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551 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,992 Views
13 Pages

26 September 2018

Rainfall is a major dynamic source of soil erosion and nutrient loss on slopes. Soil and water conservation practices and agricultural activities can change the soil surface morphology and thus affect erosion and nutrient losses. This study focused o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
8,073 Views
32 Pages

Agricultural Practices and Soil and Water Conservation in the Transboundary Region of Kenya and Uganda: Farmers’ Perspectives of Current Soil Erosion

  • Hope Mwanake,
  • Bano Mehdi-Schulz,
  • Karsten Schulz,
  • Nzula Kitaka,
  • Luke O. Olang,
  • Jakob Lederer and
  • Mathew Herrnegger

Poor agricultural practices among small-scale sub-Saharan African farmers can lead to soil erosion and reduce agricultural productivity. However, information on such practices is normally not well documented, making it challenging to design future mi...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,643 Views
18 Pages

27 January 2020

Soil and water conservation practices (SWCPs) are widely used to control soil and water loss. Quantifying the effect of SWCPs and climate change on soil and water erosion is important for regional environmental management. In this study, the Soil Con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,279 Views
27 Pages

Assessment of Integrated Soil and Water Conservation Practices on Soil Erosion Risk in a Typical Red-Beds Watershed in South China

  • Yue Xu,
  • Xiankun Yang,
  • Guoliang Xu,
  • Jiafang Fu,
  • Shirong Cai,
  • Xiaolin Mu,
  • Tao Zhou,
  • Wenxin Zhang,
  • Jiaxin Chen and
  • Zijie Xu
  • + 1 author

19 July 2023

Soil erosion is the primary factor inducing soil deterioration in large river basins. Management and conservation of the soil erosion of the red bed desert, a unique gully landform shaped by intensive weathering and hydraulic erosion under the humid...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,585 Views
14 Pages

30 September 2021

Agricultural intensification and expansion efforts aimed at feeding increasing populations have led to soil degradation globally. Due to their suitability for resource-constrained farmers, and potential positive impacts on agricultural land improveme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,862 Views
15 Pages

Soil and water conservation (SWC) practices in the northern highlands of Ethiopia have important implications for land restoration and biodiversity recovery. The present study determined soil macroinvertebrate (SMI) abundance and diversity in respons...

  • Review
  • Open Access
111 Citations
22,855 Views
27 Pages

Conservation Agriculture Effects on Soil Water Holding Capacity and Water-Saving Varied with Management Practices and Agroecological Conditions: A Review

  • Ahmed M. Abdallah,
  • Hanuman S. Jat,
  • Madhu Choudhary,
  • Emad F. Abdelaty,
  • Parbodh C. Sharma and
  • Mangi L. Jat

24 August 2021

Improving soil water holding capacity (WHC) through conservation agriculture (CA)-practices, i.e., minimum mechanical soil disturbance, crop diversification, and soil mulch cover/crop residue retention, could buffer soil resilience against climate ch...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,529 Views
6 Pages

Sustainable Agriculture and Soil Conservation

  • Mirko Castellini,
  • Mariangela Diacono,
  • Concetta Eliana Gattullo and
  • Anna Maria Stellacci

1 May 2021

Soil degradation is one of the most topical environmental threats. A number of processes causing soil degradation, specifically erosion, compaction, salinization, pollution, and loss of both organic matter and soil biodiversity, are also strictly con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,033 Views
22 Pages

Climate Change Effect on Water Use Efficiency under Selected Soil and Water Conservation Practices in the Ruzizi Catchment, Eastern D.R. Congo

  • Espoir M. Bagula,
  • Jackson Gilbert M. Majaliwa,
  • Gustave N. Mushagalusa,
  • Twaha A. Basamba,
  • John-Baptist Tumuhairwe,
  • Jean-Gomez M. Mondo,
  • Patrick Musinguzi,
  • Cephas B. Mwimangire,
  • Géant B. Chuma and
  • Moses M. Tenywa
  • + 1 author

27 August 2022

Concerns have been raised on the effectiveness and sustainability of Soil and Water Conservation (SWC) practices as adaptation options to climate change and high intra– and inter–annual rainfall variabilities in eastern Democratic Republi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,350 Views
20 Pages

15 October 2024

Land degradation is a critical issue in Ethiopia, exacerbating food insecurity by reducing agricultural productivity. Soil and water conservation (SWC) practices are essential to control erosion and increase food production. However, there is a lack...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,711 Views
20 Pages

