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39 Results Found

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,536 Views
10 Pages

20 January 2022

Allyl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether (APEG), hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA) and styrene sodium sulfonate (SSS) were used as monomers to obtain a APEG-HEMA-SSS comb-like polymer, which was employed as the polysulfonate dispersant for pendimethalin su...

  • Article
  • Open Access
561 Views
19 Pages

Effect of VTMS-Modified TiO2 Nanoparticles on CO2 Separation Performance of Polysulfone-Based Mixed Matrix Membranes

  • Mustafa Alsaady,
  • Muhammad Faisal Usman,
  • Hafiz Abdul Mannan,
  • Mohamed Amine Ben Ali,
  • Aymn Abdulrahman,
  • Anas Ahmed and
  • Suhaib Umer Ilyas

28 November 2025

Polysulfone (PSF), despite its excellent thermal and mechanical stability, exhibits moderate gas separation performance and poor compatibility with inorganic fillers, resulting in interfacial voids and structural defects. This study addressed these l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
8,091 Views
15 Pages

Performance of Carbon Nanotube/Polysulfone (CNT/Psf) Composite Membranes during Oil–Water Mixture Separation: Effect of CNT Dispersion Method

  • Michael Olawale Daramola,
  • Palesa Hlanyane,
  • Oluwafolakemi O. Sadare,
  • Olugbenga O. Oluwasina and
  • Sunny E. Iyuke

Effect of the dispersion method employed during the synthesis of carbon nanotube (CNT)/polysulfone-infused composite membranes on the quality and separation performance of the membranes during oil–water mixture separation is demonstrated. Carbon nano...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
8,069 Views
15 Pages

Photocatalytic Membrane Reactor for the Removal of C.I. Disperse Red 73

  • Valentina Buscio,
  • Stephan Brosillon,
  • Julie Mendret,
  • Martí Crespi and
  • Carmen Gutiérrez-Bouzán

18 June 2015

After the dyeing process, part of the dyes used to color textile materials are not fixed into the substrate and are discharged into wastewater as residual dyes. In this study, a heterogeneous photocatalytic process combined with microfiltration has...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
964 Views
15 Pages

Nanocomposite Polysulfone/CB Modified by Melt Extrusion and Solution Mixing for Enhanced Removal of Uremic Toxins

  • Marlene Andrade-Guel,
  • Christian J. Cabello-Alvarado,
  • Sendar Daniel Nery-Flores,
  • Gregorio Cadenas-Pliego,
  • Carlos Avila-Orta,
  • Marissa Pérez-Alvarez,
  • Diego Martínez-Carrillo,
  • Zoe V. Quiñones-Jurado and
  • Luis Cedeño Caero

17 July 2025

In this study, polysulfone-based nanocomposites with carbon black (CB) nanoparticles were fabricated to evaluate their urea-removal properties. The nanocomposites were obtained using two different methods: solution mixing and melt extrusion. These ma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,998 Views
19 Pages

Fracture Toughness of Winding Carbon Plastics Based on Epoxy Matrices and Reinforced by Polysulfone Film

  • Eldar B. Dzhangurazov,
  • Tuyara V. Petrova,
  • Aleksey V. Shapagin,
  • Ilya V. Tretyakov,
  • Roman A. Korokhin,
  • Aleksey V. Kireynov,
  • Olga V. Alexeeva,
  • Vitaliy I. Solodilov,
  • Gleb Yu. Yurkov and
  • Alexander Al. Berlin

16 January 2025

In this work, the fracture mechanism of winding carbon-fiber-reinforced plastics (CFRPs) based on epoxy matrices reinforced by polysulfone film was investigated. Two types of polymer matrices were used: epoxy oligomer (EO) cured by iso-methyltetrahyd...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,458 Views
20 Pages

10 February 2023

Development of new biomaterials based on polysulfones tailored to act in various biomedical fields represents a promising strategy which provides an opportunity for enhancing the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of specific illnesses. To meet the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,142 Views
20 Pages

Upgrading Biogas from Small Agricultural Sources into Biomethane by Membrane Separation

