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Dentistry Journal, Volume 8, Issue 3

2020 September - 47 articles

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Articles (47)

  • Review
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,287 Views
26 Pages

Laser-Assisted aPDT Protocols in Randomized Controlled Clinical Trials in Dentistry: A Systematic Review

  • Valina Mylona,
  • Eugenia Anagnostaki,
  • Steven Parker,
  • Mark Cronshaw,
  • Edward Lynch and
  • Martin Grootveld

22 September 2020

Background: Antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) has been proposed as an effective alternative method for the adjunctive treatment of all classes of oral infections. The multifactorial nature of its mechanism of action correlates with various in...

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,195 Views
22 Pages

14 September 2020

Background: This systematic review aims to assess the current evidence on the efficacy of surgical and non-surgical debridement techniques in the treatment of peri-implantitis lesions without the use of any antimicrobials. Method: Five electronic dat...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,090 Views
11 Pages

Family Influences on Caries in Grenada

  • Danielle Mitnick,
  • Ashley Dills,
  • Amy M. Smith Slep,
  • Richard E. Heyman and
  • Jill Giresi

9 September 2020

If high-conflict family environments are cariogenic across cultures, and can be studied in cultures where both these environments and cariogenic dental practices are particularly prevalent, this would afford the opportunity to examine how these two p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,770 Views
17 Pages

Analysis of the Subgingival Microbiota in Implant-Supported Full-Arch Rehabilitations

  • Maria Menini,
  • Francesca Delucchi,
  • Francesco Bagnasco,
  • Francesco Pera,
  • Nicolò Di Tullio and
  • Paolo Pesce

5 September 2020

Background: The etiology of peri-implantitis is multifactorial, and it is not directly linked to the quantitative amount of plaque. The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of subgingival microbiota around implants supporting full-arch res...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,646 Views
11 Pages

3 September 2020

Background: A fundamental skill in education includes the ability to search for, evaluate, and synthesize information, and this cannot be underestimated in dental education. The aim of this study was to assess how dental students from Malaysia and Fi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
8,516 Views
7 Pages

Reliability of Screening Methods to Diagnose Oral Dryness and Evaluate Saliva Secretion

  • Takaharu Goto,
  • Takahiro Kishimoto,
  • Yuki Iwawaki,
  • Keiko Fujimoto,
  • Yuichi Ishida,
  • Megumi Watanabe,
  • Kan Nagao and
  • Tetsuo Ichikawa

2 September 2020

In this study, we evaluated the reliability and reproducibility of widely implemented salivary flow rate and oral dryness tests. In experiment 1, twenty young and healthy Japanese participants volunteered to participate. For each participant, the ora...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,687 Views
9 Pages

Management of an Unsuccessful Regenerative Endodontic Procedure after Tooth Fracture: A Case Report

  • Luísa Bandeira Lopes,
  • Francisco Paredes,
  • Andreia Pimenta and
  • Inês Carpinteiro

1 September 2020

Dental trauma is a very frequent occurrence in children and adolescents, which creates a great impact on the esthetics, functions, and phonetics. Traumatic dental injuries can range from simple enamel fractures to permanent tooth loss. This case repo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,273 Views
13 Pages

1 September 2020

The aim of this study is to identify topics (knowledge and skills) from the dental curricula that would benefit from having a 3D learning resource using an exploratory sequential design method. The first phase targeted stakeholders from a Scottish de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,736 Views
14 Pages

Mouthwash Effects on LGG-Integrated Experimental Oral Biofilms

  • Qingru Jiang,
  • Veera Kainulainen,
  • Iva Stamatova,
  • Sok-Ja Janket,
  • Jukka H. Meurman and
  • Riitta Korpela

1 September 2020

In order to investigate the effects of mouthwashes on oral biofilms with probiotics, we compared in biofilms the susceptibility to mouthwashes of probiotic Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG (LGG) and oral pathogens Streptococcus mutans, Streptococcus sangui...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,888 Views
7 Pages

Treatment Success and User-Friendliness of An Electric Toothbrush App: A Pilot Study

  • Viviane Humm,
  • Daniel Wiedemeier,
  • Thomas Attin,
  • Patrick Schmidlin and
  • Stefanie Gartenmann

1 September 2020

Electronic and mobile health (eHealth/mHealth) are rapidly growing areas in medicine and digital technologies are gaining importance. In dentistry, digitalization is also an emerging topic, whereby more and more applications are being offered. As an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,392 Views
13 Pages

A Preliminary Study on the Ability of the Trypsin-Like Peptidase Activity Assay Kit to Detect Periodontitis

