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657 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
5,439 Views
7 Pages

This study aims to estimate the association between visual impairment and low vision and sleep duration and poor sleep quality in a national sample of older adults in South Africa. A national population-based cross-sectional Study of Global Ageing an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,957 Views
9 Pages

The study aims to investigate sleep duration in four different population groups in a national probability sample of older South Africans who participated in the Study of Global Ageing and Adult Health (SAGE) Wave 1. A national population-based cross...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,651 Views
14 Pages

There have been mixed findings on whether residential (spatial) age segregation causes better or worse health in older adults. These inconsistencies can possibly be attributed to two limitations in the previous studies. First, many studies have used...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,623 Views
14 Pages

Health risks and hazards caused by the environment have long been one of the most important public issues of concern to the state, society, and the public. At the same time, population aging is becoming a global issue, and residents’ health is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,907 Views
12 Pages

Depression, Anxiety, Resilience, and Family Functioning Among Different Age Groups During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A One-Year Longitudinal Study

  • Vasiliki Efstathiou,
  • Athanasia Papadopoulou,
  • Valeria Pomini,
  • Katerina Chatzimichail,
  • Ioannis Michopoulos,
  • Eleni Vousoura,
  • Pilios-Dimitris Stavrou,
  • Adamantia Kaparoudaki,
  • Marianna Papadopoulou and
  • Nikolaos Smyrnis
  • + 2 authors

24 January 2025

Background/Objectives: The COVID-19 pandemic has profoundly disrupted mental health globally, affecting individuals across all age groups. Understanding its long-term impact is crucial for identifying age-specific vulnerabilities and informing target...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
26,595 Views
17 Pages

Aging societies have garnered global attention regarding issues related to older adults’ health promotion. This cross-sectional study aimed to identify factors associated with older adults’ participation in community-based health promotion activities...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,211 Views
22 Pages

22 August 2024

With the rapid aging of the global population, China’s old urban areas, especially historical urban areas, are facing a more severe aging situation. In the context of heritage protection, the development and regeneration of historical urban are...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,713 Views
12 Pages

13 November 2024

Background/Objectives: Globally, life expectancy has been increasing with South Korea focusing on improving health to enhance quality of life. The COVID-19 pandemic further emphasized the need for digital transformation in healthcare, accelerating di...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,659 Views
16 Pages

9 September 2020

Global aging and increasing multimorbidity are questioning the sustainability of healthcare systems. Healthy aging is at the top of the world political agenda, as a possible means for hindering the collapse of care systems. In the aging process, the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
60 Citations
9,357 Views
15 Pages

A Study of Older Adults’ Mental Health across 33 Countries during the COVID-19 Pandemic

  • Carmen M. Tyler,
  • Grace B. McKee,
  • Elisabet Alzueta,
  • Paul B. Perrin,
  • Kristine Kingsley,
  • Fiona C. Baker and
  • Juan Carlos Arango-Lasprilla

Despite older adults’ extremely high vulnerability to COVID-19 complications and death, few studies have examined how personal characteristics and the COVID-19 pandemic have impacted the mental health of older adults at the global level. The purpose...

  • Article
  • Open Access
123 Citations
16,822 Views
17 Pages

Prevalence of Loss of All Teeth (Edentulism) and Associated Factors in Older Adults in China, Ghana, India, Mexico, Russia and South Africa

  • Karl Peltzer,
  • Sandra Hewlett,
  • Alfred E. Yawson,
  • Paula Moynihan,
  • Raman Preet,
  • Fan Wu,
  • Godfrey Guo,
  • Perianayagam Arokiasamy,
  • James J. Snodgrass and
  • Somnath Chatterji
  • + 2 authors

Little information exists about the loss of all one’s teeth (edentulism) among older adults in low- and middle-income countries. This study examines the prevalence of edentulism and associated factors among older adults in a cross-sectional study acr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,396 Views
18 Pages

Health Patterns across Adulthood: An Age-Based Investigation of the Nutritional Status, Homocysteine, and CoQ10 of Bank Staff

  • Markus Schauer,
  • Susanne Mair,
  • Mohamad Motevalli,
  • Derrick Tanous,
  • Martin Burtscher and
  • Katharina Wirnitzer

14 March 2024

Background: This study aimed to evaluate age-specific variations in the blood levels of micronutrients, homocysteine, and CoQ10, along with physical activity (PA) patterns, among 123 Austrian adult bankers in operational and frontline roles (mean age...