  • Aleksandra Janusz-Cygan,
  • Jolanta Jaschik and
  • Marek Tańczyk

27 November 2021

The agriculture sector in Poland could provide 7.8 billion m3 of biogas per year, but this potential would be from dispersed plants of a low capacity. In the current study, a membrane process was investigated for the upgrading biogas to biomethane th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,317 Views
15 Pages

Deep Eutectic Solvent Coated Cerium Oxide Nanoparticles Based Polysulfone Membrane to Mitigate Environmental Toxicology

  • Saif-ur-Rehman,
  • Muhammad Shozab Mehdi,
  • Muhammad Fakhar-e-Alam,
  • Muhammad Asif,
  • Javed Rehman,
  • Razan A. Alshgari,
  • Muddasar Jamal,
  • Shafiq Uz Zaman,
  • Muhammad Umar and
  • Saiful Arifin Shafiee
  • + 3 authors

19 October 2023

In this study, ceria nanoparticles (NPs) and deep eutectic solvent (DES) were synthesized, and the ceria-NP’s surfaces were modified by DES to form DES-ceria NP filler to develop mixed matrix membranes (MMMs). For the sake of interface engineer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,560 Views
21 Pages

Mechanical and Conductive Behavior of Graphite Filled Polysulfone-Based Composites

  • Hussam Mohammad,
  • Andrey A. Stepashkin,
  • Alexander I. Laptev and
  • Victor V. Tcherdyntsev

30 December 2022

Polysulfone-based composite materials filled with artificial, natural, or thermally expanded graphite have been investigated. Composite materials with filling degrees between 30 and 70 wt.% were prepared using solution technology. High filling levels...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,308 Views
13 Pages

Enhancing Water Treatment Performance of Porous Polysulfone Hollow Fiber Membranes through Atomic Layer Deposition

  • Jeanne Casetta,
  • Céline Pochat-Bohatier,
  • David Cornu,
  • Mikhael Bechelany and
  • Philippe Miele

18 August 2023

Polysulfone (PSF) is one of the most used polymers for water treatment membranes, but its intrinsic hydrophobicity can be detrimental to the membranes’ performances. By modifying a membrane’s surface, it is possible to adapt its physicoch...

  • Article
  • Open Access
63 Citations
13,877 Views
23 Pages

25 October 2013

Hydrothermally stable particles of the metal-organic framework MIL-101(Cr) were incorporated into a polysulfone (PSF) matrix to produce mixed-matrix or composite membranes with excellent dispersion of MIL-101 particles and good adhesion within the po...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,938 Views
14 Pages

Effect of Thermally Reduced Graphene on the Characteristics and Performance of Polysulfone Mixed Matrix Ultrafiltration Membranes

  • Omnya Abdala,
  • Ahmed Nabeeh,
  • Abdul Rehman,
  • Ahmed Abdel-Wahab,
  • Mohammad K. Hassan and
  • Ahmed Abdala

21 August 2023

Ultrafiltration (UF) polymeric membranes are widely used in water treatment and support desalination and gas separation membranes. In this article, we enhance the performance of Polysulfone (PSF) mixed matrix membranes (MMMs) by dispersing different...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
8,658 Views
14 Pages

Cu-BTC Metal−Organic Framework Modified Membranes for Landfill Leachate Treatment

  • Mahfar Mazani,
  • Sadegh Aghapour Aktij,
  • Ahmad Rahimpour and
  • Naser Tavajohi Hassan Kiadeh

26 December 2019

In this study, Cu-BTC (copper(II) benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylate) metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) were incorporated into the structure of polysulfone (PSf) ultrafiltration (UF) membranes to improve the membrane performance for landfill leachate treatme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
7,504 Views
27 Pages

25 December 2019

In the present study, nanocomposite ultrafiltration membranes were prepared by incorporating nanotubes clay halloysite (HNTs) into polysulfone (PSF) and PSF/polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) dope solutions followed by membrane casting using phase inversion...