Water Use Efficiency of Maize (Zea mays L.) Crop under Selected Soil and Water Conservation Practices along the Slope Gradient in Ruzizi Watershed, Eastern D.R. Congo

  • Espoir Mukengere Bagula,
  • Jackson-Gilbert Mwanjalolo Majaliwa,
  • Twaha Ali Basamba,
  • Jean-Gomez Mubalama Mondo,
  • Bernard Vanlauwe,
  • Geofrey Gabiri,
  • John-Baptist Tumuhairwe,
  • Gustave Nachigera Mushagalusa,
  • Patrick Musinguzi and
  • Moses Makooma Tenywa
  • + 2 authors

18 October 2022

Maize (Zea mays L.) productivity is constrained by water shortages in the predominantly rainfed agriculture of the tropical semi-arid Ruzizi Plain, in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). The region is characterized by a high seasonal and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
5,814 Views
15 Pages

Evaluation of the Grey Water Footprint Comparing the Indirect Effects of Different Agricultural Practices

  • Eros Borsato,
  • Alejandro Galindo,
  • Paolo Tarolli,
  • Luigi Sartori and
  • Francesco Marinello

1 November 2018

Increasing global food demand and economic growth result in increasing competition over scarce freshwater resources, worsened by climate change and pollution. The agricultural sector has the largest share in the water footprint of humanity. While mos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
4,974 Views
17 Pages

Impact of Soil Conservation and Eucalyptus on Hydrology and Soil Loss in the Ethiopian Highlands

  • Demesew A. Mhiret,
  • Dessalegn C. Dagnew,
  • Tilashwork C. Alemie,
  • Christian D. Guzman,
  • Seifu A. Tilahun,
  • Benjamin F. Zaitchik and
  • Tammo S. Steenhuis

2 November 2019

The Ethiopian highlands suffer from severe land degradation, including erosion. In response, the Ethiopian government has implemented soil and water conservation practices (SWCPs). At the same time, due to its economic value, the acreage of eucalyptu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,127 Views
18 Pages

20 May 2022

The roughness of surface soil and the benefits produced by tillage for slope runoff and sediment reduction have attracted considerable interest; however, there are inconsistencies in existing research results. In this study, we have studied the anti-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,346 Views
18 Pages

3 March 2021

To secure sustainable food production for meeting the growing global demand for food, it is imperative, while at the same time challenging, to make efficient use of natural resources with minimal impact on the environment. The study objective is to p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,977 Views
24 Pages

Impacts of Soil and Water Conservation Practice on Soil Moisture in Debre Mewi and Sholit Watersheds, Abbay Basin, Ethiopia

  • Bekele Bedada Damtie,
  • Daniel Ayalew Mengistu,
  • Daniel Kassahun Waktola and
  • Derege Tsegaye Meshesha

Soil and water conservation (SWC) practices have been widely implemented to reduce surface runoff in the Debre Mewi watershed. However, studies on the issue have disproportionately focused on the lost or preserved soils, expressed in tons per hectare...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,118 Views
16 Pages

27 August 2020

This paper assessed the impact of soil and water conservation practices on farm productivity and risk exposure using data from 1204 plots in the semiarid tropics of India. A probit model was used to assess the determinants of adoption of soil bunds....

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,822 Views
19 Pages

Oat Straw Mulching Reduces Interril Erosion and Nutrient Losses Caused by Runoff in a Newly Planted Peach Orchard

  • Luis Eduardo Akiyoshi Sanches Suzuki,
  • Rodrigo de Lima do Amaral,
  • William Roger da Silva Almeida,
  • Mariana Fernandes Ramos and
  • Márcio Renato Nunes

Soil erosion is one of the major problems in the agricultural areas in the world, and straw mulching is a conservation practice that may reduce soil runoff. How much straw mulching is necessary to reduce soil runoff? The objectives of this study were...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,769 Views
17 Pages

8 May 2025

Bamboo forest ecosystems are an important component of the Earth’s terrestrial ecosystems and play an important role in addressing the global timber crisis as well as climate change. Bamboo is a typical shallow-rooted, fast-growing clonal plant...

  • Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
8,499 Views
40 Pages

Ecosystem-Based Practices for Smallholders’ Adaptation to Climate Extremes: Evidence of Benefits and Knowledge Gaps in Latin America

  • Raffaele Vignola,
  • M. Jimena Esquivel,
  • Celia Harvey,
  • Bruno Rapidel,
  • Pavel Bautista-Solis,
  • Francisco Alpizar,
  • Camila Donatti and
  • Jacques Avelino

17 October 2022

Agricultural practices of smallholder farming systems of Latin America can play an important role in reducing their exposure to the risks associated with climate extremes. To date, however, there is no systematic analysis of scientific evidence for t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,072 Views
16 Pages

The Effect of Landscape Interventions on Groundwater Flow and Surface Runoff in a Watershed in the Upper Reaches of the Blue Nile

  • Adugnaw T. Akale,
  • Dessalegn C. Dagnew,
  • Mamaru A. Moges,
  • Seifu A. Tilahun and
  • Tammo S. Steenhuis

21 October 2019

Anthropogenic landscape conversion from forest to agricultural land affects baseflow. Baseflow is a source of potable water and can be used for the irrigation of high value crops. Finding ways to increase base and inter flow (i.e., groundwater flow)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,637 Views
17 Pages

Increasing within-season dry spells in Southern Africa in recent years have generated growing interest in conservation agriculture (CA) to secure crop yields, especially under rainfed systems. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of CA on finger...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,775 Views
16 Pages

4 May 2022

Reinforcing the small water cycle is considered to be a holistic approach to both water resource and landscape management. In an agricultural landscape, this can be accomplished by incorporating agricultural conservation practices; their incorporatio...

  • Review
  • Open Access
72 Citations
15,991 Views
29 Pages

18 October 2022

Africa’s lands are largely vulnerable and threatened by soil degradation and low water availability, especially in semi-arid and arid regions, limiting crop and livestock productivity and farmer livelihood options. Therefore, in African agricul...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,741 Views
14 Pages

Soil and water are fundamental and precious resources for agriculture. In Atlantic Canada (AC), intensive agricultural production systems have led to detrimental environmental effects such as soil erosion and the contamination of receiving waters, po...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,493 Views
20 Pages

Coastal Salinity Management and Cropping System Intensification through Conservation Agriculture in the Ganges Delta

  • Sukanta Kumar Sarangi,
  • Mohammed Mainuddin,
  • Shishir Raut,
  • Uttam Kumar Mandal and
  • Kshirendra Kumar Mahanta

Soil salinity is the major constraint for cropping system intensification in the coastal region of the Ganges Delta. Salts build up on the soil surface, as well as in the crop root zone, due to the capillary rise in underground brackish water, hamper...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,094 Views
19 Pages

Soil Water Dynamics and Cotton Production Following Cover Crop Use in a Semi-Arid Ecoregion

  • Joseph Alan Burke,
  • Katie Lynn Lewis,
  • Paul Bradley DeLaune,
  • Christopher Joseph Cobos and
  • Jack Wayne Keeling

29 May 2022

Conservation management practices such as no-tillage and cover crops can decrease soil’s susceptibility to wind erosion, but adoption of these practices has been limited on the Texas High Plains (THP) where producers are concerned with cover cr...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
7,997 Views
17 Pages

Impact of Soil Depth and Topography on the Effectiveness of Conservation Practices on Discharge and Soil Loss in the Ethiopian Highlands

  • Adugnaw T. Akale,
  • Dessalegn C. Dagnew,
  • Mulugeta A. Belete,
  • Seifu A. Tilahun,
  • Wolde Mekuria and
  • Tammo S. Steenhuis

3 November 2017

Restoration of degraded landscapes through the implementation of soil and water conservation practices is considered a viable option to increase agricultural production by enhancing ecosystems. However, in the humid Ethiopian highlands, little inform...

  • Article
  • Open Access
71 Citations
20,968 Views
17 Pages

Deforestation Effects on Soil Erosion in the Lake Kivu Basin, D.R. Congo-Rwanda

  • Fidele Karamage,
  • Hua Shao,
  • Xi Chen,
  • Felix Ndayisaba,
  • Lamek Nahayo,
  • Alphonse Kayiranga,
  • James Kehinde Omifolaji,
  • Tong Liu and
  • Chi Zhang

17 November 2016

Deforestation and natural grassland conversion to agricultural land use constitute a major threat to soil and water conservation. This study aimed at assessing the status of land cover and land use (LCLU) in the Lake Kivu basin, and its related impac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,847 Views
12 Pages

Effects of Indigenous Cultivation Practices on Soil Conservation in the Hilly Semiarid Areas of Western Sudan

  • Abdalla I. A. Ahmed,
  • Ibrahim M. Eldoma,
  • Elsadig ElMahdi A. H. Elaagip and
  • Fujiang Hou

29 May 2020

In dry regions, it is customary for farmers to use soil water conservation and/or water harvesting techniques. These practices have now become applicable to agriculturalists combating the adverse effects of drought on food production. In the semiarid...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
9,395 Views
25 Pages

19 May 2020

This study evaluated the effectiveness of soil and water conservation structures for soil erosion control by applying a semi-distributed Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) model in various small watersheds of the Chakwal and Attock districts of Po...