  • Masanori Iwasaki,
  • Michihiko Usui,
  • Wataru Ariyoshi,
  • Keisuke Nakashima,
  • Yoshie Nagai-Yoshioka,
  • Maki Inoue and
  • Tatsuji Nishihara

1 September 2020

This study aimed to explore whether the Trypsin-Like Peptidase Activity Assay Kit (TLP-AA-Kit), which measures the activity of N-benzoyl-dl-arginine peptidase (trypsin-like peptidase), can be used as a reliable tool for periodontitis detection in pop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,156 Views
9 Pages

Photobiomodulation Therapy in the Management of Burning Mouth Syndrome: Morphological Variations in the Capillary Bed

  • Giuseppe Alessandro Scardina,
  • Sofia Casella,
  • Giuseppa Bilello and
  • Pietro Messina

1 September 2020

Burning mouth syndrome (BMS) is an idiopathic condition that manifests itself primarily with the onset of a burning sensation. The aim of this research was to perform photobiomodulation therapy (PBM) using a diode laser on the oral mucosa of BMS pati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,003 Views
17 Pages

1 September 2020

Background/Aim: This survey-based study aims to explore the clinical management protocols of followed by Australian periodontists in relation to peri-implant diseases. Materials and Methods: A five-part online questionnaire was developed and administ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,795 Views
16 Pages

1 September 2020

Background: Dental caries in pediatric patients are noted to have broad impacts on systemic health and well-being. Thus, utilizing an effectiveness-implementation hybrid I design, the Pediatric Providers Against Cavities in Children’s Teeth (PA...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,001 Views
19 Pages

Do Lasers Have an Adjunctive Role in Initial Non-Surgical Periodontal Therapy? A Systematic Review

  • Donald Coluzzi,
  • Eugenia Anagnostaki,
  • Valina Mylona,
  • Steven Parker and
  • Edward Lynch

16 August 2020

(1) Background: dental lasers have numerous applications for periodontal therapy which include surgical procedures of soft tissue and osseous structures, and non-surgical treatments such as pathogen reduction, removal of surface accretions, and photo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,009 Views
8 Pages

Correlation between Oral Hygiene and IL-6 in Children

  • Roberto Lo Giudice,
  • Angela Militi,
  • Fabiana Nicita,
  • Giancarlo Bruno,
  • Cristina Tamà,
  • Fabrizio Lo Giudice,
  • Francesco Puleio,
  • Fabrizio Calapai and
  • Carmen Mannucci

11 August 2020

The aim of this study was to evaluate the correlation between marginal gingivitis, oral hygiene parameters, and interleukin-6 (IL-6) levels in gingival crevicular fluid of 40 children. The marginal periodontal pathology was evaluated by gingival inde...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,308 Views
11 Pages

Tobacco Products, Periodontal Health and Education Level: Cohort Study from Sweden

  • Anna Julkunen-Iivari,
  • Anna Maria Heikkinen,
  • Ismo T. Räisänen,
  • Hellevi Ruokonen,
  • Jukka H. Meurman,
  • Sanna Toppila-Salmi,
  • Per-Östen Söder and
  • Birgitta Söder

10 August 2020

Background: The aim of this study is to investigate if using tobacco products (including snuff, smoking tobacco and dual-using) associates with periodontal health, education level and mortality in a Swedish cohort, hypothesizing that tobacco products...

  • Commentary
  • Open Access
13 Citations
7,475 Views
44 Pages

Potential Advantages of Peroxoborates and Their Ester Adducts Over Hydrogen Peroxide as Therapeutic Agents in Oral Healthcare Products: Chemical/Biochemical Reactivity Considerations In Vitro, Ex Vivo And In Vivo

  • Martin Grootveld,
  • Edward Lynch,
  • Georgina Page,
  • Wyman Chan,
  • Benita Percival,
  • Eugenia Anagnostaki,
  • Valina Mylona,
  • Sonia Bordin-Aykroyd and
  • Kerry L. Grootveld

7 August 2020

Peroxides present in oral healthcare products generally exert favourable protective activities against the development and progression of tooth decay, plaque, gingivitis, and halitosis, etc. However, despite the high level of research focus on hydrog...

  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
9,440 Views
21 Pages

Laser-Assisted Depigmentation—An Introspection of the Science, Techniques, and Perceptions

  • Alex Mathews Muruppel,
  • B.S. Jagadish Pai,
  • Subraya Bhat,
  • Steven Parker and
  • Edward Lynch

6 August 2020

Background: Gingival hyperpigmentation is a major concern for a significant number of patients, as a relevant aesthetic or cosmetic need. Oral melanin pigmentation is considered to be multifactorial and could be related to physiological or even patho...

