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Engineering Proceedings, Volume 134, 2026

ECICE 2025 - 105 articles

The 7th Eurasia Conference on IoT, Communication and Engineering 2025 (ECICE 2025)

Yunlin, Taiwan | 14–16 November 2025

Volume Editors:
Teen-Hang Meen, Department of Electronic Engineering, National Formosa University, Yunlin, Taiwan
Chi-Ting Ho, Department of Mechanical Design Engineering, National Formosa University, Huwei, Yunlin, Taiwan
Cheng-Fu Yang, Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, National University of Kaohsiung, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

Cover Story: The 2025 IEEE 7th Eurasia Conference on IoT, Communication and Engineering (ECICE 2025) was held in Yunlin, Taiwan, from 14 to 16 November 2025, and it provided a unified communication platform for researchers working on IoT and advanced manufacturing topics. The booming economic development in Asia, particularly in leading manufacturing industries such as automobile, machinery, computer, communication, consumer products, flat panel displays, and semiconductor and micro/nano areas, attracted intense attention from universities, research institutions, and many industrial corporations. This conference provides a broad international forum for researchers, engineers, and professionals working in the fields of IoT and manufacturing to discuss and exchange various scientific, technical, and management issues.
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Articles (105)

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
179 Views
12 Pages

31 August 2026

Millimeter-wave (mmWave) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems rely on efficient antenna selection and hybrid beamforming (HB) to reduce the hardware cost while maintaining a high spectral efficiency (SE). In this work, we propose a temporal-...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
294 Views
7 Pages

14 September 2026

The Philippines’ mussel industry plays a vital role in coastal livelihoods and food security, yet accurate species identification remains labor-intensive. This study developed an image classification system using MobileNet on a Raspberry Pi 4 t...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
618 Views
8 Pages

Yoga Practice Posture and Performance Feedback from Machine Vision

  • Sean Philippe S. Echevarria,
  • Robert Angelo M. Mirador and
  • Meo Vincent C. Caya

Recently, the yoga industry has witnessed rapid technology integration, particularly through computer vision and machine learning methods, to improve the practice experience. We developed a yoga posture detection and feedback system using a Raspberry...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
366 Views
11 Pages

Scheduling Solar-Dryer Operating Windows from Learned Drying Rate Trajectories

  • Niño Louie R. Boloron,
  • Karell Keith P. Gulben,
  • Datu Al-Ashari Salat and
  • Basilio Corleone U. Boddie

We developed a telemetry-driven scheduler that recommends hour-by-hour operating windows for a small solar dryer used for Moro-Moro fish. Operational logs and moisture-ratio (MR) trajectories are aligned with solar resource descriptors and chamber th...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,049 Views

We designed and implemented facial recognition smart glasses to assist visually impaired individuals in recognizing people and navigating their environment safely and independently. The smart glasses utilize a Raspberry Pi 4 as the processing unit, i...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
532 Views
10 Pages

Priority-Scored Power-Quality Monitoring with Harmonic Health Indices and Event Durations in a Legislative Complex

  • Nino Louie R. Boloron,
  • Danica P. Lozarito,
  • Bryan Jhones L. Macahilos,
  • Cleifford S. Alfarero and
  • Arman T. Gascon

Reliable operation of public facilities depends on continuous power-quality (PQ) monitoring and timely triage of anomalies that can compromise voltage stability, equipment life, and safety. We developed an analytical method for a legislative complex...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,020 Views
7 Pages

Recent developments in low-cost computing platforms have enabled new possibilities for real-time digital audio signal processing. In particular, the Raspberry Pi single-board computer provides an affordable system capable of performing audio processi...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
219 Views
7 Pages

We investigated the potential of multi-layer extreme learning machines (MLELMs) for trajectory tracking in autonomous unmanned vehicles, focusing on an unmanned surface vehicle (USV). MLELMs were used to design position and attitude controllers withi...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
646 Views
7 Pages

AI and Machine Learning (ML) have advanced rapidly, yet their theoretical underpinnings remain incomplete. We developed an integrated framework combining mathematical theory, uncertainty quantification, and dynamic validation across autonomous platfo...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
572 Views
7 Pages

The Dicke-state-initialized Grover’s algorithm is used for the hitting set problem (DSIGA-HSP) to efficiently solve the NP-Complete HSP. By initializing the working qubits in the Dicke state Dkn, the algorithm restricts the search domain to sub...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
655 Views
7 Pages

