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Chemistry, Volume 7, Issue 1

2025 February - 27 articles

Cover Story: Aromaticity is one of the most important concepts in organic chemistry, and the proposed adaptive aromaticity (aromaticity in both the S0 and T1 states) breaks the limitation of traditional rules. In recent years, although adaptive aromatic compounds have been expanded, adaptive aromatics containing metal-centered radicals have not been reported. Here, we carry out density functional theory calculations to explore the aromaticity of the corresponding radicals based on osmapentalyne and osmapentalenes. Our findings reveal that the corresponding radicals of adaptive aromatic osmapentalene exhibit aromaticity regardless of the radicals formed by oxidation or reduction, supported by a series of aromaticity indices. Furthermore, the spin density localization on the metal center is the key factor for the radicals to achieve aromaticity. View this paper
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Articles (27)

  • Communication
  • Open Access
2,583 Views
9 Pages

Crystalline Diradical Dianions and Radical Anions of Indenofluorenediones

  • Xue Dong,
  • Tao Wang,
  • Yu Zhao,
  • Quanchun Sun and ,
  • Shuxuan Tang,
  • Yue Zhao and
  • Xinping Wang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

19 February 2025

Fluorenone derivatives represent promising candidates for electron-transport materials in organic electronic devices. Given that anionic species serve as electron-transfer carriers in electron-transport materials, it is highly desirable to isolate an...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Open-Shell Systems—a Memorial Issue Dedicated to Professor Masayoshi Nakano)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,622 Views
19 Pages

The Influence of Electron Beam Irradiation on the Performance of Hydrogenation Catalysts Containing Co and Carboneous Particles on Silica

  • Mykola I. Arabadzhy,
  • Vyacheslav P. Pashkevych,
  • Olena O. Pariiska,
  • Oleksiy V. Melnychenko and ,
  • Volodymyr V. Buryanov,
  • Vladyslav V. Subotin,
  • Bohdan V. Vashchenko,
  • Eugeniy M. Ostapchuk,
  • Andriy I. Frolov and
  • Sergey V. Kolotilov
  • + 8 authors+ 3 authors

19 February 2025

This study was aimed at elucidating the role of the carboneous component in Co–carbon-containing catalysts for the hydrogenation of organic compounds. A Co-C/SiO2 catalyst was synthesized via pyrolysis of a Co(II) complex with 1,2-diaminobenzen...

(This article belongs to the Section Catalysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,899 Views
17 Pages

18 February 2025

A novel extraction method based on solid-to-solid interactions has been developed to investigate the acquisition of contaminants from butyl rubber materials, with potential applications in the pharmaceutical industry. The extraction medium used is si...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,730 Views
18 Pages

Chemical and Biological Investigation of Ceiba chodatii Hassl. Flowers

  • Engy Saadalah Ibrahem,
  • John Refaat Fahim,
  • Mamdouh Nabil Samy,
  • Ahmed G. Darwish and ,
  • Samar Yehia Desoukey,
  • Mohamed Salah Kamel and
  • Samir A. Ross
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

12 February 2025

Ceiba (syn. Chorisia) trees have attracted multifaceted attention not only due to their ornamental and economic value but also for their remarkable metabolic diversity and therapeutic properties. In view of that, this work explores the chemical compo...

(This article belongs to the Section Chemistry of Natural Products and Biomolecules)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,408 Views
12 Pages

Brazilian Plume (Justicia carnea L.) Leaf Wine-Colored Extract for Natural Dyeing of Mordant-Functionalized Cellulosic Fabric: Color Strength, Coordinates, and Fastness

  • Jamiu Mosebolatan Jabar,
  • Olugbenga Oludayo Oluwasina,
  • Odunayo Michael Agunloye,
  • Afolabi Clement Akinmoladun and ,
  • Olamide Abigael Akande,
  • Elizabeth Toyin Ojo and
  • Hannah Olubukola Olojuolawe
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

8 February 2025

Increasing awareness of protecting the environment from chemically aided naive ecosystem degradation has encouraged the use of eco-friendly (biomass) materials in industrial production globally. This study investigated the application of a natural wi...

