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  • Article
  • Open Access
119 Views
13 Pages

Long-range hopping plays a crucial regulatory role in non-Hermitian topological systems. This paper systematically studies a non-Hermitian Su–Schrieffer–Heeger (SSH) model that incorporates both long-range hopping and spin–orbit cou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
95 Views
10 Pages

This work presents a detailed micromagnetic analysis of the magnetization reversal process in hollow iron nanospheres with a shell thickness of 16 nm. Using the Ubermag computational framework coupled to the OOMMF, we demonstrate that these nanospher...

  • Article
  • Open Access
151 Views
16 Pages

Synergistic Effect of Fe Doping and Oxygen Vacancies on the Optical Properties and CO2 Reduction Mechanism of Bi4O5Br2

  • Gaihui Liu,
  • Xie Huang,
  • Shuaishuai Liu,
  • Xiangzhou Yan,
  • Nan Dong,
  • Huihui Shi,
  • Fuchun Zhang and
  • Suqin Xue

In this study, the synergistic effects of Fe doping and oxygen vacancies on the structural, electronic, and optical properties of Bi4O5Br2, as well as their influence on the photocatalytic CO2 reduction mechanism, were systematically explored through...

  • Article
  • Open Access
191 Views
11 Pages

In the present work, we selected an amorphous Nd60Ni40 alloy as a basic alloy and added Er with a higher effective magnetic moment and de Gennes factor to replace Nd for the purpose of improving the magnetocaloric performance of the Nd60Ni40 amorphou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
229 Views
18 Pages

Magnetically Recoverable Fe3O4@Latex Decorated with ZnO Nanocomposite for Efficient Photocatalytic Treatment of Sugarcane Vinasse

  • Lays da Silva Sá Gomes,
  • Daniel Ângelo Macena,
  • Maryane Pipino Beraldo Almeida,
  • Naiara Maria Pavani,
  • Iara Souza Lima,
  • Aroldo Geraldo Magdalena,
  • Oswaldo Baffa and
  • Angela Kinoshita

Sugarcane vinasse is a high-strength effluent with a high organic load and intense coloration from melanoidins and phenolic compounds, making conventional biological treatment difficult. This study presents a magnetically recoverable Fe3O4@latex-ZnO...

  • Review
  • Open Access
747 Views
26 Pages

The ligand-driven self-assembly of metal clusters offers a powerful strategy for constructing discrete molecular architectures with tunable magnetic and structural properties. By judiciously selecting appropriate multidentate ligands, researchers can...

  • Review
  • Open Access
513 Views
34 Pages

Iron Oxide Nanoparticles Enabled Ultrasound-Guided Theranostic Systems

  • Thiago Tiburcio Vicente,
  • Prabu Periyathambi,
  • Ariane Franson Sanches,
  • Marina Yuki Azevedo Nakakubo,
  • Nicholas Zufelato,
  • Karina Bezerra Salomão,
  • María Sol Brassesco,
  • Theo Zeferino Pavan,
  • Koiti Araki and
  • Antônio A. O. Carneiro

The tumor microenvironment, characterized by higher acidity, hypoxia, and dense cellular structures, plays a pivotal role in cancer progression, therapeutic resistance, and treatment response. Nanoparticle-based contrast agents enable the precise del...

  • Article
  • Open Access
227 Views
22 Pages

Magnetic fluid sealing is a novel sealing technology wherein magnetic fluids play a pivotal role in the sealing process. The yield stress of the magnetic fluid directly affectsits sealing performance and is governed by multiple interdependent factors...

  • Article
  • Open Access
272 Views
24 Pages

Lanthanide-based single-molecule magnets are promising candidates for potential applications. Their magnetism is governed by ligand-field splittings, which may require up to 27 ligand-field parameters for accurate modeling. Determining these paramete...

