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Biology, Volume 9, Issue 3

March 2020 - 22 articles

Cover Story: In this article, we develop a mathematical model to provide epidemic predictions for the COVID-19 epidemic in Wuhan, China. To parameterize the model, we use reported case data up to January 31, 2020 from the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention and the Wuhan Municipal Health Commission. From the parameterized model, we identify the number of unreported cases. We then use the model to make projections of the epidemic based on varying levels of public health interventions. The model predictions emphasize the importance of major public health interventions in controlling COVID-19 epidemics. View this paper.
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Articles (22)

  • Review
  • Open Access
263 Citations
21,895 Views
16 Pages

MYB Transcription Factors as Regulators of Secondary Metabolism in Plants

  • Yunpeng Cao,
  • Kui Li,
  • Yanli Li,
  • Xiaopei Zhao and
  • Lihu Wang

24 March 2020

MYB transcription factors (TFs), as one of the largest gene families in plants, play important roles in multiple biological processes, such as plant growth and development, cell morphology and pattern building, physiological activity metabolism, prim...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
15 Citations
7,524 Views
24 Pages

Assessing Autophagy in Archived Tissue or How to Capture Autophagic Flux from a Tissue Snapshot

  • Magali Humbert,
  • María Morán,
  • Patricia de la Cruz-Ojeda,
  • Jordi Muntané,
  • Tabea Wiedmer,
  • Nadezda Apostolova,
  • Sharon L. McKenna,
  • Guillermo Velasco,
  • Walter Balduini and
  • Leopold Eckhart
  • + 8 authors

21 March 2020

Autophagy is a highly conserved degradation mechanism that is essential for maintaining cellular homeostasis. In human disease, autophagy pathways are frequently deregulated and there is immense interest in targeting autophagy for therapeutic approac...

  • Review
  • Open Access
121 Citations
11,611 Views
14 Pages

Oxidative Stress and Antioxidants in Atherosclerosis Development and Treatment

  • Anastasia V. Poznyak,
  • Andrey V. Grechko,
  • Varvara A. Orekhova,
  • Yegor S. Chegodaev,
  • Wei-Kai Wu and
  • Alexander N. Orekhov

21 March 2020

Atherosclerosis can be regarded as chronic inflammatory disease affecting the arterial wall. Despite the recent progress in studying the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis, some of the pathogenic mechanisms remain to be fully understood. Among these mec...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,926 Views
8 Pages

Unravelling Cellular Mechanisms of Stem Cell Senescence: An Aid from Natural Bioactive Molecules

  • Sara Cruciani,
  • Giuseppe Garroni,
  • Giorgio Carlo Ginesu,
  • Angela Fadda,
  • Carlo Ventura and
  • Margherita Maioli

20 March 2020

Cellular senescence plays a role in the onset of age-related pathologies and in the loss of tissue homeostasis. Natural compounds of food or plants exert an important antioxidant activity, counteracting the formation of harmful free radicals. In the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,462 Views
17 Pages

20 March 2020

Grapevine physiology is influenced by several environmental factors, such as temperature, precipitation, potential evapotranspiration, and sunshine hours. Due to climatic changes, effects in grapevine physiology and consequently on the grape berry co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,611 Views
14 Pages

Putative Protein Biomarkers of Escherichia coli Antibiotic Multiresistance Identified by MALDI Mass Spectrometry

  • Telma de Sousa,
  • Didier Viala,
  • Laetitia Théron,
  • Christophe Chambon,
  • Michel Hébraud,
  • Patricia Poeta and
  • Gilberto Igrejas

19 March 2020

The commensal bacteria Escherichia coli causes several intestinal and extra-intestinal diseases, since it has virulence factors that interfere in important cellular processes. These bacteria also have a great capacity to spread the resistance genes,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
7,244 Views
20 Pages

16 March 2020

A combined metatranscriptomic and metagenomic study of Vostok (Antarctica) ice core sections from glacial, basal, and lake water accretion ice yielded sequences that indicated a wide variety of species and possible conditions at the base of the glaci...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,372 Views
24 Pages

15 March 2020

The failure of the spinal cord to regenerate can be attributed both to a lack of trophic support for regenerating axons and to upregulation of inhibitory factors such as chondroitin sulphate proteoglycans including NG2 following injury. Lentiviral ve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,616 Views
25 Pages

Molecular Imaging of Galectin-1 Expression as a Biomarker of Papillary Thyroid Cancer by Using Peptide-Functionalized Imaging Probes

  • Deborah Fanfone,
  • Dimitri Stanicki,
  • Denis Nonclercq,
  • Marc Port,
  • Luce Vander Elst,
  • Sophie Laurent,
  • Robert N. Muller,
  • Sven Saussez and
  • Carmen Burtea

14 March 2020

Thyroid cancers are the most frequent endocrine cancers and their incidence is increasing worldwide. Thyroid nodules occur in over 19–68% of the population, but only 7–15% of them are diagnosed as malignant. Diagnosis relies on a fine nee...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,021 Views
15 Pages

Efficacy and Safety of First-Line Everolimus Therapy Alone or in Combination with Octreotide in Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors. A Hellenic Cooperative Oncology Group (HeCOG) Study

  • Anna Koumarianou,
  • Dimitrios Pectasides,
  • Georgia-Angeliki Koliou,
  • Dimitrios Dionysopoulos,
  • Dionysia Kolomodi,
  • Christos Poulios,
  • Maria Skondra,
  • Joseph Sgouros,
  • George Pentheroudakis and
  • Gregory Kaltsas
  • + 1 author

9 March 2020

The purpose of this study was to explore the efficacy and safety of everolimus administered as a first-line treatment in newly diagnosed patients with metastatic or inoperable gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (GEP NETs). This phase II, mu...

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Biology - ISSN 2079-7737