(This article belongs to the Section Green and Environmental Chemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,503 Views
13 Pages

8 February 2025

As one of the most important concepts in organic chemistry, aromaticity has attracted considerable attention from both theoretical and experimental chemists. Limited by the traditional rules (Hückel’s rules and Baird’s rules), specie...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Open-Shell Systems—a Memorial Issue Dedicated to Professor Masayoshi Nakano)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,135 Views
10 Pages

Stable Fluorenyl Radicals Showing Tunable Doublet Emission

  • Xudong Hou,
  • Tingting Xu,
  • Jun Zhu,
  • Shaofei Wu and
  • Jishan Wu

7 February 2025

Neutral organic radicals with intrinsic spin-allowed doublet emission have emerged as a promising class of luminescent materials, garnering significant research interest. However, the development of stable luminescent radicals with tunable emission r...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Open-Shell Systems—a Memorial Issue Dedicated to Professor Masayoshi Nakano)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,347 Views
10 Pages

Determination of Bioactive Compounds and Antioxidant Capacity in Leaf and Pulp of Annona muricata

  • Mario Alberto Ruiz-López,
  • Belinda Vargas-Guerrero,
  • J. de Jesús Vargas-Radillo,
  • Efigenia Montalvo-González and ,
  • Eduardo Salcedo-Pérez,
  • Ramon Rodriguez-Macias,
  • Carmen Magdalena Gurrola-Diaz,
  • Pedro Macedonio García-López and
  • Juan Carlos Pizano-Andrade
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

4 February 2025

This study focused on analyzing and comparing bioactive compounds, specifically phenolics, in the pulp and leaf of Annona muricata (soursop), a crop highly valued in Latin America for its culinary and traditional uses. Methanolic extractions of leaf...

(This article belongs to the Section Chemistry of Natural Products and Biomolecules)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,501 Views
8 Pages

4 February 2025

3-Oxetanone-derived spirooxazolidines represent a class of building blocks for accessing diverse saturated heterocycles, but their synthetic methods remain unexplored. Herein, we demonstrate a highly atom-economic approach for the synthesis of divers...

(This article belongs to the Section Molecular Organics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,250 Views
25 Pages

Pyrrolizine- and Indolizine-Derived Spirooxindoles: Synthesis, Antibacterial Activity and Inverse Docking Analysis

  • Pablo Romo,
  • María del Pilar Crespo,
  • Mauricio Barreto,
  • María Elena Burbano and ,
  • Melissa Mejia-Gutierrez,
  • Jairo Quiroga and
  • Rodrigo Abonia
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

1 February 2025

Spirooxindoles are a family of heterocyclic compounds which bear the oxindole nucleus in their structures, which have a considerable pharmaceutical potential and which have been linked to various drugs for the treatment of diverse diseases. In this w...

(This article belongs to the Section Medicinal Chemistry)
  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,298 Views
22 Pages

1 February 2025

5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) is oxidized to 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA), which serves as a sustainable alternative to the petrochemical derivative terephthalic acid as a polyester monomer. Currently, noble metal catalysts that combine high HMF...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Catalytic Conversion of Biomass and Its Derivatives)
  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,241 Views
10 Pages

26 January 2025

This paper overviews gas phase experiments with respect to one fundamental part of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectra. Indirect spin-spin coupling is an important parameter of NMR spectra and is observed as the splitting of spectral signals. A...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Chemistry and Chemical Physics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4,367 Views
13 Pages

Synthesis and Characterization of Quinoxaline-Fused Cyclopenta[cd]azulene

  • Tomohiro Oda,
  • Yuina Onishi,
  • Akihito Konishi and
  • Makoto Yasuda

23 January 2025

Azulene-based polycyclic hydrocarbons have garnered much attention as potential materials for organic optoelectronic devices and as molecular models for graphene nanosheets with structural defects. Although various methods for ring fusions to an azul...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Open-Shell Systems—a Memorial Issue Dedicated to Professor Masayoshi Nakano)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,411 Views
16 Pages