An AI video–based assessment system is used to analyze the volleyball forearm pass under continuous wall-volley conditions in this study. A single 120 frames per second (FPS) high-speed camera captures the athlete from a rear-oblique view. A la...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,150 Views
7 Pages

Native chicken production in the Philippines is increasing, accounting for nearly half of the total population of raised chickens. Health-conscious consumers prefer native chicken due to its lower fat content. To support this growth, the government e...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
423 Views
26 Pages

With the advancement of computing and transmission technologies, there has been a growing demand for quartz oscillators and resonators, whose performance is evaluated by the quality coefficient (Figure of Merit, FoM). High-frequency, miniaturized fab...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
946 Views
6 Pages

Design of Hybrid Solar Powered Composter

  • Vhien Francis De Quiroz,
  • Byron Joseph Luzame and
  • Glenn Magwili

Food waste is a serious worldwide problem that greatly contributes to resource inefficiency and degradation of the environment. However, amidst the challenge is a phenomenal opportunity for sustainability: turning food waste into useful organic compo...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
920 Views
10 Pages

We developed a prototype for grading various classes of honey. The honey was categorized into light amber, medium amber, and dark amber. The data collected were split into training and validation using an 80:20 ratio. The pre-trained model of the Mob...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,432 Views
7 Pages

SCALEeat: Vision-Guided Food Scale for Automated Macronutrient Estimation

  • Angelo Pamis Alcontin,
  • Charls Gerald De Gala Correa and
  • Julius Tube Sese

SCALEeat, a self-contained smart food scale, was developed to offer a convenient solution and replace manual logging with on-device recognition and weighing. The device integrated a Raspberry Pi 5, a camera, and a load cell, identifies foods and comp...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
895 Views
10 Pages

Repair of Cracked Composites and Investigation of Their Performances Under Impact Load

  • Ahmet Yesil,
  • Mete Onur Kaman,
  • Mustafa Albayrak,
  • Hasan Ballikaya and
  • Mehmet Fatih Sahan

In this study, composite plates with circular holes cracked on both edges were repaired using a composite patch. Epoxy adhesive was used to bond the patch to the plate. Low-velocity impact tests were applied to repaired specimens with varying crack l...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
547 Views
7 Pages

Thread counting is used to assess the quality and cultural significance of Philippine indigenous textiles such as Kalinga and Piña. We developed a portable system that automates the process using a Raspberry Pi 4 and the Alex Krizhevsky Convol...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
697 Views
7 Pages

You Only Look Once-Based Bitter Melon Size Classification Enhanced by Harris Corner Detection and Douglas–Peucker Algorithm

  • Julian Marc B. Surara,
  • Charles Ivan Matthew C. Nangit,
  • Analyn N. Yumang and
  • Charmaine C. Paglinawan

Accurate size classification remains a persistent challenge for agricultural products with irregular morphology, such as bitter melon (Momordica charantia). Proper grading is essential for fair pricing, efficient packaging, and compliance with the As...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
490 Views
7 Pages

Analysis and Testing of Night Image Positioning System

  • You-Sian Lin,
  • Shih-Hsuan Lin,
  • Yu-Rui Chen and
  • Hsin-Tung Ma

We developed an image-based positioning system and evaluated its performance under nighttime conditions. The system combines GPS, inertial measurement units, and camera input to determine position. Tests were conducted under three lighting scenarios:...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,883 Views
7 Pages

Residential Smart Energy Meter with Load Forecasting Using Long Short-Term Memory and Overload Protection

  • Jaimvyn Kleid D. Jardiniano,
  • Emmanuel Freeman H. Paloma,
  • Charmaine C. Paglinawan and
  • Ericson D. Dimaunahan

The rapid increase in residential electricity consumption in the Philippines has underscored the need for accurate metering, predictive forecasting, and improved protection against electrical hazards. We design a residential smart energy metering sys...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
671 Views
7 Pages

Simulated Fall Detection Using a Semi-Supervised Machine Learning Method

  • Julius John C. Arcilla,
  • Ildreen D. Palaruan and
  • Dionis A. Padilla

A multimodal strategy for fall detection within the broader domain of human activity recognition is developed in this study. A fine-tuned Inflated 3D Convolutional Network model, trained in optical flow data derived from video inputs, achieves 92.70%...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
773 Views
8 Pages