  • Review
  • Open Access
159 Citations
12,903 Views
26 Pages

Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Sedentary Time and Behaviour in Children and Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

  • Adam Runacres,
  • Kelly A. Mackintosh,
  • Rachel L. Knight,
  • Liba Sheeran,
  • Rhys Thatcher,
  • James Shelley and
  • Melitta A. McNarry

The aim of this meta-analysis was to quantify the change in sedentary time during the COVID-19 pandemic and its effect on health outcomes in the general population. One thousand six hundred and one articles published after 2019 were retrieved from fi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,231 Views
13 Pages

Physical activity promotion has received increasing attention globally due to the considerable benefits of regular activity for population health and well-being. In Saudi Arabia, government strategy explicitly aims to increase physical activity parti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,761 Views
13 Pages

This study analyzed the World Health Organization’s (WHO) Global Age-Friendly Cities Guide to observe its role in embodying social inclusion of older adults in attempts to prevent social exclusion. Social exclusion refers to the marginalization of in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,178 Views
13 Pages

Older people have been disproportionately affected by the COVID-19 pandemic and are often portrayed as passive victims of this global health crisis. However, older adults do take responsibility for their own health and that of others in large part th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,086 Views
13 Pages

29 December 2024

Background/Objectives: Today, society has a growing interest in healthy aging. This study analyzed health concerns, leisure satisfaction, athletic passion, and intention to continue participating in leisure sports of various age groups as well as the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,480 Views
12 Pages

A Pilot Cross-Sectional Study on Oral Health and Nutritional Status of Institutionalized Older Adults: A Focus on Sarcopenia

  • Luca Aquilanti,
  • Sonila Alia,
  • Sofia Pugnaloni,
  • Lorenzo Scalise,
  • Arianna Vignini and
  • Giorgio Rappelli

The global population aged over 60 will double by 2050. This pilot cross-sectional study aims at evaluating nutritional and oral health status and the prevalence of sarcopenia in older adults living in an Italian residential aged care facility. Thirt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,600 Views
24 Pages

2 December 2022

With the aging of the population, a key concern of both societies and health services is to keep the population cognitively healthy until the maximum age limit. It is a well-known fact that vascular aging has a negative effect on the cognitive skills...

  • Article
  • Open Access
380 Views
21 Pages

27 November 2025

Background: Cognitive decline is an escalating public health challenge with global population aging. Understanding the association between hobby engagement and cognitive function is crucial for developing effective interventions. Methods: Utilizing d...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,260 Views
30 Pages

Exposure to stress and attention fatigue resulting from changes in capabilities and residing in environments that do not align with individual needs can adversely impact older adults’ mental health and complicate ageing-in-place. Research into...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,300 Views
23 Pages

Predicting the Health Behavior of Older Adults in Western Hunan Villages Using Machine Learning Algorithms

  • Chengjun Tang,
  • Shaoyao He,
  • Tian Qiu,
  • Chuan He,
  • Jianhe Xu,
  • Wenjun Tang and
  • Yiling Li

We extracted the spatial characteristics of the health-related behaviors of 1223 older adults of Tujia, Yao, Miao and Dong ethnicity living in 20 villages in western Hunan, considering three dimensions: spontaneously healthy, health-necessary, and me...

  • Article
  • Open Access
745 Views
17 Pages

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic caused a global mental health deterioration. The disruption of older adults’ psychosocial functions is particularly concerning given their social support and technology use barriers. Despite a close relationshi...

