2026 August - 172 articles
This study aimed to illustrate the effects of plant-based yogurts made from bio-fermentative green rice milk yogurt (GRMY), enhanced with Wolffia globosa powder (WGP) and infused with Thai green tea. Different formulations (F1 to F4) were analyzed to...
Background: Early identification of patients who will remain sputum-culture-positive at two months could support risk-adapted tuberculosis (TB) monitoring. We developed a compact baseline score from routine admission data measured before anti-TB ther...
Introduction. Statins’ established cardiovascular benefits are often undermined by hepatic adverse effects in obese diabetic patients with suspected non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. We evaluated whether cannabis plant treatment is a safe and...
Altered red blood cell (RBC) deformability can impact microvascular flow resistance through changes in cell partitioning at bifurcations, and local hematocrit distribution, a key determinant of the effective viscosity of blood. In this work we report...
Objective: Patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) exhibit elevated malignancy risk, with increased bladder cancer incidence. This study integrated Mendelian randomization (MR) with single-cell sequencing (scRNA-seq) to nominate exploratory...
This study focused on dietary supplementation with flaxseed in fattening pigs to observe health benefits and important biological findings, including cell membrane integrity, proliferation, and angiogenesis. Animals received flaxseed for 6 or 3 weeks...
Objectives: The present study evaluated the association between plasma concentrations of selected endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs)—bisphenol A (BPA), methylparaben (MeP), propylparaben (PrP), 4-nonylphenol (4-NP), 4-octylphenol (4-OP), bis...
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is traditionally classified using categorical clinical patterns and binary recurrence endpoints. However, these measures do not fully reflect arrhythmia frequency, duration, temporal distribution, or progression. AF burden, d...
Hepatitis E virus (HEV) infection, once regarded as a self-limiting hepatic disease confined to endemic regions, is now recognized as a systemic condition with a broad spectrum of extrahepatic manifestations. Among these, neurological complications&m...
Typhonium is one of the most species-rich genera of Araceae in tropical Asia, with north-eastern Thailand representing an important but still incompletely documented area of diversity. During botanical surveys in northeastern Thailand, an unusual pop...
Background: Germline pathogenic variants in BRCA1/2 increase breast and ovarian cancer risk, but their prevalence in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander (herein referred to as Aboriginal) families has never been studied. Consequently, their contrib...
Background: Systemic inflammation significantly impacts graft survival and clinical outcomes following living donor liver transplantation (LDLT). The systemic immune-inflammation index (SII), which integrates peripheral neutrophil, platelet, and lymp...
During high-concentration ethanol fermentation, Saccharomyces cerevisiae often faces multiple stresses, such as high osmotic pressure, ethanol toxicity, and nutrient limitation. These factors collectively limited the production of ethanol. To identif...
Δ9 fatty acyl desaturase (Δ9 FAD) exerts important regulatory effects on fatty acid metabolism and membrane fluidity. However, its existence and the effects of nutritional regulation and ambient salinity on its expression are currently un...
Contusions are highly prevalent injuries in the armed forces. They can substantially impair physical performance, particularly in special operations forces, where operational readiness depends on maintaining a high level of physical fitness. Transcut...
Preoperative risk stratification underpins consent, treatment selection, and quality benchmarking in cardiac surgery, a task served for two decades by regression-derived scores such as the European System for Cardiac Operative Risk Evaluation II (Eur...
Background: The skin functions as an active immunologic interface in which microbial exposure triggers epithelial stress responses and downstream inflammatory signaling. Staphylococcus aureus is a potent inducer of cutaneous inflammation and has been...
Background/Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the associations of adding oXiris hemoadsorption therapy to standard sepsis treatment with inflammatory markers, organ dysfunction, hemodynamic parameters, respiratory function, and overall survival...
Response inhibition is often summarized as a single individual score, although performance may change within a session as temporal demand and repeated exposure vary. We examined whether change in No-Go motor performance differed across stimulus-rate...
Apis dorsata honey is a rich source of natural antioxidants and antibacterial compounds. Thermal processing is commonly used to improve honey fluidity and delay crystallization; however, it may also affect bioactive properties and promote the formati...
Introduction: The fetal ganglionic eminence (GE) is a transient brain structure involved in interneuron development; its abnormalities may be associated with malformations of cortical development (MCD). This systematic review evaluated the feasibilit...
Background: Physical exercise induces coordinated endocrine and metabolic adaptations that contribute to the regulation of glucose homeostasis, lipid metabolism, stress responses, and anabolic processes. However, the integrated effects of combined ae...
This study aimed to investigate the effect of hesperidin (HSP) at two different doses on deltamethrin (DLM)-induced testicular damage. The study comprised four groups of Wistar Albino rats (n = 8 per group): Control, DLM, DLM + HSP 100 mg/kg, and DLM...
Pulmonary vascular diseases have undergone a profound transformation over the past two decades [...]
Background/Objectives: Oxidative stress is a major cause of RBC membrane damage, especially in individuals with G6PD deficiency who have impaired antioxidant defenses. Triphala, a phenolic-rich herbal formulation with known antioxidant activity, was...