We applied the Lucas–Kanade optical flow method combined with a coarse-to-fine approach for robot navigation. While Lucas–Kanade is widely used for flow estimation and tracking, its utilization in robot navigation remains limited. Using a...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,050 Views
7 Pages

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a widely known sleep disorder that leads to serious health problems and complications. The standard diagnosis method of OSA is polysomnography. However, the process is time-intensive, expensive, and not readily access...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,484 Views
11 Pages

We designed a vertical take-off and landing fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicle for long endurance. The design process involves mission-based sizing, aerodynamic shaping of major components, and performance evaluation through numerical simulation. Win...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,619 Views
15 Pages

The growing interconnection of critical engineering infrastructure through IoT introduces unprecedented exposure to cyber threats. Emerging quantum computing capabilities pose a transformative risk to classical cryptographic primitives such as Rivest...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
893 Views
7 Pages

The accurate and timely detection of leaf diseases is essential in helping farmers take necessary corrective actions to prevent disease spread that can lead to significant crop losses, reduced yield, and economic losses. A real-time Raspberry Pi 5-ba...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
376 Views
11 Pages

An edge-based and curve-based rule-driven nose detection framework is designed to improve the reliability of face detection. The designed framework combines quadratic curve fitting with a calibrated scoring mechanism that fuses geometric, photometric...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
984 Views
14 Pages

The quantum approximate optimization algorithm (QAOA) is an efficient method for solving combinatorial optimization problems in quantum computing. These problems involve finding the best solution from a finite set of possibilities. At its core, the Q...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
558 Views
6 Pages

Implementation of Deep Belief Network with Sensor Correction Algorithm to Predict Weather on a Raspberry Pi

  • Alaric S. Espiña,
  • Franchesca Shieville F. Castro and
  • Rosemarie V. Pellegrino

Weather is an essential part of life that affects livelihoods such as agriculture, aviation, etc. Existing systems for weather prediction use deep learning frameworks such as Recurrent Neural Networks and Long Short-term Memory. These models, however...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,392 Views
8 Pages

Innovative Filipino Sign Language Translation and Interpretation with MediaPipe

  • Zylwyn A. Alejo,
  • Nathan Cyvel Jann R. Fuentes,
  • Maria Patricia Z. Lungay,
  • Alpha Isabel D. Maniquez and ,
  • Paul Emmanuel G. Empas and
  • John Paul T. Cruz
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Filipino Sign Language (FSL) serves as a vital means of communication for the Deaf and hard-of-hearing in the Philippines. However, its societal use remains limited due to the scarcity of qualified interpreters and the general lack of FSL literacy am...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,463 Views
10 Pages

Support Vector Machine-Based Electronic Nose System for Spoilage Detection in Coconut Milk-Based Filipino Foods

  • John Paul T. Cruz,
  • Pamela Nicole De Guzman,
  • Alec Louisse Bermillo,
  • Emmy Grace T. Requillo and
  • Roben A. Juanatas

Coconut milk-based Filipino foods provide a favorable environment for microbial growth and are highly susceptible to spoilage. Traditionally, spoilage in such foods has been assessed through subjective sensory evaluation, a method that often lacks co...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
673 Views
8 Pages

Human Event and Action Analysis Using Transformer-Based Multimodal AI

  • Ralph Edcel R. Fabian,
  • Peter Miles Anthony L. Laporre,
  • Louis Raphael Q. Lagare,
  • Paul Emmanuel G. Empas and
  • John Paul T. Cruz

With the increasing demand for enhanced security and surveillance, the integration of multimodal AI has shown significant promise. We developed and fine-tuned a transformer-based model, the Large Language and Vision Assistant–OneVision, tailore...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,768 Views
20 Pages

We developed an automated system to address orchard crop damage caused by Formosan macaques, a problem where traditional deterrent methods have proven to be ineffective. The system integrates an Internet Protocol camera with a You Only Look Once vers...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
591 Views
9 Pages

Implementation of Support Vector Machine for Aroma-Based Classification of Traditional Filipino Beverages

  • John Paul T. Cruz,
  • Chris B. Domingo,
  • Ealiezerr Andrei E. Ladia,
  • Marites B. Tabanao and
  • Roben A. Juanatas

This study presents an E-nose system for the identification and classification of volatile compounds in traditional Filipino alcoholic beverages, Basi, Bignay, Lambanog, and Tapuy. The system utilizes a gas sensor array composed of MQ3, MQ6, MQ8, MQ1...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
643 Views
6 Pages