  • Review
  • Open Access
73 Citations
10,111 Views
19 Pages

Photobiomodulation and Oral Mucositis: A Systematic Review

  • Mark Cronshaw,
  • Steven Parker,
  • Eugenia Anagnostaki,
  • Valina Mylona,
  • Edward Lynch and
  • Martin Grootveld

5 August 2020

Oral mucositis (OM) is a debilitating complication of chemotherapy, and head and neck radiotherapy. In an effort to offer the best possible advice within the limitations of published research, a systematic review with an extended discussion and comme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,355 Views
14 Pages

Effect of Flavonoid Supplementation on Alveolar Bone Healing—A Randomized Pilot Trial

  • Jose Moises Souza,
  • Stephen A. Tuin,
  • Adam G. Robinson,
  • Joao Gustavo Oliveira de Souza,
  • Marco Aurelio Bianchini and
  • Patricia A. Miguez

4 August 2020

We investigated the effects of two common dietary supplements on bone healing in dental extraction sockets in humans. In this randomized pilot trial, male subjects took Grape Seed Extract [GSE] or Grapefruit Extract [GFE] starting two weeks prior to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,564 Views
9 Pages

Prevalence of Peri-Implantitis: A Multi-Centered Cross-Sectional Study on 248 Patients

  • Tommaso Weinstein,
  • Tommaso Clauser,
  • Massimo Del Fabbro,
  • Matteo Deflorian,
  • Andrea Parenti,
  • Silvio Taschieri,
  • Tiziano Testori and
  • Luca Francetti

3 August 2020

The aim of this multicenter cross-sectional study was to determine the prevalence of peri-implantitis and to assess its association with several patient- and implant-related factors. Patients with at least one implant, who came for a recall visit to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,976 Views
18 Pages

Imaging Software Programs for Reliable Mathematical Measurements in Orthodontics

  • Eman Saad Radwan,
  • Andrea Scribante,
  • Maria Francesca Sfondrini and
  • Mona A Montasser

3 August 2020

Aim: To evaluate the reliability of linear and angular measurements taken using different software programs in orthodontics. Materials and Methods: A sample of four software programs from different manufacturers, namely MicroDicom viewer, Photoshop&r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,099 Views
9 Pages

3 August 2020

Dentistry has seen a slow trend toward person-centred care (PCC), with most approaches developed by scholars who have tried to progress away from disease-centred care. Unfortunately, the perspectives and experiences of underprivileged people have not...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,347 Views
10 Pages

Potential Co-Factors of an Intraoral Contact Allergy—A Cross-Sectional Study

  • Constanze Olms,
  • Jana Schor and
  • Maryam Yahiaoui-Doktor

3 August 2020

The aim of this cross-sectional study was to evaluate the frequency of dental allergens and potential co-factors, especially hypothyroidism, for patients with an intraoral contact allergy. From 2015 to 2016, patients with confirmed symptoms of an int...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,433 Views
9 Pages

The Association between D-Dimer and Prognosis in the Patients with Oral Cancer

  • Kenji Yamagata,
  • Satoshi Fukuzawa,
  • Naomi Ishibashi-Kanno,
  • Fumihiko Uchida,
  • Toru Yanagawa and
  • Hiroki Bukawa

3 August 2020

D-dimer levels are reported to relate with tumor stage, prognosis, and lymph node involvement, as well as overall survival (OS) in patients with solid tumors. The purpose of this study was to investigate association between the value of D-dimer and t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,730 Views
7 Pages

Comparison of Postoperative Bleeding between Application of Polyglycolic Acid Sheet and Primary Closure in Tongue Cancer Patients with Partial Glossectomy

  • Satoshi Fukuzawa,
  • Kenji Yamagata,
  • Yuuma Hasegawa,
  • Naomi Ishibashi-Kanno,
  • Fumihiko Uchida,
  • Toru Yanagawa and
  • Hiroki Bukawa

3 August 2020

The technique of covering a mucosal defect with fibrin glue and a polyglycolic acid sheet (MCFP) for the resection of mucosa is applied in oral cancers. The MCFP technique for partial glossectomy provides faster relief from postoperative pain and the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,203 Views
13 Pages

Comparative Evaluation of Digitization of Diagnostic Dental Cast (Plaster) Models Using Different Scanning Technologies

