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3,712 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,374 Views
11 Pages

Effect of Solid/Liquid and Eutectic Front Velocities on Microstructure Evolution in Al-20%Cu Alloys

  • Alaaldeen Abdallah,
  • András Roósz,
  • Arnold Rónaföldi and
  • Zsolt Veres

10 July 2024

During the solidification process, microstructures are affected by the experimental conditions, the thermophysical characteristics of the alloy, and the type of grain-refining particles. Unidirectional solidification experiments were performed in a v...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,620 Views
14 Pages

13 February 2022

In this work, we investigate Cu solution in θ-Al13Fe4 and related Al-rich ω-Al7Cu2Fe and Al2Cu phases in the Al-Cu-Fe system using the first-principles density functional theory (DFT) with on-site Coulomb interaction correction. The resul...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,965 Views
15 Pages

4 July 2018

In this paper, the microstructure of friction stir welded between the Al–Li–Cu alloy and the Al–Zn–Mg–Cu alloy was studied using optical microscope(OM), electronic backscattered diffraction (EBSD), SEM, and TEM. The hard...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,188 Views
16 Pages

Properties of Padding Welds Made of CuAl2 Multiwire and CuAl7 Wire in TIG Process

  • Jarosław Kalabis,
  • Aleksander Kowalski and
  • Santina Topolska

13 September 2023

This paper presents the influence of the Hot Isostatic Pressing (HIP) process on the structure, mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of padding welds made using the TIG method from aluminium bronzes—CuAl7 and CuAl2 (a composite bundle...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
10,120 Views
13 Pages

Room Temperature Radiolytic Synthesized Cu@CuAlO2-Al2O3 Nanoparticles

  • Alam Abedini,
  • Elias Saion,
  • Farhad Larki,
  • Azmi Zakaria,
  • Monir Noroozi and
  • Nayereh Soltani

20 September 2012

Colloidal Cu@CuAlO2-Al2O3 bimetallic nanoparticles were prepared by a gamma irradiation method in an aqueous system in the presence of polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) and isopropanol respectively as a colloidal stabilizer and scavenger of hydrogen and hy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
969 Views
16 Pages

13 March 2025

This study investigates the cooling process of the Cu/Al2Cu/Al system following high-temperature diffusion using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations based on an embedded atom method potential. The analysis focused on various characteristics to determ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,832 Views
19 Pages

Effect of Cu Content on the PBF-LB/M Processing of the Promising Al-Si-Cu-Mg Composition

  • Alessandra Martucci,
  • Emilio Bassini and
  • Mariangela Lombardi

23 July 2023

Over the past few years, several studies have been conducted on the development of Al-Si-Cu-Mg alloys for PBF-LB/M processing. The attention gained by these systems can be attributed to their light weight and strength provided by a solid solution in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,708 Views
17 Pages

Study on Dissolution of Al2Cu in Al-4.3Cu and A205 Cast Alloys

  • Mohammadreza Zamani,
  • Ilia Belov,
  • Emma Sjölander,
  • Anton Bjurenstedt,
  • Ehsan Ghassemali and
  • Salem Seifeddine

6 July 2020

Evolution of microstructure in a binary Al-Cu system (Al-4.3Cu) and a commercially alloyed Al-Cu system (A205) during solution heat treatment was investigated using optical microscopy (OM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), wavelength-dispersive X-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,418 Views
20 Pages

3 December 2024

The presence of Al7Cu2Fe particles, formed due to Fe impurities in Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloys, significantly impacts mechanical properties and formability, which is crucial for the use of these alloys in the automotive and aerospace industries. In this study...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,168 Views
16 Pages

19 January 2021

The Fe-rich intermetallic phases have a broadly detrimental effect on the mechanical properties of Al–Cu alloy. In this paper, the continuous evolution of Fe-rich intermetallics and their effects on mechanical properties, especially the tensile...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,835 Views
13 Pages

Microstructure of In-Situ Friction Stir Processed Al-Cu Transition Zone

  • Anna Zykova,
  • Andrey Chumaevskii,
  • Anastasia Gusarova,
  • Tatiana Kalashnikova,
  • Sergei Fortuna,
  • Nickolai Savchenko,
  • Evgeny Kolubaev and
  • Sergei Tarasov

18 June 2020

The majority of literature sources dedicated to dissimilar Al-Cu friction stir welding testifies to the formation of intermetallic compounds (IMC) according to diffusion-controlled reactions, i.e., without liquation on the Al/Cu interfaces. Fewer sou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,528 Views
14 Pages

