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21 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,509 Views
12 Pages

Pancreatic Adeno-MiNEN, a Rare Newly Defined Entity with Challenging Diagnosis and Treatment: A Case Report with Systematic Literature Review and Pooled Analysis

  • Roberta Angelico,
  • Leandro Siragusa,
  • Cristine Brooke Pathirannehalage Don,
  • Bruno Sensi,
  • Federica Billeci,
  • Leonardo Vattermoli,
  • Belen Padial,
  • Giampiero Palmieri,
  • Alessandro Anselmo and
  • Tommaso Maria Manzia
  • + 2 authors

26 August 2022

Mixed neuroendocrine non-neuroendocrine neoplasms (MiNEN) are a peculiar entity that can occur throughout the whole gastrointestinal trait, and pancreatic localization is rare. Their main characteristic is the presence of at least a neuroendocrine an...

  • Review
  • Open Access
114 Citations
8,293 Views
23 Pages

Mixed Neuroendocrine Non-Neuroendocrine Neoplasms: A Systematic Review of a Controversial and Underestimated Diagnosis

  • Melissa Frizziero,
  • Bipasha Chakrabarty,
  • Bence Nagy,
  • Angela Lamarca,
  • Richard A. Hubner,
  • Juan W. Valle and
  • Mairéad G. McNamara

19 January 2020

Mixed neuroendocrine non-neuroendocrine neoplasms (MiNENs) represent a rare diagnosis of the gastro-entero-pancreatic tract. Evidence from the current literature regarding their epidemiology, biology, and management is of variable quality and conflic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,608 Views
9 Pages

Gastric Mixed Neuroendocrine Non-Neuroendocrine Neoplasms: A Western Center Case Series

  • Marcus Fernando Kodama Pertille Ramos,
  • Marina Alessandra Pereira,
  • Arthur Youssif Mota Arabi,
  • Melissa Mello Mazepa,
  • Andre Roncon Dias,
  • Ulysses Ribeiro,
  • Bruno Zilberstein and
  • Sergio Carlos Nahas

Background: Mixed neuroendocrine non-neuroendocrine neoplasms (MiNENs) represent a rare tumor composed of adenocarcinoma and neuroendocrine carcinoma components. This study reports a case series of gastric MiNEN and discusses issues related to its di...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,654 Views
13 Pages

Mixed Neuroendocrine Non-Neuroendocrine Neoplasms of the Gastrointestinal Tract: A Case Series

  • Luigi Pio Guerrera,
  • Gabriella Suarato,
  • Rossella Napolitano,
  • Alessandra Perrone,
  • Vincenza Caputo,
  • Anna Ventriglia,
  • Giulia Martini,
  • Carminia Maria Della Corte,
  • Michele Orditura and
  • Stefania Napolitano
  • + 5 authors

Mixed neuroendocrine non-neuroendocrine neoplasms (MiNENs) refer to heterogenous rare neoplasms constituted of at least a neuroendocrine population—either well-differentiated, or more frequently poorly differentiated—and a non-neuroendocr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,155 Views
9 Pages

Prognostic Factors of Survival for High-Grade Neuroendocrine Neoplasia of the Bladder: A SEER Database Analysis

  • Veronica Mollica,
  • Francesco Massari,
  • Elisa Andrini,
  • Matteo Rosellini,
  • Andrea Marchetti,
  • Giacomo Nuvola,
  • Elisa Tassinari,
  • Giuseppe Lamberti and
  • Davide Campana

18 August 2022

Background: High-grade neuroendocrine carcinoma (NEC) is a rare and aggressive variant of bladder cancer. Considering its rarity, its therapeutic management is challenging and not standardized. Methods: We analyzed data extracted from the Surveillanc...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,272 Views
21 Pages

Oligometastatic Mixed Neuroendocrine Adenocarcinoma of the Esophago-Gastric Junction: A Case of Successful Multidisciplinary Management, the Lessons Learnt and Review of the Literature

  • Anastasia Sotiropoulou,
  • Maria Avgoustidou,
  • Vassilis Milionis,
  • Ioannis Papadimitriou,
  • Chrysovalantis Vergadis,
  • Dimitrios Schizas,
  • Nikolaos Arkadopoulos and
  • Orestis Lyros

24 February 2025

Background: Mixed neuroendocrine–non-neuroendocrine neoplasms (MiNENs) of the esophago-gastric junction (EGJ) are rare aggressive malignant neoplasms, with, currently, limited evidence regarding the appropriate therapeutic approach. Methods: He...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,824 Views
13 Pages

Thymoquinone Plus Immunotherapy in Extra-Pulmonary Neuroendocrine Carcinoma: Case Series for a Novel Combination