  • Aalaa Emara,
  • Neha Sharma,
  • Florian S. Halbeisen,
  • Bilal Msallem and
  • Florian M. Thieringer

2 August 2020

Rapidly developing digital dental technologies have substantially simplified the documentation of plaster dental models. The large variety of available scanners with varying degrees of accuracy and cost, however, makes the purchase decision difficult...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,151 Views
8 Pages

Improving the Wearing Rate of Mouthguards in the Youth Rugby Category Affects the Total Future Mouthguard Wearing Rate

  • Kairi Hayashi,
  • Hiroshi Churei,
  • Gen Tanabe,
  • Kaito Togawa,
  • Ruman Uddin Chowdhury and
  • Toshiaki Ueno

27 July 2020

The aim of this study is to consider the hypothesis that wearing mouthguards (MGs) from a young age helps to shape players’ habit of continuing to wear MGs as adults. In addition, we consider the mandatory rule of wearing mouthguards in the you...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,818 Views
15 Pages

Nonsurgical Treatment of Peri-Implantitis: Case Series

  • Ekaterina Diachkova,
  • Stefano Corbella,
  • Silvio Taschieri and
  • Svetlana Tarasenko

27 July 2020

Peri-implantitis is one of the most important biological complication of dental implants. It has inflammatory nature, proved association with plaque accumulation in peri-implant tissues, and can be progressive on background of several factors, like c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,432 Views
14 Pages

Evaluation of Two Resin Composites Having Different Matrix Compositions

  • Tarek M. Elshazly,
  • Christoph Bourauel,
  • Dalia I. Sherief and
  • Dalia I. El-Korashy

17 July 2020

This study compared two resin composites with similar filler systems and different matrix compositions. The depth of cure (DoC), polymerization shrinkage, and marginal leakage were evaluated. A Filtek Bulk Fill resin composite (FB) and a Filtek Supre...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
8 Citations
9,539 Views
9 Pages

14 July 2020

Adult orthodontic patients with skeletal Class III malocclusion, open bite and bimaxillary dentoalveolar protrusion are complex problems that normally require surgical intervention to correct. This is a report of an adult female with a skeletal Class...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
18 Citations
8,848 Views
8 Pages

Guided Endodontic Treatment of Calcified Lower Incisors: A Case Report

  • Georges Ishak,
  • Marc Habib,
  • Hani Tohme,
  • Shanon Patel,
  • Antonietta Bordone,
  • Cyril Perez and
  • Carla Zogheib

8 July 2020

A 52-year-old female patient was diagnosed with chronic periapical periodontitis associated with severely calcified lower central incisors. Radiographic examination revealed no visible root canal in the coronal-third of the root. After choosing the g...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,274 Views
14 Pages

Implant Soft-Tissue Attachment Using 3D Oral Mucosal Models—A Pilot Study

  • Emilia Barker,
  • Lina AlQobaly,
  • Zahab Shaikh,
  • Kirsty Franklin and
  • Keyvan Moharamzadeh

7 July 2020

Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate soft-tissue attachment to different metal, ceramic, and polymer implant surfaces using an inflamed, three-dimensional (3D), tissue-engineered, human oral mucosal model, as well as multiple-endpoint qu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,871 Views
9 Pages

Influence of Tooth Factors and Procedural Errors on the Incidence and Severity of Post-Endodontic Pain: A Prospective Clinical Study

  • Lavanya Bamini,
  • Anand Sherwood,
  • Ana Arias,
  • Savadamoorthi Kamatchi Subramani and
  • Puridi Bhargavi

7 July 2020

The objective of this prospective study was to assess tooth-related factors that play a role in the incidence of postoperative pain (PP) and determining if procedural errors influence PP occurrence. A total of 442 patients referred for root canal tre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,509 Views
11 Pages

Suppressive Effects of Hainosan (Painongsan) against Biofilm Production by Streptococcus mutans

  • Masaaki Minami,
  • Hiroshi Takase,
  • Masayo Taira and
  • Toshiaki Makino

6 July 2020

Streptococcus mutans, a bacterium that causes dental plaques, forms a biofilm on tooth surfaces. This biofilm can cause gingivitis by stimulating the gingival margin. However, there is no established treatment for biofilm removal. Hainosan (Painongsa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,940 Views
8 Pages

Influence of Diabetes on Implant Failure and Peri-Implant Diseases: A Retrospective Study

  • Alice Alberti,
  • Paolo Morandi,
  • Beatrice Zotti,
  • Francesco Tironi,
  • Luca Francetti,
  • Silvio Taschieri and
  • Stefano Corbella

4 July 2020

Diabetes is an important modifying factor of periodontitis, but its association with peri-implant diseases has not been fully explored and the existing literature reports controversial results. The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate the...

