The concepts of terms and tree languages are significant tools for the development of research works in both universal algebra and theoretical computer science. In this paper, we establish a strong connection between semigroups of terms and tree lang...
We introduce and discuss the concept of n-ary K-increasing fusion functions and n-ary K-increasing aggregation functions, K being a subset of the index set {1,…,n} indicating in which variables a considered function is increasing. It is also a...
Recently, some new types of monotonicity—in particular, weak monotonicity and directional monotonicity of an n-ary real function—were introduced and successfully applied. Inspired by these generalizations of monotonicity, we introduce a new notion fo...
Let n be a fixed natural number. Ternary Menger algebras of rank n, which was established by the authors, can be regarded as a suitable generalization of ternary semigroups. In this article, we introduce the notion of v-regular ternary Menger algebra...
This paper introduces a novel quantum algorithm that is able to classify a hierarchy of classes of imbalanced Boolean functions. The fundamental characteristic of imbalanced Boolean functions is that the proportion of elements in their domain that ta...
Aggregating data is the main line of any discipline dealing with fusion of information from the knowledge-based systems to decision-making. The purpose of aggregation methods is to convert a list of objects, all belonging to a given set, into a singl...
For a complex parameter c outside the unit disk and an integer n≥2, we examine the n-ary collinear fractal E(c,n), defined as the attractor of the iterated function system {fk:C⟶C}k=1n, where fk(z):=1+n−2k+c−1z. We investig...
The objective of this subset analysis was to evaluate and compare the efficacy and tolerability of two combination treatments for men with moderate-to-severe lower urinary tract symptoms associated with benign prostatic hyperplasia (LUTS/BPH). Data w...
In this work, we systematize several implementations of the Gray code over an alphabet with m≥2 elements, which we present in C code so that they can be used directly after copying from the text. We consider two variants—reflected and modula...
Acute respiratory infections (ARIs) need to be better understood and treated, as they are critical to public health, especially during crises such as the SARS-CoV2 pandemic. These are the most abundant infections in the general population and are see...
In this paper, we construct q-ary codes for correcting a burst of at most t deletions, where t,q≥2 are arbitrarily fixed positive integers. We consider two scenarios of error correction: the classical error correcting codes, which recover each cod...
The Columbia River Basin faces a threat from the potential invasion of zebra mussels (Dreissena polymorpha), notorious for their ability to attach to various substrates, including concrete, which is common in fishway construction. Extensive mussel co...
Background/Objectives: Vector-borne diseases like malaria remain a major global health concern, worsened by insecticide resistance in mosquito populations. Quinoline-based compounds have been extensively studied for their pharmacological effects, inc...
Foliar fertilization can influence soil health by altering soil physicochemical properties and nutrient cycling processes; however, its underlying mechanisms remain insufficiently understood. Here, we compared soils under two treatments—foliar...
This work aimed to reveal the heterotrophic nitrification and aerobic denitrification activities in a salt-tolerant strain, Tritonibacter mobile HN1, isolated from mariculture sludge by using a pure culture method. Strain HN1 showed the removal rates...
Mycobacterium tuberculosis is one of the most dangerous pathogens. Bacterial resistance to antituberculosis drugs grows each year, but searching for new drugs is a long process. Testing for available drugs to find active against mycobacteria may be a...
The Pelibuey sheep (Ovis aries) is an indigenous breed distributed in the tropical regions of Mexico. The prolificacy of this sheep is on average from 1 to 1.5 lambs, being an important breeding characteristic that owners seek to increase with the pu...
Intercropping legumes is an effective and sustainable planting pattern that has the benefit of decreasing chemical fertilizer input and improving the soil environment. However, the effects of chemical fertilizer reduction and intercropping different...
Background/Objectives: The normal cellular prion protein (PrPC) is a cell-surface glycoprotein, mainly localised in neurons of the central nervous system (CNS). The human PRNP gene encodes 253 amino acid residues of precursor PrPC. Several studies th...
Dairy cattle with a high milk yield are susceptible to many infectious diseases, such as mastitis. Subclinical mastitis (SCM) is the most prevalent form of mastitis that predominantly affects animal health, and causes adverse effects on the quality a...
Plasticity, the term we use to describe the ability of a nervous system to change with experience, is the evolutionary adaptation that freed animal behavior from the confines of genetic determinism. This capacity, which increases with brain complexit...
Background/Objectives: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common sustained arrhythmia, with catheter ablation outcomes differing significantly between paroxysmal and persistent forms. While pulmo-nary vein isolation (PVI) remains the cornerstone of...