  • Study Protocol
  • Open Access
482 Views
12 Pages

Transnational Healthcare Practices Among Afghan, Syrian, and Ukrainian Refugee Older Adults in the Greater Toronto Area: A Study Protocol

  • Sepali Guruge,
  • Lu Wang,
  • Kateryna Metersky,
  • Areej Al-Hamad,
  • Zhixi Zhuang,
  • Cristina Catallo,
  • Hasina Amanzai,
  • Lixia Yang,
  • Yasin M. Yasin and
  • Vathsala Illesinghe

21 October 2025

The global population of older adults is growing rapidly, and refugees are now a significant proportion of the older adult population in Canada. Transnational healthcare practices (THPs)—seeking health information or services from the country o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,756 Views
12 Pages

7 March 2024

Population aging is a global demographic characteristic of the 21st century, and healthy eating is a core component of healthy aging. However, limited evidence is available among older adults for associations between diet quality and circadian syndro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
9,049 Views
17 Pages

Internet Use for Health-Related Purposes among Older People in Thailand: An Analysis of Nationwide Cross-Sectional Data

  • Kittisak Robru,
  • Prasongchai Setthasuravich,
  • Aphisit Pukdeewut and
  • Suthiwat Wetchakama

As the global population ages, understanding the digital health behaviors of older adults becomes increasingly crucial. In Thailand, where the elderly population is rapidly growing, examining how older individuals use the internet for health-related...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,305 Views
13 Pages

The Prevalence and Impact of Dentinal Hypersensitivity on Adults’ Quality of Life in Saudi Arabia

  • Haya Alayadi,
  • Omar Alsadon,
  • Maram Ali Alwadi,
  • Alaa A. Alkhateeb,
  • Deema Alroweilly,
  • Zainab Alassmi and
  • Wedad Alshehri

4 August 2025

Background: Dentinal hypersensitivity (DH) significantly impacts oral health-related quality of life. While global prevalence estimates range from 10–15%, region-specific data from Saudi Arabia remain limited. This study also aligns with Saudi...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
50 Citations
25,706 Views
17 Pages

2 December 2023

Background: Global population aging poses challenges for healthcare. Digital health technologies may benefit older adults through enhanced access, monitoring, and self-care. This systematic review evaluates the intersection of digital health interven...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,190 Views
11 Pages

Perspectives of Brazilian Primary Care Nurses on Mental Health Care for Hypertensive Older Adults: A Qualitative Study

  • Clesyane Alves Figueiredo,
  • Daniella Pires Nunes,
  • Suzimar de Fátima Benato Fusco and
  • Maria Giovana Borges Saidel

Population longevity has been growing globally. In developing countries such as Brazil, the impact of this reality is enormous. The aging process is challenging for the healthcare system, making individuals more susceptible to chronic health conditio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,229 Views
10 Pages

Health Literacy and Exercise to Treat Frailty in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: A National Survey Study

  • Chia-Hui Wang,
  • Wen-Pei Chang,
  • Su-Ru Chen,
  • Wan-Ju Cheng,
  • Kuei-Ru Chou and
  • Li-Chung Pien

Aging is a major challenge facing modern society and has attracted global attention. Studies have provided some initial evidence that health literacy plays a role in determining frailty; however, most of these studies have used small convenience samp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,779 Views
10 Pages

Depression and Associated Factors among Community-Dwelling Thai Older Adults in Northern Thailand: The Relationship between History of Fall and Geriatric Depression

  • Thin Nyein Nyein Aung,
  • Saiyud Moolphate,
  • Yuka Koyanagi,
  • Chaisiri Angkurawaranon,
  • Siripen Supakankunti,
  • Motoyuki Yuasa and
  • Myo Nyein Aung

Background: Globally, population aging is happening more quickly than in the past, and Thailand ranks the world’s number three among the rapidly aging countries. Age-related decline in physical and mental health would impact depression among ol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,961 Views
9 Pages

The great challenge to global public health caused by the coronavirus pandemic has lasted for two years in Korea. However, Korean young adults seem less compliant with preventive health behaviors than older adults. This study aims to explore the rela...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,390 Views
15 Pages

Periodontal disease is a common and serious oral disease among older adults. As the global older population increases, preventing periodontal disease is vital for healthy ageing. Poor oral hygiene, uncontrolled diabetes, and smoking are key risk fact...