  • Article
  • Open Access
194 Views
11 Pages

Properties Comparison of Fe3O4 Particles with Different Morphologies as Mimetic Enzyme

  • Xiaoying Li,
  • Li Wei,
  • Lianqi Li,
  • Junying Suo,
  • Shuai Li and
  • Honggang Jiang

In this work, four different magnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles are prepared via solvothermal method. According to the morphology, the products can be divided into flower-like Fe3O4 (F-Fe3O4), solid spherical Fe3O4 (S-Fe3O4), hollow spherical Fe3O4 (HO-Fe3...

  • Article
  • Open Access
206 Views
18 Pages

To enhance the wide-temperature-range magnetocaloric performance of (Mn,Fe)2(P,Si) alloys, the effects of Mg-Co co-doping on their structural and magnetocaloric properties were systematically investigated. Mn1.05−yCoyFe0.9P0.5Si0.48Mg0.02 alloy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
299 Views
19 Pages

Development of a Cost-Effective Magnetic Microparticle Protocol for DNA Purification in Molecular Diagnosis of Gynecological Infections

  • Carolina Otonelo,
  • Carla Layana,
  • Elisa de Sousa,
  • Luciana Juncal,
  • Melina D. Ibarra,
  • Constanza Toledo,
  • Alejo Melamed,
  • Karen L. Salcedo Rodríguez,
  • Patricia L. Schilardi and
  • Claudia Rodríguez Torres
  • + 4 authors

In this work, we evaluate the efficiency of a DNA purification protocol from gynecological samples using locally synthesized Fe3O4@SiO2 magnetic microparticles and a low-cost, guanidinium thiocyanate (GITC)-free lysis buffer. The microparticles were...

  • Article
  • Open Access
169 Views
12 Pages

Based on our deconvolution result of the Tetraphenyl porphyrin nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectrum, we initiated a goodness-of-fitting evaluation by overlaying the third-order derivatives of the native NMR spectrum and the entire reconstructed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
389 Views
18 Pages

Simulation Data-Based Dual Domain Network (Sim-DDNet) for Motion Artifact Reduction in MR Images

  • Seong-Hyeon Kang,
  • Jun-Young Chung,
  • Youngjin Lee and
  • for The Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative

Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is highly susceptible to motion artifacts that degrade fine structural details and undermine quantitative analysis. Conventional U-Net-based deep learning approaches for motion artifact reduction typically opera...

  • Article
  • Open Access
387 Views
13 Pages

Perpendicular magnetic tunnel junctions (p-MTJs) rely on synthetic antiferromagnets (SAFs) as reference layers to achieve strong perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) together with stable interlayer exchange coupling. In this study, we present a co...

  • Review
  • Open Access
319 Views
14 Pages

High-resolution NMR spectroscopy is the leading method for determining nuclear magnetic moments. It is designed to measure stable nuclei, which can be investigated in macroscopic samples. In this work, we discuss the progress in research into light n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
297 Views
13 Pages

The increasing energy crisis demands sustainable functional materials. Wood, with its natural three-dimensional porous structure, offers an ideal renewable template. This study demonstrates that microstructural engineering of wood is a decisive strat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
268 Views
18 Pages

The tokamak is a toroidal device that utilizes magnetic confinement to achieve controlled nuclear fusion. One of the major technical challenges hindering the development of this technology lies in effectively dissipating the generated heat. In this s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
282 Views
16 Pages

The Wiegand effect is a nonlinear magnetic phenomenon observed in specially processed Wiegand wires, representing a macroscopic manifestation of the Barkhausen effect. It is characterized by a large, sharp Barkhausen jump in the wire’s magnetiz...

  • Article
  • Open Access
318 Views
28 Pages

Magnetic core loss is an important indicator for describing the performance of magnetic elements. The traditional physical model has an insufficient performance for predicting the magnetic core loss of magnetic elements under complex conditions such...