Effect of Cu–Al Ratio on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Cu–Al Alloys Prepared by Powder Metallurgy

  • Yuze Wang,
  • Zhiyuan Wu,
  • Lijie Zuo,
  • Hongliang Zhang,
  • Yiqiang He,
  • Yi Luo,
  • Chang Liu,
  • Zechen Qian,
  • Changfang Zou and
  • Hongmiao Yu

28 August 2024

Cu–Al alloys are widely used in electronics, new energy, and other fields due to the combination of th excellent corrosion resistance and electrical conductivity of Cu and the light weight of Al. In this paper, the powder metallurgy and equal-c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,447 Views
24 Pages

Grain Boundary Complexions and Phase Transformations in Al- and Cu-Based Alloys

  • Olga Kogtenkova,
  • Boris Straumal,
  • Anna Korneva,
  • Tomasz Czeppe,
  • Anna Wierzbicka-Miernik,
  • Marek Faryna and
  • Pawel Zięba

21 December 2018

High-pressure torsion has been used to obtain the ultra-fine grained (UFG) state with a high specific area of grain boundaries (GBs) in Al-Zn, Al-Mg, Cu-Ag, Cu-Co, and Cu-Ni solid solutions with face-centered cubic (fcc) lattices. The UFG samples wer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,298 Views
15 Pages

1 March 2022

Ti3AlC2 presents a hexagonal layered crystal structure and bridges the gap between metallic and ceramic properties, and Gadolinia (Gd2O3) has excellent thermodynamic stability, which make them potentially attractive as dispersive phases for Cu matrix...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,116 Views
20 Pages

11 August 2023

This work was focused on studying the possibility of increasing the strength of non-heat-treatable sheet alloy Al2Cu1.5Mn (wt.%) by the joint addition of 1% Mg and 1% Zn. The effect of these elements on the structure and mechanical properties of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,732 Views
16 Pages

A First-Principles Study of the Cu-Containing β″ Precipitates in Al-Mg-Si-Cu Alloy

  • Shaozhi He,
  • Jiong Wang,
  • Donglan Zhang,
  • Qing Wu,
  • Yi Kong and
  • Yong Du

19 December 2021

The nanostructured β″ precipitates are critical for the strength of Al-Mg-Si-(Cu) aluminum alloys. However, there are still controversial reports about the composition of Cu-containing β″ phases. In this work, first-principles c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
367 Views
14 Pages

Microstructure and Optoelectronic Properties of WZO/Al/Cu/Al/WZO Multilayer Films

  • Haijuan Mei,
  • Liying Liu,
  • Qingfeng Zhu,
  • Huojuan Ye,
  • Zhenting Zhao,
  • Qiuguo Li,
  • Jicheng Ding,
  • Yi Yu,
  • Libin Gan and
  • Yuhang Li
  • + 2 authors

12 November 2025

By adjusting the Cu layer thickness, this study systematically investigated the evolution of the microstructure and optoelectronic properties of WZO/Al/Cu/Al/WZO multilayer films. The results indicated that all the films exhibited a ZnO phase with he...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,612 Views
17 Pages

Phase-Field Simulation of Microstructure Formation in Gas-Atomized Al–Cu–Li–Mg Powders

  • May Pwint Phyu,
  • Frank Adjei-Kyeremeh,
  • Piyada Suwanpinij,
  • Iris Raffeis,
  • Markus Apel and
  • Andreas Bührig-Polaczek

17 February 2023

Al–Cu–Li (2xxx series) powders for additive manufacturing processes are often produced by gas atomization, a rapid solidification process. The microstructural evolution of gas-atomized powder particles during solidification was investigat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
3,964 Views
11 Pages

13 January 2020

Cu-Al-Cu laminated composite was prepared with cold roll bonding process and annealing was carried out to study the phase evolution during the annealing process and its effect on the mechanical properties of the composite. The experimental results sh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,826 Views
13 Pages

Creep Behavior and Microstructural Evolution of Al–Cu–Mg–Ag Alloys with Various High Cu Contents

  • Fangle Peng,
  • Jiefang Wang,
  • Ruibin Yang,
  • Yage Xia,
  • Guopeng Zhang and
  • Bin Cai

15 March 2021

The creep behavior and microstructural evolution of three Al–Cu–Mg–Ag alloys with Cu content around its solid solubility limit in Al (5.65 wt %) were investigated at 180–240 °C and applied stress of 150–300 MPa. The creep resistance of aged alloy, wh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,370 Views
10 Pages