  • Article
  • Open Access
100 Citations
12,645 Views
30 Pages

Employing Participatory Citizen Science Methods to Promote Age-Friendly Environments Worldwide

  • Abby C. King,
  • Diane K. King,
  • Ann Banchoff,
  • Smadar Solomonov,
  • Ofir Ben Natan,
  • Jenna Hua,
  • Paul Gardiner,
  • Lisa Goldman Rosas,
  • Patricia Rodriguez Espinosa and
  • Sandra J. Winter
  • + 7 authors

The trajectory of aging is profoundly impacted by the physical and social environmental contexts in which we live. While “top–down” policy activities can have potentially wide impacts on such contexts, they often take time, resources, and political w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,887 Views
11 Pages

Active Travel and Mild Cognitive Impairment among Older Adults from Low- and Middle-Income Countries

  • Lee Smith,
  • Nicola Veronese,
  • Guillermo F. López-Sánchez,
  • Lin Yang,
  • Damiano Pizzol,
  • Laurie T. Butler,
  • Yvonne Barnett,
  • Mireia Felez-Nobrega,
  • Louis Jacob and
  • Jae Il Shin
  • + 4 authors

17 March 2021

Active travel may be an easily achievable form of physical activity for older people especially in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), but there are currently no studies on how this form of physical activity is associated with a preclinical sta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,397 Views
11 Pages

One-Year Changes in Depressive Symptoms and Cognitive Function Among Brazilian Older Adults Attending Primary Care

  • Fernanda Maria Silva Rivoli,
  • Antonio Pedro Gabriel Monteiro Galhardo,
  • Giancarlo Lucchetti,
  • Lízia Abreu Esper,
  • Yan Lyncon Ribeiro,
  • Gerson de Souza Santos,
  • Helena José,
  • Luís Sousa,
  • Gail Low and
  • Luciano Magalhães Vitorino

Background: Aging is a global phenomenon closely associated with changes in cognitive function and mental health. These conditions substantially burden public health systems and adversely affect the quality of life of older adults. This study aimed t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
118 Citations
35,338 Views
11 Pages

Ageism, Healthy Life Expectancy and Population Ageing: How Are They Related?

  • Alana Officer,
  • Jotheeswaran Amuthavalli Thiyagarajan,
  • Mira Leonie Schneiders,
  • Paul Nash and
  • Vânia de la Fuente-Núñez

Evidence shows that ageism negatively impacts the health of older adults. However, estimates of its prevalence are lacking. This study aimed to estimate the global prevalence of ageism towards older adults and to explore possible explanatory factors....

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
7,742 Views
12 Pages

Recent studies have suggested the common co-occurrence of hypertension and diabetes in South Africa. Given that hypertension and diabetes are known to share common socio-demographic, anthropometric and lifestyle risk factors, the aim of this study wa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,226 Views
14 Pages

23 July 2025

This study provides user-centered insights into how inclusive forest design can support the physical, emotional, and social well-being of older adults. It operationalizes universal design principles in natural settings and confirms their relevance th...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7,832 Views
21 Pages

Role of Micronutrient Supplementation in Promoting Cognitive Healthy Aging in Latin America: Evidence-Based Consensus Statement

  • Carlos Alberto Nogueira-de-Almeida,
  • Carlos A. Cano Gutiérrez,
  • Luiz R. Ramos,
  • Mónica Katz,
  • Manuel Moreno Gonzalez,
  • Bárbara Angel Badillo,
  • Olga A. Gómez Santa María,
  • Carlos A. Reyes Torres,
  • Santiago O’Neill and
  • Marine Garcia Reyes
  • + 1 author

2 August 2025

Background: Cognitive decline is a growing public health concern in Latin America, driven by rapid aging, widespread micronutrient inadequacies, and socioeconomic disparities. Despite the recognized importance of nutrition, many older adults struggle...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,320 Views
29 Pages