  • Article
  • Open Access
368 Views
22 Pages

Predicting core loss under high-frequency non-sinusoidal excitation is crucial for power electronics equipment design. Temperature significantly affects core loss, and traditional core loss prediction models typically incorporate temperature correcti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
263 Views
22 Pages

For the study, we used four kerosene-based ferrofluid samples containing magnetite nanoparticles stabilized with oleic acid. Starting from the initial sample (A0), the other three samples were obtained by dilution with kerosene. The complex magnetic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
361 Views
15 Pages

Hydroxypropyl-β-Cyclodextrin Improves Removal of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons by Fe3O4 Nanocomposites

  • Wenhui Ping,
  • Juan Yang,
  • Xiaohong Cheng,
  • Weibing Zhang,
  • Yilan Shi and
  • Qinghua Yang

The contamination of water bodies by polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) poses a significant concern for the ecological systems, along with public health. Magnetic adsorption stands out as a green and practical solution for treating polluted wate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
443 Views
10 Pages

Ball milling treatment facilitates the transformation of carbonyl iron powders from a spherical to a flaky morphology, while simultaneously introducing numerous defects that approach the nanometer scale in one dimension. Flaky iron nitride was synthe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
378 Views
12 Pages

Developing precise tumor-targeting delivery systems while minimizing off-target toxicity continues to pose significant challenges in medicine application. The integration of two different functional materials has emerged as a promising strategy in cu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
503 Views
14 Pages

Magnetic Nano-Ferrofluids: Study of Their Structural, Magnetic, Catalytic, and Toxicological Properties

  • Tetyana Prokopiv,
  • Galina Gayda,
  • Roman Serkiz,
  • Viacheslav Zagorodnii,
  • Oleh Smutok,
  • Evgeny Katz and
  • Mykhailo Gonchar

There is a growing demand for biocompatible, non-toxic nanomaterials with specific functional properties, including catalytic activity. In this study, magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles were synthesized via chemical co-precipitation in the presence of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
468 Views
22 Pages

This study aims to identify optimal parameters for the clinical implementation of magnetic fields in therapeutic contexts, with a particular focus on in vitro magneto-mechanical actuation in biological systems. This approach relies on the transductio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
432 Views
22 Pages

Effect of Magnetic Excitation Intensity on Stress Recognition and Quantitative Evaluation in Ferromagnetic Pipelines

  • Jiawen Zhang,
  • Ning Luo,
  • Long Chao,
  • Nan Liu,
  • Zheng Lian,
  • Bin Liu and
  • Lijian Yang

Stress detection is an effective way to prevent pipeline failure, but stress recognition alone can hardly meet the safety and maintenance requirements of pipelines. Rather, improving the accuracy of stress detection and quantification has long been a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
400 Views
15 Pages

Study on Influence Law and Mechanism of Rheological Properties of High-Viscosity Fluoroether Oil-Based Ferrofluids

  • Fang Chen,
  • Yuchen Liu,
  • Qinkui Guo,
  • Yangjie Xiao,
  • Yuan Dong,
  • Sihan Yue,
  • Yichao Huang and
  • Zhenggui Li

A series of high-viscosity ferrofluids with variations in particle concentration and carrier liquid molecular weight were synthesized in a fluoroether oil base by the chemical coprecipitation method. The microstructure, surface coating, and magnetic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
497 Views
15 Pages

A Hybrid CMOS-MTJ Polymorphic Logic for Secure and Versatile IC Design

  • Rajat Kumar,
  • Yogesh Sharma and
  • Amit Kumar Goyal

Recent advancements in nanotechnology have intensified research efforts to address security concerns like hardware trojans and intellectual property (IP) piracy, particularly by exploring novel alternatives to traditional MOSFET devices. Spin-based d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
511 Views
15 Pages

Mössbauer Study of Weathering Products in Meteorites from the Atacama Desert

  • Andrew Pyataev,
  • Dilyara Kuzina,
  • Jérôme Gattacceca,
  • Carine Sadaka and
  • Razilia Muftakhetdinova

During their stay at the surface of the Earth, meteorites undergo terrestrial weathering. In particular, the iron-nickel alloys and iron sulfides that are abundant in many types of meteorites transform into oxides and oxihydroxides (magnetite, maghem...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
381 Views
9 Pages