3 December 2019

In this study, three kinds of coatings, AlTiN, AlTiN–Ni, and AlTiN–Cu were deposited via the cathodic arc evaporation method. The microstructure, mechanical properties, oxidation resistance, and cutting behavior of these coatings were the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,825 Views
14 Pages

8 December 2022

θ-Al13Fe4 particles form as a primary Fe intermetallic compound (Fe-IMC) during the casting of commercial Al metals and alloys that inevitably contain Fe and Si as impurities. Moreover, the excellent mechanical performances of the Al-Cu alloys...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
7,092 Views
16 Pages

The increasing demands of environmental protection have led to solid lubricant coatings becoming more and more important. A new type of MoS2-based coating co-doped with Cu and Al prepared by magnetron sputtering, including Cu/MoS2 and Cu-Al/MoS2 coat...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,512 Views
17 Pages

Description of the New Eutectic Al-Ca-Cu System in the Aluminum Corner

  • Torgom K. Akopyan,
  • Nikolay A. Belov,
  • Nikolay V. Letyagin,
  • Stanislav O. Cherkasov and
  • Xuan D. Nguen

19 April 2023

The structure of the new ternary eutectic Al-Ca-Cu system considered as a replacement for the ternary eutectic system Al-Ce-Cu widely used for additive manufacturing has been studied using experimental techniques. The liquidus projection of the Al-Ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,281 Views
11 Pages

The Effect of Cu Content on the Microstructure and Properties of the Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing Al-Cu Alloy

  • Lingling Ren,
  • Zhenbiao Wang,
  • Shuai Wang,
  • Chengde Li,
  • Wei Wang,
  • Zhu Ming and
  • Yuchun Zhai

28 March 2023

Al-Cu alloy has broad application prospects in the field of aerospace due to its excellent performance. In this paper, deposits with different Cu contents were prepared by the wire arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) process, and the effects of Cu cont...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
984 Views
15 Pages

Structural and Textural Properties of Al/Cu- and Al/Zn-Pillared Clays for Ethanol Conversion

  • Lamara M. dos Santos,
  • Felipe F. Barbosa,
  • Lindiane Bieseki,
  • Tiago P. Braga and
  • Sibele B. C. Pergher

20 February 2025

A montmorillonite sample was pillared using mixed solutions of Al/Cu and Al/Zn as the pillaring agent. Al/Cu- and Al/Zn-pillared clays were applied in an ethanol conversion reaction. The catalysts prepared from montmorillonite were characterized usin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,346 Views
12 Pages

21 February 2024

In this study, Cu/Ni and Cu/Al multilayers, with individual layer thickness varying from 25 nm to 200 nm, and co-sputtered Cu-Ni and Cu-Al single layer films were deposited at room temperature via magnetron sputtering and further annealed from 100 &d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,045 Views
13 Pages

7 January 2021

Al–Cu matrix composites with excellent mechanical and thermal properties are among the most promising materials for realising high performance in thermal management systems. However, intermetallic compounds (ICs) formed at the Al/Cu interfaces...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,554 Views
13 Pages

Biocompatibility Study of a Cu-Al-Ni Rod Obtained by Continuous Casting

  • Marko Lazić,
  • Minja Miličić Lazić,
  • Milica Jakšić Karišik,
  • Miloš Lazarević,
  • Andraž Jug,
  • Ivan Anžel and
  • Jelena Milašin

29 July 2022

Cu-Al-Nishape memory alloys (SMAs) are widely known for their better properties in comparison to other SMAs (lower production costs, increased ductility, enhanced machinability, reduced liquidus temperature, and decreased hysteresis), but there is st...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,529 Views
10 Pages

Characterizations on Precipitations in the Cu-Rich Corner of Cu-Ni-Al Ternary Phase Diagram

  • Yongxin Zhou,
  • Chenyang Zheng,
  • Jiankun Chen,
  • Amin Chen,
  • Lei Jia,
  • Hui Xie and
  • Zhenlin Lu

4 February 2023

Three kinds of Cu-Ni-Al alloys, whose chemical compositions are located in the Cu-rich corner of the isothermal section of the Cu-Ni-Al ternary phase diagram, were prepared by melting and casting firstly, and then solution and aging treatments were c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,184 Views
20 Pages

29 January 2025

The effects of Ce content on the microstructure and phase composition of the Al-5Ti-1B refiner and the refining effect of the Al-5Ti-1B-xCe (x = 0, 1, 5, 10 wt.%) refiner on the grain size, microstructure, and mechanical properties of Al-5Mg-3Zn-1Cu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,883 Views
13 Pages