Hylocereus undatus Maturity Classification Using You Only Look Once Version 7

  • Adrian Q. Adajar,
  • Nicouli Vincent V. Cagampan and
  • Isagani V. Villamor

Dragon fruit (Hylocereus undatus) is a high-value crop in the Philippines that has gained commercial importance due to its nutritional benefits and profitability. However, determining the optimal maturity stage remains challenging for farmers relying...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
978 Views
7 Pages

Image Classification of Asiatic Parakeets Using YOLOv5 and Residual Network 50

  • Terenz Ace C. Flores,
  • Francis Danielle G. Luna and
  • Jocelyn F. Villaverde

Parakeets exhibit many similar traits across species, with only subtle differences in features and coloration used for classification, which complicates detection and identification for birdwatchers, breeders, and researchers. Traditional classificat...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
545 Views
8 Pages

Self-Coupled Optical Waveguide-Based Tunable Photonic Structure for Spectral Control and Transmission Response Simulation

  • Charmaine C. Paglinawan,
  • Arnold C. Paglinawan,
  • Benjamin B. Dingel and
  • Gwen G. Evangelista

We propose a novel self-coupled optical waveguide (SCOW+) architecture that enhances spectral control in integrated photonic circuits. Derived from the foundational SCOW platform, SCOW+ introduces a tunable ring resonator coupled with an all-pass fil...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
826 Views
7 Pages

Smart Cloud-Connected Near Infrared Spectroscopy Device for Non-Invasive Blood Glucose Tracking

  • Joshua Mari M. Buenaventura,
  • Jose Angelo T. Macalintal,
  • Charmaine C. Paglinawan and
  • Julius T. Sese

A non-invasive blood glucose monitoring system was developed in this study using near-infrared spectroscopy and an Arduino platform. Reflected signals from near-infrared-focused emissions to a user’s finger are captured via an infrared-tuned ph...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
351 Views
7 Pages

In sandstorm environments, a large number of suspended particles in the air absorb and scatter light, causing strong color bias, low contrast, and blurred details in images. These degradations reduce the reliability of computer vision applications in...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
712 Views
7 Pages

The badminton smash is a decisive scoring technique whose effectiveness depends on adequate preparation and a proper proximal-to-distal sequencing of the kinetic chain. This study integrates a You Only Look Once (YOLO)-based real-time vision detector...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,234 Views
6 Pages

Portable Image Classification System for Identifying Banana Leaf Diseases and Severity

  • Angelica L. Genove,
  • Aaron Cedric C. Nufable and
  • Glenn V. Magwili

Banana production is a vital agricultural sector in the Philippines and faces major threats from Bacterial Wilt, Banana Bunchy Top Disease, Sigatoka, and Panama. We developed a portable, non-destructive detection system using image processing and dee...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
531 Views
10 Pages

Chinese handwritten character recognition is challenging due to structural similarities among visually similar radicals and limited available training data, especially in the low-resolution case. In this study, a multi-dimensional feature fusion meth...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
920 Views
6 Pages

Real-Time Classification of Guinea Pig Using You Only Look Once Version 9-Small and Raspberry Pi 5

  • Jethro Ray P. Antiojo,
  • John Patrick B. Bonilla and
  • John Paul T. Cruz

We developed a real-time guinea pig breed classification system using You Only Look Once Version 9 (YOLOv9)-small, deployed on a Raspberry Pi 5 with Camera Module 3 and Hailo-8L acceleration module. The system targeted three breeds, Abyssinian, Ameri...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,067 Views
7 Pages

The Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources Tilapia Industry Roadmap (2022–2025) emphasizes the need for technological innovation in Philippine aquaculture. We developed an automated IoT-based monitoring and control system for Oreochromis nil...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
506 Views
8 Pages

Image colorization transforms monochrome images into full-colored versions, which improves image restoration in fields such as art, history, and medicine. AI models, such as convolutional neural networks and generative adversarial networks, are widel...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
629 Views
6 Pages

A YOLOv8-based instance segmentation model is developed for detecting and segmenting surface corrosion in steel hand tools in this study. The model was trained using a 7000-image custom dataset and deployed on a Raspberry Pi 5-based setup with a cont...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
893 Views
9 Pages

This study investigated the impact of image capture distance on the performance of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) in classifying fabrics. Unlike previous works that rely solely on digital zoom and data augmentation to simulate multi-scale varia...

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