  • Review
  • Open Access
32 Citations
5,662 Views
20 Pages

Adjunctive Use of Lasers in Peri-Implant Mucositis and Peri-Implantitis Treatment: A Systematic Review

  • Marianna Chala,
  • Eugenia Anagnostaki,
  • Valina Mylona,
  • Anastasios Chalas,
  • Steven Parker and
  • Edward Lynch

3 July 2020

Background: The aim of this systematic review is to compare the effectiveness of lasers in the treatment of implant mucositis and peri-implantitis compared to conventional treatment (non-surgical or surgical: resective or regenerative). Methods: Sour...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,247 Views
14 Pages

Dental Students’ Perceptions before and after Attending a Centre for Children with Special Needs: A Qualitative Study on Situated Learning

  • Hani T. Fadel,
  • Khlood Baghlaf,
  • Afnan Ben Gassem,
  • Hala Bakeer,
  • Alla T. Alsharif and
  • Saba Kassim

3 July 2020

Objectives: To develop an in-depth understanding of the perceptions and experiences of senior dental students before and after fieldwork visits to a centre for children with special needs. Methods: A qualitative study utilised open-ended questions an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,915 Views
9 Pages

Study of Treatment Methods for Surrounding Soft Tissues of Implants Following Mandibular Reconstructions with Fibula-Free Flaps

  • Kazuhiko Nakaue,
  • Satoshi Horita,
  • Mitsuhiko Imada,
  • Kazuhiko Yamamoto,
  • Tsutomu Sugiura,
  • Nobuhiro Ueda,
  • Nobuhiro Yamakawa,
  • Yohei Nakayama and
  • Tadaaki Kirita

3 July 2020

In maxillofacial reconstruction implant treatment, unsatisfactory soft tissue treatment of the area around the implant may lead to inflammation. As a result, appropriate soft tissue treatment is critical. To the best of our knowledge, there are no st...

  • Review
  • Open Access
52 Citations
9,368 Views
18 Pages

Systematic Review on the Role of Lasers in Endodontic Therapy: Valuable Adjunct Treatment?

  • Eugenia Anagnostaki,
  • Valina Mylona,
  • Steven Parker,
  • Edward Lynch and
  • Martin Grootveld

1 July 2020

(1) Background: Adjunctive instruments, such as lasers have been investigated to address the risk of failure of endodontic therapy due to the complexity of the root canal system. Lasers have been used therapeutically, in direct irradiation of the roo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
10,167 Views
8 Pages

Efficacy of Operculectomy in the Treatment of 145 Cases with Unerupted Second Molars: A Retrospective Case–Control Study

  • Andrea Abate,
  • Davide Cavagnetto,
  • Andrea Fama,
  • Marco Matarese,
  • Francesca Bellincioni and
  • Fausto Assandri

1 July 2020

The aim of this study is to assess whether operculectomy in patients with retained second molars eases spontaneous tooth eruption in respect to untreated controls. Two hundred and twenty-two patients with delayed eruption of at least one second molar...

  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
12,904 Views
12 Pages

1 July 2020

Invasive cervical resorption (ICR) is a localized, subepithelial, supra-osseous resorptive process of the tooth. Although there are several predisposing factors associated with ICR, its etiology and pathogenesis are poorly understood. The damage to t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,077 Views
11 Pages

1 July 2020

(1) Background: Bonding composite to tooth structure is still evolving with a substitute for phosphoric acid being the main challenge. Lately, a self-adhering composite (SAC) was developed, promising to simplify bonding to tooth structure. Unfortunat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,553 Views
11 Pages

30 June 2020

Background: Despite extensive prevention programs, dental hygiene remains inadequate, particularly among children under the age of six, and early childhood caries (ECC) are still a concern. Oral hygiene behavior and preventive practices seem difficul...

  • Review
  • Open Access
45 Citations
12,034 Views
17 Pages

Current Concepts of Laser–Oral Tissue Interaction

  • Steven Parker,
  • Mark Cronshaw,
  • Eugenia Anagnostaki,
  • Valina Mylona,
  • Edward Lynch and
  • Martin Grootveld

28 June 2020

Fundamental to the adjunctive use of laser photonic energy for delivering therapy and tissue management, is the ability of the incident energy to be absorbed by target tissues. The aim of this review is to examine the differential performance of the...

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Dent. J. - ISSN 2304-6767