Microbiology

A section of Biology (ISSN 2079-7737).

Section Information

Microorganisms are the second most abundant and diverse biological resources on Earth, which encompass viruses, prokaryotes, and certain eukaryotic groups such as microalgae, protozoa, and fungi. Undoubtably, microorganisms are crucial components of the Earth's biosphere. They exhibit all types of nutritional modes found in life forms, playing vital roles as synthesizers and decomposers of organic matter and occupying indispensable positions in Earth's chemical cycles. Microorganisms are the most widely distributed form of life, inhabiting every habitat on Earth. They interact extensively with plants, animals, and other microorganisms through saprophytic, symbiotic, or parasitic relationships, playing essential roles in the formation, homeostasis, and continuous evolution of natural ecosystems. Investigation of the basic laws underlying microbial behavior and life activities will help us deepen our understanding on life, enlighten our ideas on “synthetic life”, and develop therapeutic approaches to diseases.

Keywords

  • Microbial “–omics”;
  • Microbial biochemistry, physiology, and metabolism;
  • Microbial drug resistance;
  • Microbiomes;
  • Host–pathogen interactions;
  • Environmental microbiology;
  • Applied microbiology, microbial biotechnology, and synthetic microbiology.

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