerization have drastically changed the agricultural production sector and thus moved it into a new automation era. Robots have historically been used for carrying out routine tasks that require physical strength, accuracy, and repe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
8,415 Views
11 Pages

Stress, Depression, and Occupational Injury among Migrant Farmworkers in Nebraska

  • Athena K. Ramos,
  • Gustavo Carlo,
  • Kathleen Grant,
  • Natalia Trinidad and
  • Antonia Correa

22 October 2016

Agriculture is one of the most dangerous industries in the United States. Farmworkers, including migrant farmworkers, are at risk for work-related injuries. This study explores the association between stress, depression, and occupational injury among...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,924 Views
20 Pages

Adapting to the Agricultural Labor Market Shaped by Robotization

  • Vasso Marinoudi,
  • Lefteris Benos,
  • Carolina Camacho Villa,
  • Maria Lampridi,
  • Dimitrios Kateris,
  • Remigio Berruto,
  • Simon Pearson,
  • Claus Grøn Sørensen and
  • Dionysis Bochtis

17 August 2024

Agriculture is being transformed through automation and robotics to improve efficiency and reduce production costs. However, this transformation poses risks of job loss, particularly for low-skilled workers, as automation decreases the need for human...

  • Article
  • Open Access
938 Views
29 Pages

Food security is a fundamental issue that has long been of great concern, and cultivated land resources are the core elements of food security. In recent years, the problem of “non-agriculturalization” and “non-grain” conversi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,346 Views
11 Pages

Occupational Safety and Health with Technological Developments in Livestock Farms: A Literature Review

  • Marie A. Hayden,
  • Menekse S. Barim,
  • Darlene L. Weaver,
  • K. C. Elliott,
  • Michael A. Flynn and
  • Jennifer M. Lincoln

In recent decades, there have been considerable technological developments in the agriculture sector to automate manual processes for many factors, including increased production demand and in response to labor shortages/costs. We conducted a review...

  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
9,131 Views
33 Pages

Microplastics in Agricultural Crops and Their Possible Impact on Farmers’ Health: A Review

  • Eva Masciarelli,
  • Laura Casorri,
  • Marco Di Luigi,
  • Claudio Beni,
  • Massimiliano Valentini,
  • Erica Costantini,
  • Lisa Aielli and
  • Marcella Reale

The indiscriminate use of plastic products and their inappropriate management and disposal contribute to the increasing presence and accumulation of this material in all environmental zones. The chemical properties of plastics and their resistance to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
7,507 Views
21 Pages

Occupational Risks and Pregnancy and Infant Health Outcomes in Florida Farmworkers

  • Jennifer Runkle,
  • Joan Flocks,
  • Jeannie Economos,
  • J. Antonio Tovar-Aguilar and
  • Linda McCauley

The agricultural industry has some of the highest incidence rates and numbers of occupational injuries and illnesses in the United States. Injuries and illnesses in agriculture result from accidents, falls, excessive heat, repetitive motion and adver...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,910 Views
10 Pages

A Case Study: The Development of Safety Tip Sheets for ATV Use in Ranching

  • Elise A. Lagerstrom,
  • Stacy Hibiske,
  • David Gilkey and
  • John Rosecrance

20 November 2015

Use of all-terrain vehicles (ATVs) has become standard practice on the modern ranch. The unique operating conditions present on a ranch, subject the occupational ATV user to hazards requiring awareness and specialized training. The purpose of this st...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,164 Views
25 Pages

Climate change significantly intensifies agroforestry workers’ exposure to atmospheric particulate matter (PM), raising occupational health concerns. This review, based on the analysis of 174 technical and scientific sources including articles,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,316 Views
13 Pages

Wet Bulb Globe Temperature and Recorded Occupational Injury Rates among Sugarcane Harvesters in Southwest Guatemala

  • Miranda Dally,
  • Jaime Butler-Dawson,
  • Cecilia J. Sorensen,
  • Mike Van Dyke,
  • Katherine A. James,
  • Lyndsay Krisher,
  • Diana Jaramillo and
  • Lee S. Newman

As global temperatures continue to rise it is imperative to understand the adverse effects this will pose to workers laboring outdoors. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between increases in wet bulb globe temperature (WBG...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
4,679 Views
17 Pages

Health and Occupational Injury Experienced by Latinx Child Farmworkers in North Carolina, USA

  • Thomas A. Arcury,
  • Taylor J. Arnold,
  • Sara A. Quandt,
  • Haiying Chen,
  • Gregory D. Kearney,
  • Joanne C. Sandberg,
  • Jennifer W. Talton,
  • Melinda F. Wiggins and
  • Stephanie S. Daniel