  • Amr Mohamed,
  • Asfar S. Azmi,
  • Sylvia L. Asa,
  • Sree Harsha Tirumani,
  • Amit Mahipal,
  • Sakti Cjakrabarti,
  • David Bajor,
  • J. Eva Selfridge and
  • Ahmed O. Kaseb

21 November 2022

Background: Neuroendocrine neoplasms (NENs) are a heterogeneous group of cancers that had a significant increase in annual incidence in the last decade. They can be divided into well-differentiated neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) and poorly differentiat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,152 Views
17 Pages

13 March 2023

Background: Esophageal neuroendocrine neoplasms (E-NENs) are a rare and poorly reported subtype of esophageal carcinoma. We analyzed the differences in clinicopathological features, prognosis, and tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) between E-NENs...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,425 Views
16 Pages

Combined Neuroendocrine Carcinoma and Hepatocellular Carcinoma of the Liver: Systematic Literature Review Suggests Implementing Biological Characterization to Optimize Therapeutic Strategy

  • Daniela Sambataro,
  • Sandro Bellavia,
  • Paolo Di Mattia,
  • Danilo Centonze,
  • Carmela Emmanuele,
  • Annalisa Bonasera,
  • Giuseppe Caputo,
  • Andrea Maria Onofrio Quattrocchi,
  • Ernesto Vinci and
  • Maria Rosaria Valerio
  • + 1 author

22 March 2025

Background: Mixed neuroendocrine–non-neuroendocrine tumors (MINEN) of the liver are exceptionally rare, with limited data available regarding their clinical behavior, pathogenesis, and optimal management. The coexistence of hepatocellular carci...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,075 Views
16 Pages

Tumor Microenvironment in Mixed Neuroendocrine Non-Neuroendocrine Neoplasms: Interaction between Tumors and Immune Cells, and Potential Effects of Neuroendocrine Differentiation on the Tumor Microenvironment

  • Junichi Tsunokake,
  • Fumiyoshi Fujishima,
  • Hirofumi Watanabe,
  • Ikuro Sato,
  • Koh Miura,
  • Kazuhiro Sakamoto,
  • Hiroyoshi Suzuki,
  • Takashi Sawai,
  • Yuko Itakura and
  • Hironobu Sasano
  • + 10 authors

26 April 2022

The tumor microenvironment is considered to play a pivotal role in various human malignancies. Neuroendocrine and non-neuroendocrine neoplasms are considered to have different tumor microenvironments. However, owing to differences in the systemic and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,486 Views
12 Pages

Clinico-Morphological Correlations with Ki-67 and p53 Immunohistochemical Expression in High-Grade Gastrointestinal Neuroendocrine Neoplasms

  • Alexandra Dinu,
  • Mariana Aşchie,
  • Mariana Deacu,
  • Anca Chisoi,
  • Manuela Enciu,
  • Oana Cojocaru and
  • Sabina E. Vlad

Background/Objectives: The 2019 WHO classification redefined high-grade gastrointestinal neuroendocrine neoplasms (GI NENs), encompassing not only poorly differentiated neuroendocrine carcinomas (NECs), but also well-differentiated grade 3 neuroendoc...

  • Review
  • Open Access
30 Citations
10,272 Views
22 Pages

Management of Appendix Neuroendocrine Neoplasms: Insights on the Current Guidelines

  • Amr Mohamed,
  • Sulin Wu,
  • Mohamed Hamid,
  • Amit Mahipal,
  • Sakti Cjakrabarti,
  • David Bajor,
  • J. Eva Selfridge and
  • Sylvia L. Asa

31 December 2022

Appendiceal neuroendocrine neoplasms (ANENs) usually present as incidental findings at the time of appendectomy for acute appendicitis. They are rare, accounting for only 0.5–1% of intestinal neoplasms; they are found in 0.3–0.9% of all a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
859 Views
13 Pages

Identification of miRNA/FGFR2 Axis in Well-Differentiated Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors

  • Elisabetta Cavalcanti,
  • Viviana Scalavino,
  • Leonardo Vincenti,
  • Emanuele Piccinno,
  • Lucia De Marinis,
  • Raffaele Armentano and
  • Grazia Serino

Gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (GEP-NENs) are rare tumors with different clinical and biological characteristics. Ki-67 staining and mitotic counts are the most commonly used prognostic markers, but these methods are time-consuming a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,342 Views
18 Pages

MiRNA Expression in Neuroendocrine Neoplasms of Frequent Localizations

  • Alexandra Korotaeva,
  • Danzan Mansorunov,
  • Natalya Apanovich,
  • Anna Kuzevanova and
  • Alexander Karpukhin

Neuroendocrine neoplasms (NEN) are infrequent malignant tumors of a neuroendocrine nature that arise in various organs. They occur most frequently in the lungs, intestines, stomach and pancreas. Molecular diagnostics and prognosis of NEN development...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,499 Views
22 Pages

miR-223 and Chromogranin A Affect Inflammatory Immune Cell Activation in Liver Metastasis of Neuroendocrine Neoplasms