  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
4,812 Views
13 Pages

In this study, a carbon nanotube (CNT)-infused blended polymer membrane was prepared and evaluated for phenol and benzene removal from petroleum industry wastewater. A 25:75 (by weight %) blended polysulfone/polyethersulfone (PSF/PES) membrane infuse...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,173 Views
13 Pages

4 September 2021

Functionalized carbon nanomaterials are considered to be an efficient modifier for ultrafiltration membranes with enhanced performance. However, most of the reported carbon nanomaterials are derived from unsustainable fossil fuels, while an extra mod...

  • Article
  • Open Access
90 Citations
5,876 Views
16 Pages

Fabrication of a Novel Antifouling Polysulfone Membrane with in Situ Embedment of Mxene Nanosheets

  • Zhen Shen,
  • Wei Chen,
  • Hang Xu,
  • Wen Yang,
  • Qing Kong,
  • Ao Wang,
  • Mingmei Ding and
  • Juan Shang

Membrane fouling is still a critical issue for the application of ultrafiltration, which has been widely used in water treatment due to its efficiency and simplicity. In order to improve the antifouling property, a new 2D material MXene was used to f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
3,840 Views
15 Pages

Ibuprofen Removal by Graphene Oxide and Reduced Graphene Oxide Coated Polysulfone Nanofiltration Membranes

  • Asunción M. Hidalgo,
  • María Gómez,
  • María D. Murcia,
  • Gerardo León,
  • Beatriz Miguel,
  • Israel Gago and
  • Pilar M. Martínez

The presence of pharmaceutical products, and their metabolites, in wastewater has become a focus of growing environmental concern. Among these pharmaceutical products, ibuprofen (IBU) is one of the most consumed non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,640 Views
17 Pages

Novel TiO2 Nanoparticles/Polysulfone Composite Hollow Microspheres for Photocatalytic Degradation

  • Shangying Zhang,
  • Qi Wang,
  • Fengna Dai,
  • Yangyang Gu,
  • Guangtao Qian,
  • Chunhai Chen and
  • Youhai Yu

21 January 2021

Nanosized titanium oxide (TiO2) material is a promising photocatalyst for the degradation of organic pollutants, whereas the difficulty of its recycling hinders its practical application. Herein, we reported the preparation of a novel titanium oxide/...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,041 Views
28 Pages

Reactional Processes on Osmium–Polymeric Membranes for 5–Nitrobenzimidazole Reduction

  • Aurelia Cristina Nechifor,
  • Alexandru Goran,
  • Vlad-Alexandru Grosu,
  • Andreia Pîrțac,
  • Paul Constantin Albu,
  • Ovidiu Oprea,
  • Alexandra Raluca Grosu,
  • Dumitru Pașcu,
  • Florentina Mihaela Păncescu and
  • Simona Gabriela Bungău
  • + 2 authors

17 August 2021

Membranes are associated with the efficient processes of separation, concentration and purification, but a very important aspect of them is the realization of a reaction process simultaneously with the separation process. From a practical point of vi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,049 Views
16 Pages

Eco-Friendly Reduced Graphene Oxide Nanofilter Preparation and Application for Iron Removal

  • Pankaj Kumar Jha,
  • Watsa Khongnakorn,
  • Chamorn Chawenjkigwanich,
  • Md Shahariar Chowdhury and
  • Kuaanan Techato

In this paper, the green synthesis of reduced graphene oxide (r-GO) nanomaterials using Callistemon viminalis leaf extract as a reducing and stabilizing agent is reported for the first time. The synthesized r-GO nanomaterials were characterized using...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,736 Views
14 Pages

15 January 2019

A ternary nanocomposite consisting of N-doped graphene (NGR)/TiO2/activated carbon (NGRT@AC) was prepared, and the components’ synergetic effect on dye degradation was investigated after deposition on the surface of a polysulfone membrane (PSF). As f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,053 Views
12 Pages

Anionic Exchange Membrane for Photo-Electrolysis Application

  • Carmelo Lo Vecchio,
  • Alessandra Carbone,
  • Stefano Trocino,
  • Irene Gatto,
  • Assunta Patti,
  • Vincenzo Baglio and
  • Antonino Salvatore Aricò