Children as young as 10 years old are hired to work on farms in the United States (U.S.). These children are largely Latinx. Using interview data collected from 202 North Carolina Latinx child farmworkers in 2017, this analysis documents the heath ch...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,161 Views
17 Pages

Landscape Characteristics Affecting Small Mammal Occurrence in Heterogeneous Olive Grove Agro-Ecosystems

  • Isabel Barão,
  • João Queirós,
  • Hélia Vale-Gonçalves,
  • Joana Paupério and
  • Ricardo Pita

Understanding how small mammals (SM) are associated with environmental characteristics in olive groves is important to identify potential threats to agriculture and assess the overall conservation value and functioning of agro-ecosystems. Here, we pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
27,474 Views
12 Pages

Knowledge, Attitude and Practices towards Leptospirosis among Lakeshore Communities of Calamba and Los Baños, Laguna, Philippines

  • Joseph Arbiol,
  • Pedcris M. Orencio,
  • November Romena,
  • Hisako Nomura,
  • Yoshifumi Takahashi and
  • Mitsuyasu Yabe

Leptospirosis is a serious and potentially fatal zoonotic disease, but often neglected owing to lack of awareness. This study examined the knowledge, attitudes, and practices concerning leptospirosis among agricultural (n = 152) and non-agricultural...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,324 Views
10 Pages

Definition of a Methodology for Gradual and Sustainable Safety Improvements on Farms and Its Preliminary Applications

  • Sirio Rossano Secondo Cividino,
  • Gianfranco Pergher,
  • Rino Gubiani,
  • Carlo Moreschi,
  • Ugo Da Broi,
  • Michela Vello and
  • Fabiano Rinaldi

In many productive sectors, ensuring a safe working environment is still an underestimated problem, and especially so in farming. A lack of attention to safety and poor risk awareness by operators represents a crucial problem, which results in numero...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,761 Views
21 Pages

The Italian National Surveillance System for Occupational Injuries: Conceptual Framework and Fatal Outcomes, 2002–2016

  • Giuseppe Campo,
  • Luca Cegolon,
  • Diego De Merich,
  • Ugo Fedeli,
  • Mauro Pellicci,
  • William C. Heymann,
  • Sofia Pavanello,
  • Armando Guglielmi and
  • Giuseppe Mastrangelo

Background: A national database of work-related injuries has been established in Italy since 2002, collecting information on the injured person, his/her work tasks, the workplace and the risk factors contributing to incident dynamics, according to a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
7,388 Views
7 Pages

17 June 2019

Serious, restrictive, non-fatal injuries are commonplace in large animal agriculture including in pork and dairy production. Primary care clinicians often have few resources to facilitate workers’ return to work and have difficulties communicat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
723 Views
14 Pages

Preliminary Study of Vision-Based Artificial Intelligence Application to Evaluate Occupational Risks in Viticulture

  • Sirio R. S. Cividino,
  • Alessio Cappelli,
  • Paolo Belluco,
  • Fabiano Rinaldi,
  • Lena Avramovic and
  • Mauro Zaninelli

4 November 2025

The agricultural sector remains one of the most hazardous working environments, with viticulture posing particularly high risks due to repetitive manual tasks, pesticide exposure, and machinery operation. This study explores the potential of vision-b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
769 Views
14 Pages

Occupations and Risk of Head and Neck Cancers: A Case–Control Study in Tanzania

  • Luco Patson Mwelange,
  • Israel Paul Nyarubeli,
  • Gloria Sakwari,
  • Simon Henry Mamuya and
  • Bente Elisabeth Moen

Cancer is a major global health concern. Head and neck cancers are the sixth most prevalent type of cancer globally; it has been suggested that these cancers can be caused due to pesticide exposure during agricultural activities. In this study, we ai...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,337 Views
14 Pages

Agriculture, alongside construction and mining, is one of the three most hazardous industries, and is characterized by numerous risk factors for occupational accidents. Unlike other industries, agriculture faces significant safety concerns related to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,487 Views
10 Pages

Mental illness significantly impacts agricultural producers, whose occupation puts them at increased risk for compromised mental health and related disorders. Help-seeking intention, which can be mediated by variables such as social identity, social...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6,603 Views
28 Pages

Insights on the Use of Pesticides in Two Main Food-Supplier Coastal Valleys of Lima City, Peru

  • Perla N. Chávez-Dulanto,
  • Oliver Vögler,
  • Salomón Helfgott-Lerner and
  • Fernando P. Carvalho

The food security of Lima—Peru’s capital city, which shelters over 30% of the total country’s population—depends on the food production of its nearest agricultural areas, the Chancay-Huaral and Chillón valleys, wherein...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,583 Views
11 Pages

