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Cells, Volume 7, Issue 10

October 2018 - 39 articles

Cover Story: The skeletal muscle is the core tissue of insulin-mediated glucose uptake within the body. The extracellular matrix (ECM) provides integrity and biochemical signals and plays a crucial role in myogenesis; it also undergoes remodelling upon injury, which is related to insulin resistance (IR). Here, we reviewed the relationship between the ECM, IR, and skeletal muscle and discussed briefly the clinical and non-clinical aspect of ECM remodelling and IR. View the paper here.
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Articles (39)

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,770 Views
14 Pages

Targeting DNA Binding for NF-κB as an Anticancer Approach in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

  • Po Yee Chung,
  • Pik Ling Lam,
  • Yuanyuan Zhou,
  • Jessica Gasparello,
  • Alessia Finotti,
  • Adriana Chilin,
  • Giovanni Marzaro,
  • Roberto Gambari,
  • Zhaoxiang Bian and
  • Wai Ming Kwok
  • + 9 authors

22 October 2018

Quinoline core has been shown to possess a promising role in the development of anticancer agents. However, the correlation between its broad spectrum of bioactivity and the underlying mechanism of actions is poorly understood. The present study, wit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,116 Views
17 Pages

Mechanisms of Age-Dependent Loss of Dietary Restriction Protective Effects in Acute Kidney Injury

  • Nadezda V. Andrianova,
  • Stanislovas S. Jankauskas,
  • Ljubava D. Zorova,
  • Irina B. Pevzner,
  • Vasily A. Popkov,
  • Denis N. Silachev,
  • Egor Y. Plotnikov and
  • Dmitry B. Zorov

22 October 2018

Dietary restriction (DR) is one of the most efficient approaches ameliorating the severity of different pathological conditions including aging. We investigated the protective potential of short-term DR in the model of acute kidney injury (AKI) in yo...

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,901 Views
19 Pages

The Expanding Role of Vesicles Containing Aquaporins

  • M Carmen Martinez-Ballesta,
  • Paula Garcia-Ibañez,
  • Lucía Yepes-Molina,
  • Juan José Rios and
  • Micaela Carvajal

22 October 2018

In animals and plants, membrane vesicles containing proteins have been defined as key for biological systems involving different processes such as trafficking or intercellular communication. Docking and fusion of vesicles to the plasma membrane occur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,295 Views
12 Pages

22 October 2018

Leaf dehydration decreases water potential and cell turgor pressure. Therefore, changes in cell turgor pressure may regulate water transport across plant cell membranes. Using a cell pressure probe, the hydraulic properties of parenchyma cells in the...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,642 Views
19 Pages

22 October 2018

Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are still the prevailing cause of death not only in industrialized countries, but even worldwide. Type 2 diabetes mellitus (type 2 DM) and hyperlipidemia, a metabolic disorder that is often associated with diabetes, are...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,789 Views
10 Pages

20 October 2018

(1) Background: Oxidative energy metabolism is presumed to rely on the optimal iron supply. Primary human cardiac myocytes (HCM) exposed to different iron availability conditions during mechanical stretch are anticipated to demonstrate expression cha...

  • Review
  • Open Access
74 Citations
17,297 Views
30 Pages

20 October 2018

The cellular kinases inhibitory-κB kinase (IKK) α and Nuclear Factor-κB (NF-κB)-inducing kinase (NIK) are well recognised as key central regulators and drivers of the non-canonical NF-κB cascade and as such dictate the i...

  • Review
  • Open Access
23 Citations
7,649 Views
22 Pages

Aquaporins and Their Regulation after Spinal Cord Injury

  • Andrea M. Halsey,
  • Alex C. Conner,
  • Roslyn M. Bill,
  • Ann Logan and
  • Zubair Ahmed

18 October 2018

After injury to the spinal cord, edema contributes to the underlying detrimental pathophysiological outcomes that lead to worsening of function. Several related membrane proteins called aquaporins (AQPs) regulate water movement in fluid transporting...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,915 Views
10 Pages

Insertion Defects of Mitochondrially Encoded Proteins Burden the Mitochondrial Quality Control System

  • Braulio Vargas Möller-Hergt,
  • Andreas Carlström,
  • Tamara Suhm and
  • Martin Ott

17 October 2018

The mitochondrial proteome contains proteins from two different genetic systems. Proteins are either synthesized in the cytosol and imported into the different compartments of the organelle or directly produced in the mitochondrial matrix. To ensure...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,074 Views
17 Pages

17 October 2018

A combinatorial approach integrating stem cells and capable of exploiting available cues is likely needed to regenerate lost neural tissues and ultimately restore neurologic functions. This study investigates the effects of the subcutaneous maturatio...

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Cells - ISSN 2073-4409