  • Review
  • Open Access
207 Citations
41,836 Views
37 Pages

Conservation Agriculture as a Sustainable System for Soil Health: A Review

  • Belén Cárceles Rodríguez,
  • Víctor Hugo Durán-Zuazo,
  • Miguel Soriano Rodríguez,
  • Iván F. García-Tejero,
  • Baltasar Gálvez Ruiz and
  • Simón Cuadros Tavira

Soil health is a term used to describe the general state or quality of soil, and in an agroecosystem, soil health can be defined as the ability of the soil to respond to agricultural practices in a way that sustainably supports both agricultural prod...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,533 Views
21 Pages

27 July 2024

Climate change severely impacts sub-Saharan Africa, which relies heavily on rainfed agriculture for food production. Variable and insufficient rainfall exacerbates food insecurity across the region. Traditional in situ water harvesting (IS_WH) practi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,295 Views
21 Pages

24 October 2020

Irrigation management practices that reduce water use with acceptable impacts on yield are important strategies to cope with diminished water supplies and generate new sources of water to transfer for other agricultural uses, and urban and environmen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
8,900 Views
17 Pages

24 November 2020

In South Asia, soil health degradation is affecting the sustainability of the rice-wheat cropping system (RWCS). Indeed, for the sustainability of the soil quality, new adaptive technologies, i.e., conservation tillage and straw management resource c...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,608 Views
7 Pages

Considerations with Determining the Minimum Number of Volumetric Water Content Measurements for Turfgrass Root Zones

  • Carmen Magro,
  • Stefano Macolino,
  • Cristina Pornaro,
  • Mica McMillan and
  • Michael Fidanza

11 June 2022

Water is considered the most important natural resource utilized on managed amenity grasslands, and water conservation is an integral part of an overall program in environmental stewardship and best management practices. Measuring and monitoring the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,925 Views
16 Pages

Effects of Different Tillage Practices on Slope Erosion Characteristics of Peanut Field

  • Xinlan Liang,
  • Ke Song,
  • Youheng Zhang,
  • Hongliang Huang,
  • Yong Wang and
  • Ying Cao

13 October 2023

Under three rainfall intensities (60–90–120 mm/h) and four tillage practices (longitudinal ridge tillage, cross ridge tillage, flat tillage and hole sowing), field experiments was conducted during the podding stage of peanuts to investiga...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
5,764 Views
30 Pages

Water Use and Soil Water Balance of Mediterranean Vineyards under Rainfed and Drip Irrigation Management: Evapotranspiration Partition and Soil Management Modelling for Resource Conservation

  • Hanaa Darouich,
  • Tiago B. Ramos,
  • Luis S. Pereira,
  • Danilo Rabino,
  • Giorgia Bagagiolo,
  • Giorgio Capello,
  • Lucian Simionesei,
  • Eugenio Cavallo and
  • Marcella Biddoccu

12 February 2022

Vineyards represent complex Mediterranean agrosystems that deliver significant ecosystem services to society. Yet, many vine-growers still need to assimilate the importance of crop and soil management to the conservation of soil and water resources....

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
164 Citations
23,758 Views
21 Pages

A Soil Erosion Indicator for Supporting Agricultural, Environmental and Climate Policies in the European Union

  • Panos Panagos,
  • Cristiano Ballabio,
  • Jean Poesen,
  • Emanuele Lugato,
  • Simone Scarpa,
  • Luca Montanarella and
  • Pasquale Borrelli

26 April 2020

Soil erosion is one of the eight threats in the Soil Thematic Strategy, the main policy instrument dedicated to soil protection in the European Union (EU). During the last decade, soil erosion indicators have been included in monitoring the performan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
5,254 Views
31 Pages

22 July 2021

An improved understanding of the effect of conservation tillage on soil physicochemical quality indicators is obligatory to manage and conserve soil in a climate change scenario. Tillage strategies change soil physicochemical characteristics, consequ...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,321 Views
19 Pages

18 September 2024

Irrigation practices that conserve water use have the potential to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions but may adversely affect turfgrass appearance. The purpose of this study was to identify irrigation practices and N fertilizers that will decreas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,851 Views
15 Pages

Could Forage Palm and Stone Barrier Be as Effective as Native Vegetation in Controlling Runoff and Erosion in the Brazilian Semiarid Region?