  • Lukas Geisler,
  • Katharina Detjen,
  • Teresa Hellberg,
  • Marlene Kohlhepp,
  • Carsten Grötzinger,
  • Jana Knorr,
  • Ines Eichhorn,
  • Raphael Mohr,
  • Theresa Holtmann and
  • Alexander Wree
  • + 3 authors

14 January 2025

Neuroendocrine neoplasms (NENs) are a diverse group originating from endocrine cells/their precursors in pancreas, small intestine, or lung. The key serum marker is chromogranin A (CgA). While commonly elevated in patients with NEN, its prognostic va...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
7,875 Views
26 Pages

Sternum Metastases: From Case-Identifying Strategy to Multidisciplinary Management

  • Mara Carsote,
  • Dana Terzea,
  • Florina Vasilescu,
  • Anca-Pati Cucu,
  • Adrian Ciuche and
  • Claudiu Nistor

17 August 2023

We aimed to overview the most recent data on sternal metastases from a multidisciplinary approach (diagnosis strategies, outcome, and histological reports). This narrative review based on a PubMed search (between January 2020 and 22 July 2023) using...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,035 Views
12 Pages

Classifying Lung Neuroendocrine Neoplasms through MicroRNA Sequence Data Mining

  • Justin J. M. Wong,
  • Paula S. Ginter,
  • Kathrin Tyryshkin,
  • Xiaojing Yang,
  • Jina Nanayakkara,
  • Zier Zhou,
  • Thomas Tuschl,
  • Yao-Tseng Chen and
  • Neil Renwick

17 September 2020

Lung neuroendocrine neoplasms (NENs) can be challenging to classify due to subtle histologic differences between pathological types. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small RNA molecules that are valuable markers in many neoplastic diseases. To evaluate miRNAs...

  • Article
  • Open Access
56 Citations
8,942 Views
21 Pages

Down-Regulation of miR-129-5p and the let-7 Family in Neuroendocrine Tumors and Metastases Leads to Up-Regulation of Their Targets Egr1, G3bp1, Hmga2 and Bach1

  • Kristina B. V. Døssing,
  • Tina Binderup,
  • Bogumil Kaczkowski,
  • Anders Jacobsen,
  • Maria Rossing,
  • Ole Winther,
  • Birgitte Federspiel,
  • Ulrich Knigge,
  • Andreas Kjær and
  • Lennart Friis-Hansen

24 December 2014

Expression of miRNAs in Neuroendocrine Neoplasms (NEN) is poorly characterized. We therefore wanted to examine the miRNA expression in Neuroendocrine Tumors (NETs), and identify their targets and importance in NET carcinogenesis. miRNA expression in...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,906 Views
12 Pages

The Role of Liquid Biopsy in Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Neoplasms

  • Catarina Almeida,
  • Lorenzo Gervaso,
  • Gianmaria Frigè,
  • Francesca Spada,
  • Lavinia Benini,
  • Chiara Alessandra Cella,
  • Luca Mazzarella and
  • Nicola Fazio

30 September 2024

Neuroendocrine neoplasms incidence has been increasing, arising the need for precise and early diagnostic tools. Liquid biopsy (LB) offers a less invasive alternative to tissue biopsy, providing real-time molecular information from circulating tumour...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,993 Views
16 Pages

Hot Spot TERT Promoter Mutations Are Rare in Sporadic Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Neoplasms and Associated with Telomere Length and Epigenetic Expression Patterns

  • Alexandra Posch,
  • Sarah Hofer-Zeni,
  • Eckhard Klieser,
  • Florian Primavesi,
  • Elisabeth Naderlinger,
  • Anita Brandstetter,
  • Martin Filipits,
  • Romana Urbas,
  • Stefan Swiercynski and
  • Klaus Holzmann
  • + 6 authors

19 June 2020

Cancer cells activate a telomere maintenance mechanism like telomerase in order to proliferate indefinitely. Telomerase can be reactivated by gain-of-function Telomerase Reverse Transcriptase (TERT) promoter mutations (TPMs) that occur in several can...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,313 Views
17 Pages

Optimizing Technological Parameters for Chromium Extraction from Chromite Ore Beneficiation Tailings

  • Nazym Akhmadiyeva,
  • Rinat Abdulvaliyev,
  • Sergey Gladyshev,
  • Bulat Sukurov,
  • Yerkezhan Abikak,
  • Alfiyam Manapova and
  • Nauryzbek Bakhytuly

22 May 2025

This study focuses on optimizing the alkali roasting conditions for chromite beneficiation tailings with the goal of enhancing chromium oxide (Cr2O3) extraction. Within the experimental framework, the variables included roasting temperature, the amou...