Microstructural Evolution and Mechanical Properties of Al-Si-Mg-Cu Cast Alloys with Different Cu Contents

  • Pengfei Zhou,
  • Dongtao Wang,
  • Hiromi Nagaumi,
  • Rui Wang,
  • Xiaozu Zhang,
  • Xinzhong Li,
  • Haitao Zhang and
  • Bo Zhang

2 January 2023

The mechanical properties of Al-Si-Mg-Cu cast alloys are heavily determined by Cu content due to the precipitation of relating strengthening precipitates during the aging treatment. In this study, the microstructures and mechanical properties of Al-9...

  • Article
  • Open Access
580 Views
13 Pages

Al and Cu Effect on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of HEA Based on the AlCoCuFeNi System

  • Konrad Chrzan,
  • Barbara Kalandyk,
  • Małgorzata Grudzień-Rakoczy,
  • Łukasz Rakoczy,
  • Kamil Cichocki,
  • Robert Żuczek,
  • Filip Kateusz,
  • Aleksandra Bętkowska,
  • Adelajda Polkowska and
  • Justyna Kasińska

30 September 2025

Three variants of high-entropy alloys (HEAs) from the AlCoCuFeNi group, containing different amounts of Al and Cu, were developed and produced via induction melting and casting into ceramic moulds. The ingots were homogenized at 1000 °C for 10 h....

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,184 Views
13 Pages

Microstructure of Al-5Cu-1Li-0.6Mg-0.5Ag-0.5Mn Alloys

  • Wenzheng Chen,
  • Wenlong Zhang,
  • Dongyan Ding and
  • Daihong Xiao

26 December 2020

Microstructural optimization of Al-Li alloys plays a key role in the adjustment of mechanical properties as well as corrosion behavior. In this work, Al-5Cu-1Li-0.6Mg-0.5Ag-0.5Mn alloy was homogenized at different temperatures and holding times, foll...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,752 Views
12 Pages

10 May 2017

In the present study, the effect of Cu content on the microstructure and mechanical properties of die-cast Mg-6Al-2Sm-xCu (x = 1, 3, 5) alloys has been investigated. The microstructure and components of the alloys were observed and identified by opti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
532 Views
12 Pages

19 September 2025

This study comprehensively evaluates the latent heat of hypoeutectic AlSi5Cu alloys with 1, 2, and 4% of Cu by mass, investigating their solidification behavior under controlled cooling conditions. Latent heat, a critical thermophysical property, sig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,965 Views
13 Pages

4 April 2019

In this work, interfacial microstructure in W/2024Al composite and inhibition of the W-Al direct reaction by CeO2 doping were investigated. The composites were prepared through powder sintering, and after preparation the composites were treated by an...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,651 Views
20 Pages

High-Temperature Behavior of High-Pressure Diecast Alloys Based on the Al-Si-Cu System: The Role Played by Chemical Composition

  • Elisabetta Gariboldi,
  • Jannis Nicolas Lemke,
  • Ludovica Rovatti,
  • Oksana Baer,
  • Giulio Timelli and
  • Franco Bonollo

11 May 2018

Al-Si-Cu foundry alloys are widely applied in the form of high-pressure diecast components. They feature hypo- or nearly eutectic compositions, such as AlSi9Cu3(Fe), AlSi11Cu2(Fe), and AlSi12Cu1(Fe) alloys, which are used in the present study. Diecas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,685 Views
12 Pages

Heat Treatment Optimization in Al-Cu-Mg-Si Alloys, with or without Prior Deformation

  • Jose Florentino Alvarez-Antolin,
  • Elvira Segurado-Frutos,
  • Hilario Neira-Castaño and
  • Juan Asensio-Lozano

20 September 2018

The properties of Al-Cu-Mg alloys simultaneously depend on dissolving the maximum amount of Cu and Mg in the solution treatment and on achieving optimal ageing. The aim of this study is to analyze the effect on an Al-Cu4.5-Mg1.5-Si0.75 alloy, manufac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,263 Views
10 Pages

9 March 2020

Cu/Al2O3 ceramic clad composites are widely used in electronic packaging and electrical contacts. However, the conductivity and strength of the interfacial layer are not fit for the demands. So CeO2 nanoparticles 24.3 nm in size, coated on Al2O3 cera...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,076 Views
12 Pages