  • Thais Emanuelle Monteiro dos Santos Souza,
  • Edivan Rodrigues de Souza,
  • Abelardo Antônio de Assunção Montenegro and
  • Haimanote Bayabil

10 December 2023

Most lands in the Brazilian semi-arid region are covered with native vegetation (Caatinga) with limited agricultural practices due to chronic water-scarcity issues. However, clearing the native vegetation and using the land for agriculture is becomin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,656 Views
14 Pages

Effects of Biochar and Cattle Manure under Different Tillage Management on Soil Properties and Crop Growth in Croatia

  • Igor Bogunovic,
  • Ivan Dugan,
  • Paulo Pereira,
  • Vilim Filipovic,
  • Lana Filipovic,
  • Vedran Krevh,
  • Jasmina Defterdarovic,
  • Manuel Matisic and
  • Ivica Kisic

11 November 2023

The negative environmental impact of conventional agriculture threatens agroecosystem stability and food security. Therefore, searching for optimal soil management practices is crucial for maintaining and improving soil functions. This work aims to d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,014 Views
19 Pages

15 April 2022

Soil and water conservation (SWC) practices on agricultural watersheds have been the most effective practices for preventing soil erosion for several decades. The ecosystem services (ES) protected or enhanced by SWC practices include the comprehensiv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,443 Views
16 Pages

30 July 2021

Storm events and soil erosion can adversely impact flood control, soil conservation, water quality, the recreation economy, and ecosystem biodiversity in urban systems. Urban Low Impact Development practices (LIDs) can manage stormwater runoff, contr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,296 Views
19 Pages

6 August 2024

Conservational tillage (NT) is widely recognized globally for its efficacy in mitigating soil loss due to wind and water erosion. However, a systematic large-scale estimate of NT’s impact on soil loss reduction in Northeast, China’s prima...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,372 Views
19 Pages

Remote Sensing and Field Data Analysis to Evaluate the Impact of Stone Bunds on Rainfed Agriculture in West Africa

  • Meron Lakew Tefera,
  • Hassan Awada,
  • Mario Pirastru,
  • James Mantent Kombiok,
  • Joseph Adjebeng-Danquah,
  • Ramson Adombilla,
  • Peter Anabire Asungre,
  • George Mahama,
  • Alberto Carletti and
  • Giovanna Seddaiu

10 October 2024

This study evaluates the effectiveness of stone bunds in enhancing soil moisture, vegetation health, and crop yields in Ghana’s semi-arid Upper East Region, an important area for agricultural productivity in West Africa. In this region, agricul...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,415 Views
19 Pages

Electro-Magnetic Geophysical Dynamics under Conservation and Conventional Farming

  • Alberto Carrera,
  • Matteo Longo,
  • Ilaria Piccoli,
  • Benjamin Mary,
  • Giorgio Cassiani and
  • Francesco Morari

9 December 2022

In the context of global warming, agriculture faces severe challenges such as water scarcity and soil erosion. Key to achieving soil sustainability is the choice of farming practices, the consequences of which are generally site-specific. In this stu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,446 Views
16 Pages

1 May 2023

For the past forty years, Ethiopia has been promoting sustainable land management activities to enhance agricultural productivity. This study was intended to identify the factors determining farmers’ adoption and continued use of soil bund meas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,364 Views
16 Pages

Conservation Agriculture Saves Irrigation Water in the Dry Monsoon Phase in the Ethiopian Highlands

  • Sisay A. Belay,
  • Petra Schmitter,
  • Abeyou W. Worqlul,
  • Tammo S. Steenhuis,
  • Manuel R. Reyes and
  • Seifu A. Tilahun

10 October 2019

Water resources in sub-Saharan Africa are more overstressed than in many other regions of the world. Experiments on commercial farms have shown that conservation agriculture (CA) can save water and improve the soil. Nevertheless, its benefits on smal...

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