Development and Validation of an HPLC-FLD Method for the Determination of Pyridoxine and Melatonin in Chocolate Formulations—Digestion Simulation Study

  • Georgios Kamaris,
  • Vasiliki-Panagiota M. Mitsiou,
  • Konstantina Chachlioutaki,
  • Sofia Almpani and
  • Catherine K. Markopoulou

23 January 2025

The undeniable value of sleep is commonly accepted and essential for all aspects of human existence. The aim of the present study was to develop and validate an applicable and sensitive HPLC-FLD method for the quantitative determination of pyridoxine...

(This article belongs to the Section Medicinal Chemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,214 Views
11 Pages

23 January 2025

MXene has excellent electrochemical performance in aqueous electrolytes; however, its narrow voltage window (hydrolysis voltage ≤ 1.2 V) limits the energy density of supercapacitors. Compared to conventional aqueous electrolytes, ionic liquid (IL)...

(This article belongs to the Section Electrochemistry and Photoredox Processes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,702 Views
12 Pages

Tethered Antigenic Suppression Shields the Hemagglutinin Head Domain and Refocuses the Antibody Response to the Stalk Domain

  • Donguk Kim,
  • Kathryn Loeffler,
  • Yixin Hu,
  • Ammar Arsiwala and ,
  • Steven Frey,
  • Shruthi Murali,
  • Vivek Hariharan,
  • Alberto Moreno and
  • Ravi S. Kane
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

21 January 2025

Influenza has been a global health concern for the past century. Current seasonal influenza vaccines primarily elicit an antibody response that targets the immunodominant head domain of the viral glycoprotein hemagglutinin (HA), which consistently mu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue A Themed Issue in Honor of Professor George Whitesides on the Occasion of His 85th Birthday Anniversary)
  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,719 Views
28 Pages

Chemometric Approaches for Sustainable Pharmaceutical Analysis Using Liquid Chromatography

  • Dina Aboushady,
  • Liza Samir,
  • Alaa Masoud,
  • Yasmin Elshoura and ,
  • Abdelgawad Mohamed,
  • Rasha S. Hanafi and
  • Sami El Deeb
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

20 January 2025

Chemometrics, which applies mathematical and statistical methods to aid in experimental design, data analysis, and process optimization, is gaining more importance. It plays an important role in enhancing the sustainability of analytical methods when...

(This article belongs to the Section Medicinal Chemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,333 Views
19 Pages

Dielectrically Monitored Flow Synthesis of Functional Vaccine Adjuvant Mixtures via Microwave-Assisted Catalytic Chain Transfer Processing

  • Cordula S. Hege,
  • Ian E. Hamilton,
  • Adam A. Dundas,
  • Kevin Adlington and ,
  • Edward Walker,
  • Helena Henke,
  • Kaiyang Wang,
  • Georgios Dimitrakis,
  • Adam Buttress and
  • Derek J. Irvine
  • + 7 authors+ 2 authors

17 January 2025

A novel flow process to produce low-molecular-weight (Mwt) methacrylate oligomer mixtures that have potential as vaccine adjuvants and chain transfer agents (CTAs) is reported. The chemistry and process were designed to significantly reduce the numbe...

(This article belongs to the Section Molecular Organics)
  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,539 Views
14 Pages

Prof. George Whitesides’ pioneering contributions to the field of self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) have profoundly influenced biointerface science and beyond. This review explores the development of SAMs as highly organized molecular structures...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue A Themed Issue in Honor of Professor George Whitesides on the Occasion of His 85th Birthday Anniversary)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,595 Views
12 Pages

Processed Fu-Zi (the lateral roots of Aconitum carmichaeli) is beneficial for the cardiac system, but, because it contains toxins, raw Fu-Zi produces arrhythmia and breathing difficulties. C19 diester diterpenoid alkaloids (DDAs), including aconitine...

