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20 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,444 Views
18 Pages

Conformable Inflatable Wings Woven Using a Jacquard Technique

  • Joep Breuer,
  • Rolf Luchsinger and
  • Roland Schmehl

23 March 2023

Inflatable wings are of interest for applications where low weight, compact transport volume, and easy set-up are important. Examples are unmanned aerial vehicles with inflatable wings, paragliders and softkites for sport or airborne wind-energy appl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
648 Views
21 Pages

1 April 2025

The aim of this work is to evaluate the influence of the surface deformations of an open inflatable wing section on aerodynamic performance and boundary layer separation phenomena. The inflation/deflation processes are allowed by an air intake placed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
980 Views
20 Pages

7 July 2025

Flexible inflatable film wings have many functional advantages that traditional fixed rigid wings do not possess, such as foldability, small size, light weight, convenient storage, transportation, and so on. More and more scholars and engineers are p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,094 Views
23 Pages

Design, Roll Control Evaluation and Flight Test of Inflatable-Winged UAVs in Two Configurations

  • Hang Ge,
  • Donglei Sun,
  • Xinmin Chen,
  • Zebei Mao,
  • Yonghui Xu,
  • Boyang Chen and
  • Yixiang Xu

30 October 2025

In this research, two inflatable-winged Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) in distinct configurations, a single-fuselage layout with external trailing-edge control surfaces and a twin-fuselage layout with fully movable control surfaces were designed, de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
8,493 Views
21 Pages

29 January 2021

An instrumentation system for in-situ measurement of the inner-outer pressure differential at the upper and lower surfaces of dynamically inflatable wings is designed and tested, revealing important insights into the aerodynamic characteristics of in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,242 Views
15 Pages

16 February 2022

Leading-edge inflatable (LEI) kites use a pressurized tubular frame to structurally support a single skin membrane canopy. The presence of the tubes on the pressure side of the wing leads to characteristic flow phenomena for this type of kite. In thi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,901 Views
16 Pages

This paper presents the technical barriers and an analysis to advance the conceptual development of novel robotic ground-aerial vehicles (RGAVs) for exploration missions to Mars prior to human arrival and the establishment of a base. The concept for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,419 Views
24 Pages

9 July 2023

Airborne wind energy systems using flexible membrane wings have the advantages of a low weight, small packing volume, high mobility and rapid deployability. This paper investigates the aero-structural deformation of a leading edge inflatable kite for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
8,839 Views
15 Pages

In many disciplines, professionals are interested in folding patterns for their packing and shape changing capabilities. Many insects have folded wings fitting to their body morphology that can unfold to fly, support their weight and withstand extern...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,794 Views
18 Pages

9 March 2023

Similar to parafoils, ram-air kites are flexible membrane wings inflated by the apparent wind and supported by a bridle line system. A major challenge in estimating the performance of these wings using a computer model is the strong coupling between...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,062 Views
13 Pages

13 February 2023

The flow structures and surface pressure distributions on corrugated airfoils significantly differed from those on a conventional, smooth airfoil. An unsteady, two-dimensional computational simulation was carried out to investigate the flow behavior...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,061 Views
19 Pages

Fast Aero-Structural Model of a Leading-Edge Inflatable Kite

  • Oriol Cayon,
  • Mac Gaunaa and
  • Roland Schmehl

27 March 2023

Soft-wing kites for airborne wind-energy harvesting function as flying tensile membrane structures, each of whose shape depends on the aerodynamic load distribution and vice versa. The strong two-way coupling between shape and loading poses a complex...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,115 Views
18 Pages

A New Genus of Andean Katydid with Unusual Pronotal Structure for Enhancing Resonances

  • Fabio A. Sarria-Sarria,
  • Glenn K. Morris and
  • Fernando Montealegre-Z

20 December 2024

Katydids employ acoustic signals to communicate with others of their species and have evolved to generate sounds by coupling the anatomical structures of their forewings. However, some species have evolved to implement an additional resonance mechani...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
77 Citations
15,988 Views
20 Pages

Several bio-inspired underwater robots have been demonstrated in the last few years that can horizontally swim using different smart actuators. However, very few works have been presented on robots which can swim vertically, have a payload and resemb...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,173 Views
24 Pages

29 July 2023

This study is aimed at assessing the feasibility of employing an innovative, smart-material-based control effector for an inflatable wing. A shape memory alloy (SMA) actuator is primarily investigated as a control effector in this work for its advant...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,905 Views
22 Pages

Conceptual Design of Hybrid Aerial Vehicle for Venus Exploration

  • Jesus Rosales,
  • Addison Miller,
  • Edgar Nunez,
  • Andreas Gross and
  • Nancy Chanover

The conceptual design of a hybrid aerial vehicle for the exploration of the upper Venus atmosphere is presented. The vehicle will float like a balloon and harvest solar energy which is stored in batteries. The neutral buoyancy reduces the energy cons...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,362 Views
18 Pages

Towing Test Data Set of the Kyushu University Kite System

  • Mostafa A. Rushdi,
  • Tarek N. Dief,
  • Shigeo Yoshida and
  • Roland Schmehl

3 August 2020

Kites can be used to harvest wind energy with substantially lower material and environmental footprints and a higher capacity factor than conventional wind turbines. In this paper, we present measurement data from seven individual tow tests with the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,222 Views
21 Pages

29 April 2018

In this work, a data-driven approach for identifying the flight state of a self-sensing wing structure with an embedded multi-functional sensing network is proposed. The flight state is characterized by the structural vibration signals recorded from...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
6,920 Views
23 Pages

Power Prediction of Airborne Wind Energy Systems Using Multivariate Machine Learning

  • Mostafa A. Rushdi,
  • Ahmad A. Rushdi,
  • Tarek N. Dief,
  • Amr M. Halawa,
  • Shigeo Yoshida and
  • Roland Schmehl

9 May 2020

Kites can be used to harvest wind energy at higher altitudes while using only a fraction of the material required for conventional wind turbines. In this work, we present the kite system of Kyushu University and demonstrate how experimental data can...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,687 Views
27 Pages

17 November 2025

In psychology, small sample sizes are a frequent challenge—particularly when studying specific expert populations or using complex and cost-intensive methods like human scoring of creative answers—as they reduce statistical power, bias re...