Magnetocaloric Response of an Eutectic Er69Ni31 Amorphous Alloy

  • Tian-Ge Zhai,
  • Jia-Meng Yuan,
  • Zhan-Bo Li,
  • Ding Ding and
  • Lei Xia

The magnetocaloric response of an amorphous Er69Ni31 alloy was studied in the present work. The eutectic Er69Ni31 alloy was successfully melt-spun into an amorphous ribbon. The formability and magnetocaloric performance of the Er69Ni31 amorphous allo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,061 Views
24 Pages

Analytical Modeling of Demagnetization Effects on Magnetic Flux Leakage Signals in Ferromagnetic Pipelines

  • Jiawen Zhang,
  • Nan Liu,
  • Zheng Lian,
  • Guangwen Sun,
  • Bin Liu and
  • Lijian Yang

Magnetic flux leakage (MFL) testing is a widely used non-destructive method for detecting defects in ferromagnetic pipelines. However, demagnetizing fields in ferromagnetic materials can distort MFL signals, reducing detection accuracy. This study in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
503 Views
14 Pages

Two diruthenium(II,II) naphthyridine complexes coordinated with 4-trifluoromethylbenzoate (O2CPh-4-CF3) and 3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzoate (O2CPh-3,5-diCF3) ligands, formulated as [Ru2(npc)2(O2CPh-4-CF3)2] (4; npc = 1,8-naphthyridine-2-carboxylate)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
659 Views
25 Pages

Superparamagnetism of Baked Clays Containing Polymorphs of Iron Oxides: Experimental Study and Theoretical Modeling

  • Petr Kharitonskii,
  • Andrei Krasilin,
  • Nadezhda Belskaya,
  • Svetlana Yanson,
  • Nikita Bobrov,
  • Andrey Ralin,
  • Kamil Gareev,
  • Nikita Zolotov,
  • Dmitry Zaytsev and
  • Elena Sergienko

A comprehensive study of the magnetic properties of baked clays containing ferrimagnetic particles in various magnetic states, including superparamagnetic, has been carried out in this work. The phase composition of the magnetic fraction of laborator...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
608 Views
16 Pages

Lanthanide-based single-molecule magnets (Ln-SMMs) showing stimuli-responsive changes in photoluminescence (PL) and magnetic properties are attractive for their potential applications in information storage and molecular devices. In this work, we rep...

  • Article
  • Open Access
696 Views
16 Pages

Improved Corrosion Resistance of La0.8Ce0.2Fe9.2Co0.6Si1.2 Magnetocaloric Alloys for Near-Room-Temperature Applications

  • Zhihao Liao,
  • Xichun Zhong,
  • Xuan Huang,
  • Cuilan Liu,
  • Jiaohong Huang,
  • Dongling Jiao and
  • Raju V. Ramanujan

Rare earth-rich NaZn13-type La-Fe-Si-based alloys are promising candidates for near-room-temperature magnetocaloric applications. However, their poor corrosion resistance limits practical applications. The microstructure, corrosion behavior and magne...

  • Article
  • Open Access
514 Views
17 Pages

Three-Dimensional Look-Locker Method for Free-Breathing T1 Mapping of Oxygen-Enhanced Pulmonary Magnetic Resonance Imaging

  • Pengfei Xu,
  • Jichang Zhang,
  • Jie Zeng,
  • Yulin Wang,
  • Xinyu Dou,
  • Yiling Fan,
  • Thomas Meersmann and
  • Chengbo Wang

Oxygen-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (OE-MRI) enables non-invasive assessment of lung function by measuring longitudinal relaxation time (T1) changes induced by alternating inhalation of room air and pure oxygen. In this study, the pulmonary T1...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,016 Views
22 Pages

Efficient permanent magnets that are concomitantly economically viable are of paramount importance for allowing industrial stakeholders to maintain a growing and competitive advantage. This study provides a comprehensive overview of recent developmen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
620 Views
12 Pages

Magnetic Susceptibility of High-Purity Molybdenum: Role of Trace Impurities and Theoretical Modeling

