Most Recent

Urban river degradation demands remediation strategies that are both environmentally sustainable and technically feasible. This study evaluated the performance of Floating Treatment Wetlands (FTWs) vegetated with Chrysopogon zizanioides (vetiver) and...

Floods are natural disasters that cause significant socioeconomic and environmental losses in both urban and rural areas. Within the framework of spatial planning, precautionary measures against flood hazards can be developed using analytical approac...

The designation of 2026 as the World Economic Forum’s Year of Water underscores the growing recognition of freshwater systems as critical to climate resilience, biodiversity conservation, and socio-economic stability. Coinciding with this globa...

Determining hematological values is essential to provide baseline health and condition data. We evaluated the hematological parameters of free-living individuals of Caiman crocodilus and Melanosuchus niger from the middle Negro River region of Brazil...

Melanoides tuberculata is one of the world’s main invasive snail species; therefore, mapping its occurrence is essential for predicting its dispersion patterns and proposing control measures. This study aimed to map the occurrence of M. tubercu...

Three ageing reservoirs in Ekiti State, Nigeria (Ureje constructed in 1958, Egbe in 1982, and Ero in 1989), were comparatively assessed to evaluate fish assemblages and their conservation relevance. Despite the absence of formal fisheries governance,...

The ecological status of lakes based on ichthyofauna, as defined by the Water Framework Directive, is assessed using intercalibrated methods. However, the methods adopted (in Poland, the Lake Fish Index LFI-EN method, based on results of one-off fish...

Urban streams are subjected to a variety of impacts from stormwater runoff, channelization, routing through culverts, and highly modified riparian zones, all of which can have negative effects on stream habitats and resident fish communities. Coldwat...

The problem of steroid hormones in the aquatic environment remains a current global research topic. These substances have a strong impact on biological processes, contributing to reductions in the populations of numerous fish and amphibian species. T...

Many researchers have used the species composition, relative abundance and distribution pattern of profundal benthic macroinvertebrate communities in particular, especially chironomid fauna, as indicators of the trophic state and pollution of lakes....

The global transition towards renewable energy production has increased the demand for new and more flexible hydropower operations. Although hydropower is generally considered environmentally friendly, it can cause environmental and social impacts. A...

The Mangalia–Limanu coastal lake system, located in southeastern Romania along the Black Sea, represents a transitional aquatic environment shaped by the interplay between freshwater and marine influences. This study provides an integrated asse...

Water is a vital resource for human survival, economic development, and environmental sustainability. It is essential to agriculture, energy production, public health, and biodiversity preservation. Efficient water management is even more important i...

In 2023, studies were conducted on volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emitted from the bottom sediments of the mid-forest eutrophic lake. Lake Łętowskie is located in northern Poland and covers an area of 402 hectares. It is part of the &ldq...

The growth of the human population, combined with climate change, has made the provisioning of water resources to human populations one of the greatest challenges of recent decades. One commonly adopted solution has been the construction of small dam...

Access to clean water remains a global challenge, particularly in areas where populations rely on surface water. These water sources must be treated. Coagulation with chemicals causes environmental problems and adverse effects on human health. Natura...

Most studies on microplastic pollution in aquatic ecosystems have focused on the quantitative and qualitative assessment of particles in surface waters. However, the highest concentrations and accumulation of microplastic particles are observed in bo...

Different sampling techniques were evaluated to assess potential differences in species richness and the abundances of phytoplankton across several lowland aquatic environments. Five sampling methods were used, including a bucket, narrow- and wide-mo...

Access to clean drinking water is crucial for any region’s social and economic growth. However, rapid urbanization and industrialization have significantly deteriorated water quality, posing severe pollution threats from domestic, agricultural,...

With mounting anthropogenic pressures on groundwater supplies, practical methods for quantifying lake–groundwater exchange are critical for water resources management. This is particularly important in karst environments where surface–gro...

The growing global population and increasing water demand have intensified the urgency for efficient wastewater treatment strategies to address environmental pollution and water scarcity. Physicochemical treatment technologies remain among the most w...

Saline lakes are distinct, understudied aquatic ecosystems, particularly those that are hydrologically isolated from marine environments. In British Columbia (BC), Canada, the scope and trajectory of scientific research on these systems remain largel...

The following reference was retracted, and therefore its citation was removed from this manuscript [...]

Groundwater depletion poses a critical challenge to global water security, threatening ecosystems, agriculture, and sustainable development. The Mississippi Delta, a region heavily reliant on groundwater for agriculture, has experienced significant g...

Alpine streams are particularly vulnerable to climate change and in many parts of the world are poorly studied, which is true of western North America. We sampled the invertebrate communities and measured the physico-chemical parameters of nine small...

This study presents a methodological framework for prioritizing areas for forest restoration with the primary objective of enhancing water provision. A multi-scale approach was employed, starting with macro-scale criteria at the river basin level, fo...