(This article belongs to the Section Chemistry of Natural Products and Biomolecules)
  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,061 Views
37 Pages

Chemical Space of Fluorinated Nucleosides/Nucleotides in Biomedical Research and Anticancer Drug Discovery

  • Yugandhar Kothapalli,
  • Tucker A. Lesperance,
  • Ransom A. Jones,
  • Chung K. Chu and
  • Uma S. Singh

Fluorinated nucleos(t)ide drugs have proven to be successful chemotherapeutic agents in treating various cancers. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved several drugs that fit within the fluorinated nucleoside pharmacophore, and many mor...

(This article belongs to the Section Medicinal Chemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,314 Views
11 Pages

Expanding the Chemical Diversity of Stemona parviflora: Isolation and Characterization of New Parvistemoline-Type Alkaloids

  • Shuaizhen Zhou,
  • Ruolin Geng,
  • Changqiang Ke,
  • Fan Ge and ,
  • Ying Chen,
  • Chunping Tang and
  • Yang Ye
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

A comprehensive phytochemical investigation of the whole plant of Stemona parviflora led to the isolation of 13 alkaloidal constituents, including five new alkaloids, parvistemonines B–F (1–5). The structures of these compounds were eluci...

(This article belongs to the Section Chemistry of Natural Products and Biomolecules)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,414 Views
11 Pages

The transient electroosmotic response in a charged porous medium consisting of a uniform array of parallel circular cylindrical fibers with arbitrary electric double layers filled with an electrolyte solution, for the stepwise application of a transv...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Chemistry and Chemical Physics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,336 Views
12 Pages

Comprehensive Chemical Analysis of Codonopsis lanceolata Roots Using Ultra-High-Performance Liquid Chromatography–Quadrupole-Exactive–Orbitrap Mass Spectrometry

  • Chang Luo,
  • Zenan Duan,
  • Takashi Kikuchi,
  • Kouharu Otsuki and ,
  • Mi Zhang,
  • Ryuichi Kambayashi,
  • Katsuhiko Ito,
  • Atsushi Sugiyama and
  • Wei Li
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

The roots of Codonopsis lanceolata (Siebold & Zucc.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Trautv. have been traditionally used for medicinal purposes across East Asia. However, their chemical constituents in Japanese-grown varieties remain uninvestigated. Thi...

(This article belongs to the Section Chemistry of Natural Products and Biomolecules)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,410 Views
15 Pages

Zeolite Synthesized from Solid Waste for Eco-System Remediation: Selective Adsorption in Wastewater

  • Mariana S. Araujo,
  • Danilo Costa-Silva,
  • Juliana C. Izidoro,
  • Denise A. Fungaro and
  • Sonia Mello Castanho

31 December 2024

The present investigation explores the potential of two synthesized zeolites, derived from coal fly ash (CFA; thermoelectric waste) and sugarcane bagasse ash (SCBA; agro-industrial waste), for the selective adsorption of cesium in wastewater. The syn...

(This article belongs to the Section Chemistry of Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,929 Views
17 Pages

26 December 2024

This study explores the oxidation and racemization of selected C5 and C6 sugars using hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) in alkaline and Fenton reaction conditions. The sugars studied include D-Glucose, D-Fructose, D-Mannose, D-Xylose, D-Lactose, D-Arabinose,...

(This article belongs to the Section Theoretical and Computational Chemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,289 Views
20 Pages

Synthesis of Spherical and Layered Ag-SiO2-TiO2/TiO2-Ag Structures

  • Aleksander A. Buzaev,
  • Valerya A. Tkachuk,
  • Alexandra M. Zakharkiva and
  • Lyudmila P. Borilo

25 December 2024

Due to the unique properties of titanium dioxide (TiO2), titanium oxide catalysts hold significant potential for photo-oxidative processes involving organic substances in liquid media. The current research has focused on developing new preparation me...

(This article belongs to the Section Catalysis)
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Chemistry - ISSN 2624-8549