Effects of Al-Ti-C Refiner and Forming Processes on the Microstructure and Properties of Al-Zn-Mg-Cu Alloys

  • Qiao Liao,
  • Jianyu Li,
  • Jianping Liu,
  • Shulin Lü,
  • Lu Chen,
  • Wei Guo and
  • Shusen Wu

7 October 2022

In this paper, the refinement effect of Al-5Ti-0.2C refiner on Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloys was first investigated, and then the effects of three forming processes, i.e., Gravity Casting (GC), Squeeze Casting (SC), and Squeeze Casting after Ultrasonic Treatmen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,962 Views
27 Pages

Influences of Cu Content on the Microstructure and Strengthening Mechanisms of Al-Mg-Si-xCu Alloys

  • Yuqiang Chen,
  • Qiang Hu,
  • Suping Pan,
  • Hao Zhang,
  • Huiqun Liu,
  • Biwu Zhu,
  • Xiao Liu and
  • Wenhui Liu

7 May 2019

The effects of the Cu content on the microstructure and strengthening mechanisms of the Al-Mg-Si-xCu alloys were systematically investigated using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), electron probe microanalysis (EPMA), transmission electron microsco...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,658 Views
16 Pages

Switching Characteristics and Mechanism Using Al2O3 Interfacial Layer in Al/Cu/GdOx/Al2O3/TiN Memristor

  • Chiao-Fan Chiu,
  • Sreekanth Ginnaram,
  • Asim Senapati,
  • Yi-Pin Chen and
  • Siddheswar Maikap

7 September 2020

Resistive switching characteristics by using the Al2O3 interfacial layer in an Al/Cu/GdOx/Al2O3/TiN memristor have been enhanced as compared to the Al/Cu/GdOx/TiN structure owing to the insertion of Al2O3 layer for the first time. Polycrystalline gra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,335 Views
17 Pages

25 April 2023

CO2 hydrogenation to methanol was conducted using a set of activated carbon-supported Cu/ZnO/Al2O3 catalysts (CCZA) prepared by an incipient wetness impregnation approach. The effect of the Cu/Al ratio on the physicochemical properties of the catalys...

  • Article
  • Open Access
572 Views
18 Pages

20 November 2025

The development of highly active, thermally stable, and low-CO-selective catalysts is critical for practical methanol steam reforming (MSR) to produce high-purity hydrogen for fuel cell applications. In this work, a series of Mn–Cu/Al2Ox cataly...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,584 Views
11 Pages

17 January 2020

A good way to make carbon materials was presented in low-temperature polyvinyl chloride (PVC) carbonization by catalysis. The process of low-temperature PVC carbonization by CuAl-layered double hydroxide (CuAl-LDH) was investigated by thermogravimetr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,396 Views
18 Pages

18 October 2022

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations are invoked to simulate the diffusion process and microstructural evolution at the solid–liquid, cast-rolled Al–Cu interfaces. K-Means clustering algorithm is used to identify the formation and composit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,338 Views
14 Pages

Studies on Hot-Rolling Bonding of the Al-Cu Bimetallic Composite

  • Ioana-Monica Sas-Boca,
  • Dana-Adriana Iluțiu-Varvara,
  • Marius Tintelecan,
  • Claudiu Aciu,
  • Dan Ioan Frunzӑ and
  • Florin Popa

9 December 2022

Through the approaches in this article, an attempt was made to analyze the bonding of Al-Cu bimetallic composite layers and the highlight of the diffusion at the boundary between the layers, by hot rolling. An aluminum alloy 6060 plate (EN-AW AlMgSi)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,274 Views
14 Pages

Effect of Aging Treatment on the Precipitation Behavior of a Novel Al-Cu-Zr Cast Alloy

  • Wu Wei,
  • Rui Zuo,
  • Da Xue,
  • Shengping Wen,
  • Yang Wu,
  • Wei Shi,
  • Xiaorong Zhou,
  • Hui Huang,
  • Xiaolan Wu and
  • Kunyuan Gao
  • + 2 authors

17 November 2022

A novel Al-Cu-Zr alloy is designed in this paper, which provides a method for further improving the strength of Al-Cu alloys. In this paper, the addition of the micro-alloying element Zr in Al-Cu alloy was studied. The effect of aging treatment on th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
643 Views
24 Pages

26 March 2025

This study investigates how Zr doping influences the deformation behavior of Cu-Zr/Al2Cu/Al composites through molecular dynamics simulations. The impact of Zr content (ranging from 0 to 0.8 wt%) and strain rate on phase evolution, dislocation dynami...

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