15 December 2020

Tandem photo-electro-chemical cells composed of an assembly of a solid electrolyte membrane and two low-cost photoelectrodes have been developed to generate green solar fuel from water-splitting. In this regard, an anion-exchange polymer–electr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,801 Views
13 Pages

11 January 2018

Enzymatic membrane bioreactors (EMBRs), with synergistic catalysis-separation performance, have increasingly been used for practical applications. Generally, the membrane properties, particularly the pore structures and interface interactions, have a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,126 Views
13 Pages

Preparation and Characterization of Polysulfone Membranes Reinforced with Cellulose Nanofibers

  • Reema H. Alasfar,
  • Viktor Kochkodan,
  • Said Ahzi,
  • Nicolas Barth and
  • Muammer Koç

15 August 2022

The mechanical properties of polymeric membranes are very important in water treatment applications. In this study, polysulfone (PSF) membranes with different loadings of cellulose nanofibers (CNFs) were prepared via the phase inversion method. CNF w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,588 Views
25 Pages

A Characterization and Cell Toxicity Assessment of Particulate Pollutants from Road Traffic Sites in Kano State, Nigeria

  • Aishatu Abubakar Sadiq,
  • Salah Khardi,
  • Adina-Nicoleta Lazar,
  • Imam Wada Bello,
  • Samson Polycarp Salam,
  • Aisha Faruk,
  • Mitchell A. Alao,
  • Mickaël Catinon,
  • Michel Vincent and
  • Ana-Maria Trunfio-Sfarghiu

4 January 2022

Emerging African countries are characterized by explosive population growth and urbanization, which threaten environmental sustainability. This study comparatively characterized ambient aerosols and assessed cytotoxicity to facilitate improving healt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
126 Citations
8,985 Views
17 Pages

Enhancing the Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Epoxy Resin via Blending with Thermoplastic Polysulfone

  • Zeyu Sun,
  • Lei Xu,
  • Zhengguo Chen,
  • Yuhao Wang,
  • Rogers Tusiime,
  • Chao Cheng,
  • Shuai Zhou,
  • Yong Liu,
  • Muhuo Yu and
  • Hui Zhang

11 March 2019

Efficient enhancement of the toughness of epoxy resins has been a bottleneck for expanding their suitability for advanced applications. Here, polysulfone (PSF) was adopted to toughen and modify the epoxy. The influences of PSF on the mechanical and t...

  • Correction
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,743 Views
9 Pages

Correction: Sadiq et al. A Characterization and Cell Toxicity Assessment of Particulate Pollutants from Road Traffic Sites in Kano State, Nigeria. Atmosphere 2022, 13, 80

  • Aishatu Abubakar Sadiq,
  • Salah Khardi,
  • Adina-Nicoleta Lazar,
  • Imam Wada Bello,
  • Samson Polycarp Salam,
  • Aisha Faruk,
  • Mitchell A. Alao,
  • Mickaël Catinon,
  • Michel Vincent and
  • Ana-Maria Trunfio-Sfarghiu

21 April 2022

Emerging African countries are characterized by explosive population growth and urbanization, which threaten environmental sustainability. This study comparatively characterized ambient aerosols and assessed cytotoxicity to facilitate improving healt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
743 Views
20 Pages

18 November 2025

Due to industrialization and globalization, water sources are increasingly contaminated with drugs. Among the various methods available, adsorption remains one of the most widely used techniques for drug removal. This work was to develop polysulfone...