Alzheimer’s Disease in Illinois: Analyzing Disparities and Projected Trends

  • Temitope Adeleke,
  • Aston Knelsen-Dobson,
  • Sean McGinity,
  • Kyle M. Fontaine,
  • Benedict C. Albensi,
  • Banibrata Roy and
  • Aida Adlimoghaddam

14 October 2025

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a growing public health issue disproportionately affecting adults 65 years and older. This growing trend is accompanied by rising economic, social, emotional, and physical costs, both for patients and their caregiver...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,380 Views
14 Pages

Safety, Tolerability, and Immunogenicity of aH5N1 Vaccine in Adults with and without Underlying Medical Conditions

  • Tomas Jelinek,
  • Tino F. Schwarz,
  • Emil Reisinger,
  • Peter Malfertheiner,
  • Eve Versage,
  • Esther Van Twuijver and
  • Matthew Hohenboken

30 April 2024

Influenza pandemics pose a serious risk to the global population, with the potential for high morbidity and mortality. An adjuvanted H5N1 vaccine (aH5N1) has been approved for prophylaxis against the avian influenza virus H5N1, which is a likely caus...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,693 Views
15 Pages

A rise in aging populations globally calls attention to factors that influence the well-being and health of older adults, including social participation. In Australia, rural older adults face cultural, social, and physical challenges that place them...

  • Review
  • Open Access
98 Citations
16,529 Views
11 Pages

Common Medical and Dental Problems of Older Adults: A Narrative Review

  • Alice Kit Ying Chan,
  • Manisha Tamrakar,
  • Chloe Meng Jiang,
  • Edward Chin Man Lo,
  • Katherine Chiu Man Leung and
  • Chun-Hung Chu

The advancement of medicine has reduced the rate of mortality and older adult population is increasing. Among the 7,700,000,000 world population in 2019, 1 in 11 people were at the age of 65 or more. The population is expected to increase to 1 in 6 p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,192 Views
13 Pages

31 March 2022

Background: Food insecurity remains a global public health problem. Experiencing food insecurity is related to poorer cognitive function among older adults. However, few studies have examined how food insecurity, experienced over the life-course, rel...

  • Protocol
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,447 Views
19 Pages

ACTIVA-Senior: Study Design and Protocol for a Preliminary Multidomain Outdoor Intervention Promoting Healthy Aging and Mitigating Psycho-Physiological Decline

  • Antonio Manuel García-Llorente,
  • Raquel Vaquero-Cristóbal,
  • Antonio J. Casimiro-Andújar,
  • J. Arturo Abraldes and
  • Pablo J. Marcos-Pardo

The global aging trend increases chronic diseases and lowers quality of life. Exercise is vital for physiological, cognitive, and mental health, countering age-related decline. Outdoor multidomain interventions enhance adherence, motivation, and resi...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,200 Views
25 Pages

The Role of Blue Space in Enhancing Mental Health and Well-Being Among Older Adults: A Systematic Review

  • Jing Guan,
  • Sumarni Binti Ismail,
  • Sarah Abdulkareem Salih,
  • Wan Srihani Wan Mohamed and
  • Norhuzailin Binti Hussain

21 April 2025

With the aging global population, understanding the role of blue space (BS) in supporting older adults’ mental health is increasingly important. This systematic review synthesizes quantitative and qualitative evidence to examine how BS influenc...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,406 Views
25 Pages

18 January 2024

Within the context of an aging global population, the demographic structure of emerging economies is undergoing a dramatic transformation. Emerging economies have a large population base and rapid economic development, but they are ill-prepared to de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,613 Views
22 Pages

12 May 2025

Objective: This study seeks to forecast the global burden of diabetes-related mortality by type, age group, WHO region, and income classification through 2030, and to assess progress toward Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 3.4, which aims to reduce...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
6,624 Views
12 Pages

The low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) are experiencing rapid population ageing, yet knowledge about disability among older populations in these countries is scarce. This study aims to identify the prevalence and factors associated with disabil...

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