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Electronics, Volume 9, Issue 5

May 2020 - 178 articles

Cover Story: We have demonstrated the polarization-induced threshold voltage shift in an externally connected ferroelectric-gated field-effect transistor (FeFET) and have proposed a way to understand the operation of synaptic devices. The FeFET was fabricated by connecting a baseline 20 nm FinFET in series to a Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3 ferroelectric capacitor. As the starting gate voltage (from –4 to –0.5 V) or the ending gate voltage (from +4 to +2 V) is manipulated, the threshold voltage is modulated from 1.66 to 0.87 V or –0.6 to 1.04 V, respectively. This explicitly indicates the conductance modulation in the synaptic device. View this paper.
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Articles (178)

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
7,261 Views
14 Pages

There is a strong positive correlation between the development of deep learning and the amount of public data available. Not all data can be released in their raw form because of the risk to the privacy of the related individuals. The main objective...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,941 Views
18 Pages

Optimizing AC Resistance of Solid PCB Winding

  • Minh Huy Nguyen and
  • Handy Fortin Blanchette

At high frequency, power losses of a winding due to eddy currents becomes significant. Moreover, the skin and proximity AC resistances are influenced by the width of printed circuit board (PCB) conductors and distance between the adjacent tracks whic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,841 Views
27 Pages

This paper presents the results of the analysis of the personal learning environments (PLE) used individually and in groups by fifth grade primary education students. The main objective was to determine if the use of mobile technologies in the studen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,235 Views
16 Pages

A reliable design of contemporary antenna structures necessarily involves full-wave electromagnetic (EM) analysis which is the only tool capable of accounting, for example, for element coupling or the effects of connectors. As EM simulations tend to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,738 Views
15 Pages

CMOS Analog AGC for Biomedical Applications

  • Ricardo Bolaños-Pérez,
  • José Miguel Rocha-Pérez,
  • Alejandro Díaz-Sánchez,
  • Jaime Ramirez-Angulo and
  • Esteban Tlelo-Cuautle

In this paper, we present the design of an analog Automatic Gain Control with a small silicon area and reduced power consumption using a 0.5 μ m process. The design uses a classical approach implementing the AGC system with simple blocks, suc...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
8,332 Views
22 Pages

A Survey on Through-the-Road Hybrid Electric Vehicles

  • Gianfranco Rizzo,
  • Shayesteh Naghinajad,
  • Francesco Antonio Tiano and
  • Matteo Marino

Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEVs) can be divided into three categories according to how the two propulsion systems (the thermal and the electric ones) supply the driving torque to the vehicle. When the torque is supplied only by an electric propulsion...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,078 Views
15 Pages

Robustness and Unpredictability for Double Arbiter PUFs on Silicon Data: Performance Evaluation and Modeling Accuracy

  • Meznah A. Alamro,
  • Khalid T. Mursi,
  • Yu Zhuang,
  • Ahmad O. Aseeri and
  • Mohammed Saeed Alkatheiri

Classical cryptographic methods that inherently employ secret keys embedded in non-volatile memory have been known to be impractical for limited-resource Internet of Things (IoT) devices. Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) have emerged as an applic...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
63 Citations
36,760 Views
25 Pages

An Optimized Balance of Plant for a Medium-Size PEM Electrolyzer: Design, Control and Physical Implementation

  • Julio José Caparrós Mancera,
  • Francisca Segura Manzano,
  • José Manuel Andújar,
  • Francisco José Vivas and
  • Antonio José Calderón

The progressive increase in hydrogen technologies’ role in transport, mobility, electrical microgrids, and even in residential applications, as well as in other sectors is expected. However, to achieve it, it is necessary to focus efforts on im...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
9,751 Views
12 Pages

Design of a Low Power 10-b 8-MS/s Asynchronous SAR ADC with On-Chip Reference Voltage Generator

  • Khuram Shehzad,
  • Deeksha Verma,
  • Danial Khan,
  • Qurat Ul Ain,
  • Muhammad Basim,
  • Sung Jin Kim,
  • YoungGun Pu,
  • Keum Cheol Hwang,
  • Youngoo Yang and
  • Kang-Yoon Lee

This paper presents an energy-efficient low power 10-b 8-MS/s asynchronous successive approximation register (SAR) analog-to-digital (ADC) converter. An inverted common-mode charge recovery technique is proposed to reduce the switching energy and to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,104 Views
20 Pages

A Function Reconfigurable Antenna Based on Liquid Metal

  • Yun Zhou,
  • Shaojun Fang,
  • Hongmei Liu,
  • Zhongbao Wang and
  • Te Shao

To meet the demands of maritime transportation on ships, including satellite positioning, wireless communication, and radio frequency identification (RFID) for cargo handling management, a function reconfigurable antenna based on liquid metal is prop...

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Electronics - ISSN 2079-9292