  • Chao Wang,
  • Zheng Tan,
  • Dan Jia,
  • Xin Xin,
  • Li Meng,
  • Tao Liu,
  • Likui Ning,
  • Song Ma and
  • Enze Liu

In this study, a modified Curie–Weiss model was established for the magnetic susceptibility of high-purity molybdenum and Mo–La alloy powders. The elemental composition was analyzed by GDMS, and combined with the MT and MH d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
630 Views
14 Pages

Modeling and Experimental Investigation on Rheological Characteristics of Magnetorheological Fluids and Greases Under Steady and Large-Amplitude Oscillatory Shear

  • Ran Deng,
  • Min Sun,
  • Zhou Zhou,
  • Meng Zhou,
  • Lu Han,
  • Jiong Wang,
  • Yiyang Bai,
  • Limeng Peng,
  • Junyu Chen and
  • Zhong Zhang
  • + 2 authors

This study systematically investigates the complex nonlinear rheological behavior of magnetorheological fluids (MRFs) and greases (MRGs) through comparative experiments under two shear modes (steady-state shear and large-amplitude oscillatory shear)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
779 Views
16 Pages

Programmable Magnetic Navigation of Gelatin Microrobots Enhances AB4 Delivery to Inflamed Lung Epithelium

  • Yue Bu,
  • Jianpeng Xu,
  • Chuanhua Li,
  • Zhixi Li,
  • Yongjing Yu and
  • Ziyong Yue

Sepsis-induced acute lung injury (SALI) is characterized by dysregulated inflammation with limited therapeutic options. Although Anemoside B4 (AB4) exhibits anti-inflammatory properties, its clinical application is hindered by poor bioavailability. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
499 Views
11 Pages

Herein, we address the challenge of high core losses in soft magnetic composites (SMCs) at high frequencies by developing a FeSiAl/WS2 composite system processed under a transverse magnetic field (TMF). In this study, 200- and 600-mesh FeSiAl powders...

  • Article
  • Open Access
963 Views
14 Pages

Synthesis, Structural, and Magnetic Properties of High-Entropy (Fe0.2Co0.2Cu0.2Ni0.2Mn0.2)Nb2O6

  • Maria J. S. Lima,
  • Fernando E. S. Silva,
  • Matheus D. Silva,
  • Kivia F. G. Araujo,
  • Marco A. Morales and
  • Uílame U. Gomes

In this work, we present the first report on the synthesis via the sol–gel method of a high-entropy (Fe0.2Co0.2Cu0.2Ni0.2Mn0.2)Nb2O6 with columbite–orthorhombic structure. Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), ammonium niobium oxalate, and equimola...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
856 Views
16 Pages

The magnitude of core loss is a crucial factor affecting the efficiency of power converters. Due to the complex mechanism of core loss, diverse influencing factors, and the strong coupling characteristics between materials and operating conditions, t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
928 Views
16 Pages

Effect of Magnetic Field on Electrochemical Corrosion Behavior of H62 Brass Alloy

  • Hexiang Huang,
  • Dazhao Yu,
  • Hongjun Zhao,
  • Aiguo Gao,
  • Yanan Li and
  • Jiantao Qi

This study investigates the influence of magnetic fields on the electrochemical corrosion behavior of aerospace-grade H62 brass alloy in 3.5 wt% NaCl solution and its underlying 10 mechanisms. Employing electrochemical testing techniques combined wit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
844 Views
17 Pages

Magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) perturb magnetic field homogeneity, influencing transverse relaxation and the full width at half maximum (FWHM) of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectra. In Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR), this appears as decay of t...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
1 Citations
910 Views
9 Pages

Skyrmion Pair Racetrack Utilizing Hall Motion

  • Shan Qiu,
  • Tianle Zhang,
  • Xiaotong Han,
  • Jiahao Liu,
  • Liang Fang and
  • Yun Cheng

The skyrmion racetrack is a promising concept for future information technology. The primary issues with skyrmion racetrack memory are now error codes and Hall motion. Here, we propose a skyrmion pair racetrack memory. The Oersted fields generated by...

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Magnetochemistry - ISSN 2312-7481