  • Article
  • Open Access
526 Views
21 Pages

Facile Synthesis of Cellulose Whisker from Cotton Linter as Filler for the Polymer Electrolyte Membrane (PEM) of Fuel Cells

  • Ronaldo P. Parreño,
  • Reynaldo A. Badua,
  • Jowin L. Rama and
  • Apollo Victor O. Bawagan

3 December 2025

Hybrid membranes are promising alternatives for various applications, combining a continuous polymer phase with a dispersed filler phase to achieve synergistic functional benefits. The ideal fillers should possess well-defined structures and unique p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,198 Views
20 Pages

Biohybrid lung Development: Towards Complete Endothelialization of an Assembled Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenator

  • Hussam Almesto Alabdullh,
  • Michael Pflaum,
  • Marisa Mälzer,
  • Marcel Kipp,
  • Hossein Naghilouy-Hidaji,
  • Denise Adam,
  • Christian Kühn,
  • Russlan Natanov,
  • Adelheid Niehaus and
  • Bettina Wiegmann
  • + 1 author

Towards the establishment of a long-term lung-assist device to be used both as a bridge and as an alternative to lung transplantation according to final destination therapy, we develop the biohybrid lung (BHL) on the technical basis of contemporary e...

  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,582 Views
26 Pages

Graphene in Polymeric Nanocomposite Membranes—Current State and Progress

  • Ayesha Kausar,
  • Ishaq Ahmad,
  • Tingkai Zhao,
  • O. Aldaghri and
  • M. H. Eisa

18 March 2023

One important application of polymer/graphene nanocomposites is in membrane technology. In this context, promising polymer/graphene nanocomposites have been developed and applied in the production of high-performance membranes. This review basically...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
4,079 Views
15 Pages

19 August 2021

Organic–inorganic nanoparticles, which can improve and modify the mechanical and chemical properties of polymers, have been used as fillers to prepare high-performance hybrid nanocomposite membranes. In this study, we explored whether the incorporati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
7,887 Views
17 Pages

4 January 2019

Olefin/paraffin separation is an important technological process. A promising alternative to conventional energy-consuming methods is employment of gas-liquid membrane contactors. In the present work, the membranes used were polysulfone (PSf) asymmet...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,412 Views
16 Pages

5 November 2020

In the present study, a coaxial nanofiber membrane was developed using the electrospinning technique. The developed membranes were fabricated from hydrophilic cellulose acetate (CA) polymer and hydrophobic polysulfone (PSf) polymer as a core and shel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
926 Views
19 Pages

Optical Ammonia Sensors Based on Spray-Coated Polyaniline Complexes with Polysulfonic Acids

  • O. L. Gribkova,
  • V. A. Kabanova,
  • E. I. Rodina,
  • M. A. Teplonogova,
  • L. I. Demina and
  • A. A. Nekrasov

26 May 2025

The optical ammonia-sensing properties of water-dispersible polyaniline (PANI) complexes chemically synthesized in the presence of polysulfonic acids of different structure and chain flexibility were compared for the first time. Flexible-chain poly(s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,178 Views
15 Pages

Calcium Alginate Production through Forward Osmosis with Reverse Solute Diffusion and Mechanism Analysis

  • Da-Qi Cao,
  • Kai Tang,
  • Wen-Yu Zhang,
  • Cheng Chang,
  • Jia-Lin Han,
  • Feng Tian and
  • Xiao-Di Hao

8 February 2023

Calcium alginate (Ca-Alg) is a novel target product for recovering alginate from aerobic granular sludge. A novel Ca-Alg production method was proposed herein where Ca-Alg was formed in a sodium alginate (SA) feed solution (FS) and concentrated via f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,080 Views
21 Pages

Fracture of Epoxy Matrixes Modified with Thermo-Plastic Polymers and Winding Glass Fibers Reinforced Plastics on Their Base under Low-Velocity Impact Condition

  • Ilya V. Tretyakov,
  • Tuyara V. Petrova,
  • Aleksey V. Kireynov,
  • Roman A. Korokhin,
  • Elena O. Platonova,
  • Olga V. Alexeeva,
  • Yulia A. Gorbatkina,
  • Vitaliy I. Solodilov,
  • Gleb Yu. Yurkov and
  • Alexander Al. Berlin

5 July 2023

The work is aimed at studying the impact resistance of epoxy oligomer matrices (EO) modified with polysulfone (PSU) or polyethersulfone (PES) and glass fibers reinforced plastics (GFRP) based on them under low-velocity impact conditions. The concentr...