During the period from 2020 to 2024, 900 springs were mapped on the southern slopes of Medvednica Mountain Nature Park. Physicochemical parameters (temperature, pH, and electrical conductivity) were measured at 701 of these springs using a portable m...

Aquatic vegetation plays a crucial role in freshwater ecosystems by providing habitats, regulating water quality, and supporting biodiversity. This study aims to monitor and analyze the dynamics of aquatic vegetation in Chimaditida Shallow Lake, Gree...

The availability of detritus is a key factor influencing aquatic biota and can significantly affect decomposition processes. In this study, we investigated how varying quantities of surrounding detritus impact leaf litter decay rates. It was tested i...

Eutrophication has intensified in lacustrine systems across the American continent, which has been primarily driven by human activities such as intensive agriculture, wastewater discharge, and land-use change. This phenomenon adversely affects water...

In this study, we evaluated the nitrous oxide production potential of denitrifying bacterial strains isolated from sediments of the urban wetland Santa María del Lago under anaerobic and aerobic conditions to determine their potential role in...

Microcystis, a potentially toxigenic cyanobacterium known to form extensive blooms in eutrophic lakes globally, was investigated in the cold oligotrophic Lake Baikal. We report the isolation of two Microcystis strains, Microcystis aeruginosa and M. n...

Humanity faces the great challenges arising from pollution and climate change which evidently lead to the irreversible effects observed on the planet. It is now more important than ever to monitor and safeguard the ecosystem as it has been highlighte...

Predicting water losses and final storage in reservoirs has become increasingly relevant in the efficient control and optimization of water provided to agriculture, livestock, industry, and domestic consumption, aiming to mitigate the risks associate...

Lake Winona, a 129 ha eutrophic urban lake comprised of two interconnected basins, exceeds state water quality standards for total phosphorus. Historical lake nutrient data and traditional watershed modeling for the lake’s two basins highlighte...

The dipteran family Chironomidae is the most widely distributed and, frequently, the most abundant group of insects in freshwater environments. Ecologically, the group plays an important role in trophic cycles and detritus processing in aquatic ecosy...

This article describes the reasons for and trends in the overgrowth of soft-water lakes in Belarus. Due to their unique water properties (low mineralization, pH, and nitrogen and phosphorus concentrations) and high water transparency, soft-water lake...

To reduce the concentration of phosphorus, the main nutrient responsible for eutrophication, two adsorbents were tested: a commercial activated carbon and one produced from the pods of Moringa oleifera. A concentrated phosphorus solution representati...

Freshwater bivalves play essential ecological roles in ecosystems, but they are among the most threatened fauna worldwide. Despite receiving industrial and domestic wastes, the Guandu River is the main source of drinking water for more than nine mill...

Ferrochrome pollution, a by-product of the ferroalloy industry, is emerging as a significant environmental concern due to its potential to contaminate groundwater resources. This contamination occurs primarily through the leaching of heavy metals, su...

The study evaluated the vegetative growth and reproductive strategies of the macrophyte Pistia stratiotes under varying nutrient (carbon and nitrogen) and light (full sun and 70% shade) conditions, as well as its epiphytic association with heterocyto...

Water quality in urban streams is closely linked to socioeconomic conditions, particularly in densely populated and poorly sanitized areas. This study evaluates the physicochemical and microbiological quality of water in the Billings-Tamanduate&iacut...

Background: Bangladesh’s wetlands support fish genetic resources, biodiversity, and food security but face obstacles like habitat degradation, overfishing, and climate change. This research looks at the diversity, abundance, IUCN conservation s...

The frequencies of both micronuclei (Mn) and nuclear abnormalities (NAs) were determined in peripheral blood smears of European perch (Perca fluviatilis), rudd (Scardinius erythrophthalmus), and pikes (genus Esox) from Lake Piediluco (Central Italy)....

The present study investigated the gut contents of oysters cultivated in the Emboraí Velho Estuary (Amazonian littoral), focusing on the analysis of diatoms. Analyses of the stomach contents from 60 adult individuals of the species Crassostrea...

Amazonian fishes, as an adaptive form to the annual flood cycle, develop physiological strategies to adjust to variations in their habitats. The results of this study help to understand how freshwater stingrays adapt to changes in river levels and al...

The structure and density of plankton communities greatly influence carbon and nutrient cycling as well as the environmental status of lake ecosystems. This community can respond to a range of environmental drivers, including those influenced by huma...

Empirical equations were developed by many investigators to determine the reaeration coefficients (Ka) required for predicting dissolved oxygen concentrations (DO) in surface waters, especially rivers, lakes, and reservoirs. However, these equations...

The process of tufa deposition created the Plitvice Lakes, a unique freshwater cascade system of 16 lakes separated by tufa barriers. This complex karst hydrosystem reacts very sensitively to even small changes, and eutrophication can directly and in...

Tropical streams host diverse benthic macroinvertebrates, essential for ecological processes and bioindicators of ecosystem health. However, land use changes, such as sugarcane cultivation, negatively impact stream structure and function. This study...