Steep slopes are the main cause of rollover incidents in agriculture. Targeted safety signs have been developed to warn machinery operators against risky slopes. However, machinery user’s manuals and road signs report information regarding slop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,682 Views
9 Pages

Tetanus Vaccination in Agricultural Workers: A Retrospective Study on Seroprevalence over 10 Years

  • Ermanno Vitale,
  • Veronica Filetti,
  • Giorgio Bertolazzi,
  • Gabriele Giorgianni,
  • Nektaria Zagorianakou,
  • Andrea Marino,
  • Massimiliano Esposito,
  • Vincenzo Restivo,
  • Serena Matera and
  • Luigi Cirrincione
  • + 1 author

2 December 2024

Background/Objectives: Tetanus is a serious, non-contagious infection caused by Clostridium tetani, which remains a global health threat despite the availability of an effective vaccine. The current state of immunization for agricultural workers in I...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,199 Views
12 Pages

1 January 2017

The US Department of Labor (US DOL) oversees the Agricultural Hazardous Occupations Orders (AgHOs), which identifies specific tasks that youth are prohibited from performing for hire on American farms and ranches. An educational exemption from this p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,663 Views
13 Pages

The Impact of Harvesting Height on Farmers’ Musculoskeletal Tissue

  • Chun-Yao Wang,
  • Ying-Fang Hsu,
  • Chi-Yu Chuang,
  • Po-Chen Hung,
  • Hsiao-Chien Huang,
  • Chiou-Jong Chen and
  • Shinhao Yang

29 June 2023

This study aimed to examine whether different agricultural work patterns may cause MSDs in different body areas and assess their severity. In previous studies, musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) have been recognized as an occupational disease in agricu...

  • Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,653 Views
20 Pages

Allergic Anaphylactic Risk in Farming Activities: A Systematic Review

  • Giulio Arcangeli,
  • Veronica Traversini,
  • Emanuela Tomasini,
  • Antonio Baldassarre,
  • Luigi Isaia Lecca,
  • Raymond P. Galea and
  • Nicola Mucci

Allergic disorders in the agriculture sector are very common among farm workers, causing many injuries and occupational diseases every year. Agricultural employees are exposed to multiple conditions and various allergenic substances, which could be r...

  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,374 Views
18 Pages

Upper Limb’s Injuries in Agriculture: A Systematic Review

  • Nicola Mucci,
  • Veronica Traversini,
  • Lucrezia G. Lulli,
  • Antonio Baldassarre,
  • Raymond P. Galea and
  • Giulio Arcangeli

Agriculture is one of the most hazardous economic sectors, and it accounts for many accidents and occupational diseases every year. In Italy, about one-third of injuries involve the upper extremity, with long-term consequences for the workers and eco...

  • Article
  • Open Access
195 Views
14 Pages

Exposure to plant protection products (pesticides) is common among agricultural workers and may represent an underrecognized cause of mucocutaneous disease. We conducted a descriptive cross-sectional survey in agricultural communities in southern Tha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,856 Views
13 Pages

Adolescents and young adults (<25 years) working in agriculture are at greater risk of injury than youth working in other industries. Supervisors play an important role in protecting these young workers who lack workplace experience and whose bodi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
279 Views
14 Pages

Electrolyte Imbalance and Indirect Indicators of Dehydration in Temporary Agricultural Workers Exposed to Extreme Heat in the Mediterranean: An Observational Study on Environmental Health Risks

  • Tania Cemeli,
  • Glòria Tort-Nasarre,
  • Judith Roca,
  • Ana Lavedán-Santamaría,
  • Carme Campoy,
  • Laia Selva-Pareja,
  • Jordi Vilaplana,
  • Jordi Mateo and
  • Anna Espart

22 December 2025

Background: Climate change is intensifying extreme heat exposure in Mediterranean agricultural systems. Migrant workers engaged in outdoor fieldwork are a highly vulnerable population with limited access to resources. Crucially, there is a notable la...

  • Article
  • Open Access
813 Views
11 Pages

7 May 2025

Agriculture is an anthropic activity with a significant impact on the environment and biodiversity. Hence, the conservation and proper management of wildlife inhabiting agricultural areas is crucial to ensure both food production sustainability and b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
617 Views
12 Pages

Between Syndemics and Structural Exploitation: Health Barriers of Migrant Agricultural Workers

  • Yahel Kurlander,
  • Nadav Davidovitch,
  • Dani Filc,
  • Zoe Gutzeit,
  • Michal Tadjer and
  • Einav Levy

This study examines how Israel’s legal and institutional arrangements, including migration policies, health-insurance eligibility rules, and safety enforcement mechanisms, shape health risks for Thai migrant agricultural workers, and identifies...