Background: Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) enables non-invasive assessment of biliary lithiasis, duct caliber, and associated anatomical findings. Although age-dependent reference limits for common bile duct (CBD) diameter have be...
Background: Severe aortic stenosis (AS) remains the most prevalent primary valvular disease in Europe and North America, causing heart failure (HF), with pulmonary hypertension (PH) occurring in up to 75% of symptomatic patients. The coexistence of A...
Nuclear Factor Y, subunit A (NFYA) constitutes a family of transcription factors that play critical roles in plant growth, development and abiotic stress responses. Taxodium hybrid ‘Zhongshanshan’ (T. mucronatum × T. distichum) is a...
Background: Sarcopenia is a multidimensional musculoskeletal-aging phenotype defined by reduced muscle quantity together with weakness and impaired performance, but public genetic resources rarely capture sarcopenia as a single uniformly labeled phen...
Distinguishing normative cross-sectional structural age differences from early neurodegeneration requires region-specific characterisation of cross-sectional age-related variation, yet findings remain sensitive to modelling strategy and intracranial...
Probiotic interventions for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) have become a hot research topic in this field. However, no previous studies have investigated whether fox-derived probiotics exert therapeutic effects against colitis. The present investig...
Chronic pain is one of the most common and disabling complications of chronic kidney disease (CKD), yet it is almost exclusively viewed as a consequence of declining kidney function. This perspective overlooks the possibility that chronic pain itself...
Spot blotch has become a major devastating disease in wheat. In the current study, Faisalabad-08 was supplemented with various levels of selenium (Se) both in vitro and in greenhouse experiments (CRD, n = 3) to counter the spot blotch pathogen. The r...
Background: Subjective experience is increasingly recognised as an important component of brain–computer interface (BCI) performance in extended reality (XR) environments. Although embodiment and simulator sickness are known to influence user e...
The edible oil self-sufficiency rate of China is only approximately 30%, with rapeseed as the largest source of edible oil, contributing more than half of the total edible vegetable oil. Therefore, it is very important to achieve high rapeseed yield...
Tuberculosis (TB) remains a global health problem, and attention is focused on host immunometabolic pathways influencing antimicrobial immunity, tissue injury, and treatment response. This comprehensive review integrates evidence on the kynurenine pa...
Several studies have suggested potential mechanisms through which Sutherlandia frutescens exerts antidiabetic effects, yet much of its therapeutic potential remains unexplored. This study aimed to provide greater insights into the antidiabetic capabi...
Sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL) carries unpredictable recovery, and adjunctive therapies beyond systemic corticosteroids are limited. Stellate ganglion block (SGB) and hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) have each been proposed as adjuncts, ye...
Background: The kidneys maintain systemic homeostasis, making renal size assessment essential for evaluating various disorders. Renal volume represents a critical morphometric parameter with distinct clinical significance. This study investigated age...
The progressive integration of Whole Slide Imaging (WSI) technology and Artificial Intelligence (AI) architectures is driving a structural transformation in pathology and precision oncology. This structured critical review analyzes and systematizes t...
Background: Translocator Protein (TSPO) is a transmembrane protein located in the mitochondrial outer membrane and highly expressed in the brain, which makes it a potential biomarker for microglial activation and neuroinflammation in neurodegenerativ...
Background: Depression is a multifactorial psychiatric disorder involving monoaminergic, neurotrophic, inflammatory, oxidative, and stress-response pathways. Centella asiatica and its triterpenoids have demonstrated neuroprotective and stress-modulat...
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is often linked to metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), a metabolic liver condition defined by excessive lipid deposition within hepatocytes and is frequently accompanied by increased circu...
Antimicrobial proteinaceous postbiotic substances (PS) and/or bacteriocins can beneficially influence animal health, as previously shown with enterocins from non-autochthonous enterococcal strains. Therefore, the effectiveness of PS 412, produced by...
Increasing antimicrobial resistance and restrictions on antibiotic use in poultry have drawn attention to phytogenic products as a complementary approach for controlling enteric bacterial infections. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects...
Background: Non-infectious uveitis (NIU) is an inflammatory ocular condition often associated with systemic immune-mediated disorders. The pathogenesis of NIU is complex and involves genes from the Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA) class I system. Endopl...
Background: Episiotomy remains one of the most common obstetric procedures worldwide, and suboptimal healing of the perineal wound continues to cause pain, dehiscence, and long-term impairment of postpartum quality of life. Obstetric anal sphincter i...
Clinical trials and naturalistic studies describe psychedelics under markedly different exposure conditions. This narrative review searched PubMed/MEDLINE, the Cochrane Library, ClinicalTrials.gov, and regulatory sources through 15 July 2026, and exa...
Incidental breast abnormalities may be visible on chest computed tomography (CT), although breast tissue is frequently outside the primary diagnostic focus of these examinations. This proof-of-concept study developed and internally evaluated a bilate...
Body mass index (BMI) does not capture fat distribution or muscle–fat heterogeneity, so adverse patterns go undetected. We present a methodological framework—not a validated prediction tool—combining three laboratory-free constructs...
of 4
