2025 January - 41 articles
The vibration of a ship’s propulsion shaft system directly affects the ship’s lifespan, and many studies have designed vibration absorbers only for one of the natural frequencies of a ship’s propulsion shaft system without consideri...
The normalized operation of 30,000-ton heavy-haul trains is of significant importance for enhancing the transportation capacity of heavy-haul railways. However, with the increase in train formation size, traditional braking strategies result in exces...
Transfer learning has garnered significant interest in the field of bearing fault diagnosis under varying operational conditions due to its robust generalization capabilities. However, real-world diagnostic scenarios frequently encounter data imbalan...
A variable fractional-order (VFO) fuzzy sliding mode controller is designed to control the speed of a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM). First, a VFO sliding mode surface is established. Then, a VFO fuzzy sliding mode controller is designed,...
The formation of a coal mine roadway cross-section is a primary task of the boom-type roadheader. This paper proposes an intelligent robust control scheme for the cutting head trajectory of a coal mine tunneling robot, which is susceptible to unknown...
In complex real-world traffic environments, the task of automatic lane changing becomes extremely challenging for vehicle control systems. Traditional control methods often lack the flexibility and intelligence to accurately capture and respond to dy...
To achieve optimal controllability in a dual steering tractor (a four-wheel, iso-diametric tractor equipped with a dual-hydraulic steering system), this study proposes a coordinated approach that combines experimental testing (using a special agricul...
Current trends in the development of technology are linked inextricably to the increasing level of automation in technological processes and production systems. In this regard, the development of systems for supplying working fluids with adjustable p...
Magnetically levitated (ML) systems that incorporate PCB coils represent a growing trend in precision machining, valued for their controllable current flow and high fill factor. The size of modern power devices is decreasing to enhance power density,...
The operational environments of engineering systems are becoming increasingly complex and require automatic control systems to be more intelligent. Cognitive control extends the domain of intelligent control, whereby cognitive science theories are ap...
In this paper, a state estimation method of distributed electric drive articulated vehicle dynamics parameters based on the forgetting factor unscented Kalman filter with singular value decomposition (SVD-UKF) is proposed. The 7DOF nonlinear dynamics...
In this paper, a two-DOF L-shaped yoke spherical actuator based on the principle of traditional voice coil actuators is developed. By utilizing the shape characteristics of the yoke and the magnetization direction of the magnet, the magnetic flux is...
Vascular interventional surgical robots (VISRs) can help doctors to avoid X-ray radiation. This paper proposes a leader–follower isomorphic robot where the structural form and operational logic are completely identical. The doctor’s opera...
In order to accurately evaluate the dynamic characteristics of the hydraulic bushing, the fluid–structure coupling finite element modeling of the hydraulic bushing was carried out, and its fluid–structure coupling characteristics were ana...
A trajectory tracking control scheme is proposed in this paper to achieve unmanned underground construction of a new type of shaft boring machine. The body motion model is constructed, and the control relationship between the driving system and the b...
The 5-degree-of-freedom active magnetic bearings (5-DOF AMB) and high-speed permanent magnet synchronous motor (HPMSM) were combined and applied to energy-recovery-type air compressors for fuel cells, which gives full play to the advantages of both a...
In actual industrial scenarios, collecting a complete dataset with all fault categories under the same conditions is challenging, leading to a loss in fault category knowledge in single-source domains. Deep learning domain adaptation methods face dif...
Robot visual servoing for grasping has long been challenging to execute in complex visual environments because of issues with efficient feature extraction. This paper proposes a novel visual servoing grasping approach based on the Deep Visual Servoin...
A distributed adaptive fuzzy event-triggered bipartite formation tracking control scheme is proposed for switched nonlinear multi-agent systems (MASs) with function constraints on states. Fuzzy logic systems (FLSs) are used to identify uncertain item...
In the safety technology of collaborative robots, standards differentiate between various collision types, the identification and differentiation of which are essential for ensuring safe operation. The objective of this paper is to develop and test a...