  • Review
  • Open Access
24 Citations
6,613 Views
23 Pages

Innovating Occupational Safety Training: A Scoping Review on Digital Games and Possible Applications in Agriculture

  • Lucia Vigoroso,
  • Federica Caffaro,
  • Margherita Micheletti Cremasco and
  • Eugenio Cavallo

Digital games have been successfully applied in different working sectors as an occupational safety training method, but with a very limited application in agriculture. In agriculture and other productive sectors, unintentional injuries tend to occur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,802 Views
11 Pages

This article presents the development and validation of a new instrument measuring social, cultural, and behavioral factors influencing exposure to occupational zoonoses in agricultural settings. The Social Ecological Model (SEM) and the Standards fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
7,510 Views
22 Pages

Occupancy Grid and Topological Maps Extraction from Satellite Images for Path Planning in Agricultural Robots

  • Luís Carlos Santos,
  • André Silva Aguiar,
  • Filipe Neves Santos,
  • António Valente and
  • Marcelo Petry

24 September 2020

Robotics will significantly impact large sectors of the economy with relatively low productivity, such as Agri-Food production. Deploying agricultural robots on the farm is still a challenging task. When it comes to localising the robot, there is a n...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,214 Views
26 Pages

A Systematic Review of Parental Occupational Pesticide Exposure and Geographical Proximity to Agricultural Fields in Association with Neural Tube Defects

  • Karoline Felisbino,
  • Shayane da Silva Milhorini,
  • Nathalia Kirsten,
  • Mariane Yoshie Sato,
  • Davi Paula da Silva,
  • Juliana Danna Kulik and
  • Izonete Cristina Guiloski

4 January 2025

Neural tube defects (NTDs) are the second most common congenital anomaly and have been widely associated with exposure to pesticides. This systematic review which analyzes the association between parental exposure to pesticides and NTDs was conducted...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,568 Views
12 Pages

Evaluating the Evolution of Social Networks: A Ten-Year Longitudinal Analysis of an Agricultural, Fishing and Forestry Occupational Health Research Center

  • Melissa B. Scribani,
  • Pamela J. Tinc,
  • Erika E. Scott,
  • Julie A. Sorensen,
  • Nancy H. Tallman and
  • Anne M. Gadomski

As part of our evaluation of the NIOSH-funded Northeast Center for Occupational Health and Safety: Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing (NEC), we present methodology, findings and the potential implications of a sequential social network analysis (SNA)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,259 Views
14 Pages

3 December 2024

The objective of this study was to develop an artificial intelligence (AI)-driven model for the detection of helmet usage among workers in tractor and agricultural machinery factories with the aim of enhancing occupational safety. A transfer learning...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
28 Citations
6,785 Views
18 Pages

Workplace Intervention for Heat Stress: Essential Elements of Design, Implementation, and Assessment

  • Jason Glaser,
  • David H. Wegman,
  • Esteban Arias-Monge,
  • Felipe Pacheco-Zenteno,
  • Heath Prince,
  • Denis Chavarria,
  • William Jose Martinez-Cuadra,
  • Kristina Jakobsson,
  • Erik Hansson and
  • Catharina Wesseling
  • + 2 authors

Heat stress is associated with numerous health effects that potentially harm workers, especially in a warming world. This investigation occurred in a setting where laborers are confronted with occupational heat stress from physically demanding work i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,693 Views
18 Pages

The use of agricultural tractors is a major concern in agriculture safety due to the high level of risk of loss of stability combined with the frequent absence of passive safety devices such as rollover protective structures (ROPSs). Indeed, although...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,815 Views
14 Pages

The USA is the third-leading cotton-producing country worldwide and cotton farming is common in the state of Georgia. Cotton harvest can be a significant contributor to airborne microbial exposures to farmers and nearby rural communities. The use of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,272 Views
15 Pages

Occupational Conditions in Brazilian Modern Rural Slave Labour

  • Gairo Garreto,
  • J. Santos Baptista and
  • Antônia Mota

2 April 2021

Work in rural properties in conditions similar to slavery remains a reality in many countries, including Brazil. The Brazilian State characterises contemporary slave labour as a condition of freedom restriction for paying off debt, served by intensiv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
7,833 Views
17 Pages

Occupational Injuries on Thoroughbred Horse Farms: A Description of Latino and Non-Latino Workers’ Experiences

  • Jennifer E. Swanberg,
  • Jessica M. Clouser,
  • Susan C. Westneat,
  • Mary W. Marsh and
  • Deborah B. Reed

Animal production is a dangerous industry and increasingly reliant on a Latino workforce. Within animal production, little is known about the risks or the occupational hazards of working on farms involved in various aspects of thoroughbred horse bree...

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