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Biology, Volume 14, Issue 7

July 2025 - 169 articles

Cover Story: Pericytes, multifunctional mural cells within the retinal microvasculature, are increasingly recognized as pivotal players in retinal disease pathogenesis. This narrative review explores their essential roles in preserving the blood–retinal barrier, regulating angiogenesis, and mediating inflammatory and fibrotic responses. By highlighting pericyte loss and dysfunction across diabetic retinopathy, age-related macular degeneration, and other retinal disorders, we underscore their importance as potential therapeutic targets. Deeper understanding of pericyte biology offers promising avenues for innovative treatments to prevent and combat vision-threatening retinal diseases. View this paper
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Articles (169)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,363 Views
20 Pages

Chnoospora minima Polysaccharide-Mediated Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles: Potent Anticancer and Antimicrobial Activities

  • Lakshika Keerthirathna,
  • Sachini Sigera,
  • Milan Rathnayake,
  • Arunoda Senarathne,
  • Hiruni Udeshika,
  • Chamali Kodikara,
  • Narayana M. Sirimuthu,
  • Kalpa W. Samarakoon,
  • Mohamad Boudjelal and
  • Rizwan Ali
  • + 1 author

21 July 2025

Marine algae offer environmentally friendly platforms for green nanoparticle synthesis. This study reports the biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles using polysaccharides isolated from the brown alga Chnoospora minima (PAgNPs) and evaluates their ther...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,242 Views
17 Pages

21 July 2025

Fagonia cretica, a medicinal herb from the Zygophyllaceae family, is traditionally utilized to treat various conditions such as hepatitis, gynecological disorders, tumors, urinary tract issues, and diabetes. The present study aimed to evaluate the th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
788 Views
22 Pages

Community Structure and Influencing Factors of Macro-Benthos in Bottom-Seeded Marine Pastures: A Case Study of Caofeidian, China

  • Xiangping Xue,
  • Long Yun,
  • Zhaohui Sun,
  • Jiangwei Zan,
  • Xinjing Xu,
  • Xia Liu,
  • Song Gao,
  • Guangyu Wang,
  • Mingshuai Liu and
  • Fei Si

21 July 2025

To accurately assess the water quality, ecosystem status, distribution of large benthic organisms, and ecological restoration under human intervention, an analysis of benthic organisms on Caofeidian in September and November 2023 and January and May...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
721 Views
20 Pages

Use of Bacillus pretiosus and Pseudomonas agronomica for the Synthesis of a Valorized Water Waste Treatment Plant Waste as a Biofertilizer Intended for Quercus pyrenaica L. Fertigation

  • Diana Penalba-Iglesias,
  • Marina Robas-Mora,
  • Daniel González-Reguero,
  • Vanesa M. Fernández-Pastrana,
  • Agustín Probanza and
  • Pedro A. Jiménez-Gómez

21 July 2025

The loss of hectares of forest areas has become a global issue that has worsened over recent years due to unsustainable human activities. In a context of limited availability of productive land, it is urgent to adopt efficient strategies to recover t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
611 Views
18 Pages

Modeling Unveils How Kleptoplastidy Affects Mixotrophy Boosting Algal Blooms

  • Irena V. Telesh,
  • Gregory J. Rodin,
  • Hendrik Schubert and
  • Sergei O. Skarlato

21 July 2025

Kleptoplastidy is a nutrition mode in which cells of protists and some multicellular organisms acquire, maintain, and exploit chloroplasts of prey algae cells as photosynthesis reactors. It is an important aspect of the mixotrophic feeding strategy,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,064 Views
24 Pages

21 July 2025

Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase alpha (PI3Kα) is frequently mutated in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC), leading to the constitutive activation of the PI3K/Akt pathway, which promotes tumor cell proliferation, survival, and metastasi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,029 Views
22 Pages

MaxEnt Modeling of Future Habitat Shifts of Itea yunnanensis in China Under Climate Change Scenarios

  • Jinxin Zhang,
  • Xiaoju Li,
  • Suhang Li,
  • Qiong Yang,
  • Yuan Li,
  • Yangzhou Xiang and
  • Bin Yao

21 July 2025

The distribution of Itea yunnanensis, a shrub species in the genus Itea of the family Iteaceae, is primarily concentrated in the Hengduan Mountains region of China, where it faces severe threats from global climate change. However, systematic researc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
722 Views
16 Pages

Metabolic Alterations in Crassostrea Gigas After Feeding Selenium-Enriched Yeast Based on Transcriptomic Analysis

  • Yancheng Zhao,
  • Xiaojing Jiang,
  • Liming Jiang,
  • Yongjie Wang,
  • Cuiju Cui,
  • Xiumei Liu,
  • Zan Li,
  • Weijun Wang and
  • Jianmin Yang

21 July 2025

This study explores the effects of selenium-enriched yeast supplementation on growth-related and immune-related gene expression in C. gigas, aiming to support feed optimization in oyster aquaculture. Selenium, an essential trace element, is vital for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
682 Views
18 Pages

21 July 2025

Long-term monitoring of small mammal communities provides critical insights into biodiversity conservation by detecting ecosystem degradation and quantifying anthropogenic impacts. Using 13 years (2005–2017) of standardized live-trapping data f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
610 Views
17 Pages

Exploring the Global and Regional Factors Influencing the Density of Trachurus japonicus in the South China Sea

  • Mingshuai Sun,
  • Yaquan Li,
  • Zuozhi Chen,
  • Youwei Xu,
  • Yutao Yang,
  • Yan Zhang,
  • Yalan Peng and
  • Haoda Zhou

21 July 2025

In this cross-disciplinary investigation, we uncover a suite of previously unexamined factors and their intricate interplay that hold causal relationships with the distribution of Trachurus japonicus in the northern reaches of the South China Sea, th...

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Biology - ISSN 2079-7737