In order to improve the operation control performance of high-speed maglev trains, an improved finite-time rotor magnetic Field-Oriented Control method was proposed in this paper. Aiming at the stator current control problem of long-stator linear syn...
This paper proposes a distributed passivity-based control scheme for the consensus and vibration suppression of multiple space manipulators holding flexible beams. A space manipulator holding a flexible beam is essentially a rigid–flexible unde...
This paper proposes a prescribed performance tracking control scheme for a category of nonlinear stochastic time-delay systems with input saturation and state asymmetric time-varying constraints. First, to solve the non-differentiable problem caused...
Model Reference Adaptive Control (MRAC) guarantees closed loop stability and desired steady state performance of dynamical systems without undue dependence upon their mathematical models. However, the applicability of MRAC may not be suitable for sys...
Rolling bearings, as critical components of rotating machinery, directly affect the reliability and efficiency of the system. Due to extended operation under high load, harsh environmental conditions, and continuous use, bearings become more suscepti...
The integration of neural networks into robotic exoskeletons for physical rehabilitation has become popular due to their ability to interpret complex physiological signals. Surface electromyography (sEMG), electromyography (EMG), electroencephalograp...
This paper considers the swarm confrontation problem for two teams of unmanned ground vehicles (UGVs). Different from most of the existing works where the two teams are identical, we consider the scenario of two heterogenous teams. In particular, one...
The vibration suppression of flexible robotic arms is challenging due to their nonlinear spatiotemporal dynamics. This paper presents a novel physics-informed neural network (PINN)-based input-shaping method for the vibration suppression problem. Thr...
Skid-steered technology has been widely applied to wheeled vehicles due to its advanced pivot steering capabilities and adaptable power transmission systems. To better understand the steering characteristics of skid-steered wheeled vehicles and deriv...
TEB (timed elastic band) can efficiently generate optimal trajectories that match the motion characteristics of car-like robots. However, the quality of the generated trajectories is often unstable, and they sometimes violate boundary conditions. The...
Hydraulic motors have been widely used in large-scale machinery such as ground heavy equipment and heavy-duty vehicles, ships, and so on because of their high-power drive capability. However, the driving device is confronted with constraints related...
Vehicle system models can be roughly divided into two categories, dynamic and steady-state (or quasi-steady-state) models, and can be applied to evaluate vehicle transient performance such as vehicle longitudinal and lateral dynamics, as well as ener...
As a representative of multi-functional engineering machinery, the excavator is irreplaceable in the field of engineering construction. To autonomously control the excavator bucket, it is essential to control the position of the bucket hydraulic cyli...
This paper discusses the dynamics of a novel energy harvester that converts heat into mechanical vibrations of two polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) piezoelectric cantilevers that generate electrical energy using a shape memory alloy (SMA) filament. The...
The inspection of underwater structures is often hampered by harsh environmental conditions, limited access, high costs, and inherent safety issues. This paper focuses on the use of an underwater rover to implement automated imaging techniques for fa...
Aiming at the problem of lateral deviation of large-scale long-endurance solar-powered UAVs relative to the runway during takeoff or landing, a UAV ground motion control structure based on the combination of engine differential and rudder was propose...
In the present study, to address the issue of flow rate instability in the flow boiling experimental system, a flow rate adaptive control system is developed using a single-neuron PID adaptive algorithm, enhanced with the whale optimization algorithm...
Magnetic shape memory alloy-based actuators (MSMA-BAs) have extensive applications in the field of micro-nano positioning technology. However, complex hysteresis seriously affects its performance. To describe the hysteresis of MSMA-BA, this study pro...
Dielectric elastomer actuators (DEAs) are increasingly recognized for their potential in robotic applications due to their ability to undergo significant deformation when subjected to an electric field. However, they are often limited by their low ou...
After eliminating the speed sensor in the linear induction motor (LIM) high-performance closed-loop control system, the speed feedback information is missing in the speed closed loop. The accuracy of speed observation results is affected by changes i...
Recent developments in flexible printed heaters (FPHs) for wearable thermal applications, driven by the advancement of printed electronics, show great promise in revolutionizing patient care through the development of wearable flexible heaters for me...
