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36 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
13,302 Views
25 Pages

Vision-Based Finger Detection, Tracking, and Event Identification Techniques for Multi-Touch Sensing and Display Systems

  • Yen-Lin Chen,
  • Wen-Yew Liang,
  • Chuan-Yen Chiang,
  • Tung-Ju Hsieh,
  • Da-Cheng Lee,
  • Shyan-Ming Yuan and
  • Yang-Lang Chang

1 July 2011

This study presents efficient vision-based finger detection, tracking, and event identification techniques and a low-cost hardware framework for multi-touch sensing and display applications. The proposed approach uses a fast bright-blob segmentation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,554 Views
18 Pages

Advancing Multi-Touch Sensing: Integrating FTIR and ToF Technologies for Precise and Large-Scale Touch Interfaces

  • Andrejs Ogurcovs,
  • Ilze Aulika,
  • Sergio Cartiel,
  • Meldra Kemere,
  • Jelena Butikova and
  • Eriks Sledevskis

4 September 2025

Building upon recent advances in tactile sensing platforms such as OptoSkin, this research introduces an enhanced multi-touch sensor design that integrates Frustrated Total Internal Reflection (FTIR) technology with embedded Time-of-Flight (ToF) sens...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,138 Views
17 Pages

15 September 2024

Flexible electronic skin (e-skin) can enable robots to have sensory forms similar to human skin, enhancing their ability to obtain more information from touch. The non-invasive nature of electrical impedance tomography (EIT) technology allows electro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
7,155 Views
10 Pages

Development of a Carbon Nanotube-Based Touchscreen Capable of Multi-Touch and Multi-Force Sensing

  • Wonhyo Kim,
  • Haekwan Oh,
  • Yeonhwa Kwak,
  • Kwangbum Park,
  • Byeong-Kwon Ju and
  • Kunnyun Kim

13 November 2015

A force sensing touchscreen, which detects touch point and touch force simultaneously by sensing a change in electric capacitance, was designed and fabricated. It was made with single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) which have better mechanical and...

  • Letter
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,373 Views
10 Pages

Capacitive Heart-Rate Sensing on Touch Screen Panel with Laterally Interspaced Electrodes

  • Junhyung Kim,
  • Wonho Song,
  • Sungchul Jung,
  • Yuna Kim,
  • Wonsang Park,
  • Bonghyun You and
  • Kibog Park

17 July 2020

It is demonstrated that the heart-rate can be sensed capacitively on a touch screen panel (TSP) together with touch signals. The existing heart-rate sensing systems measure blood pulses by tracing the amount of light reflected from blood vessels duri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
14,909 Views
16 Pages

Flexible Electronics Sensors for Tactile Multi-Touching

  • Wen-Yang Chang,
  • Te-Hua Fang,
  • Shao-Hsing Yeh and
  • Yu-Cheng Lin

24 February 2009

Flexible electronics sensors for tactile applications in multi-touch sensing and large scale manufacturing were designed and fabricated. The sensors are based on polyimide substrates, with thixotropy materials used to print organic resistances and a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,865 Views
17 Pages

4 July 2022

Electrical impedance tomography (EIT) is a promising technique for large area tactile sensing for robotic skin. This study presents a novel EIT-based force and touch sensor that features a latex membrane acting as soft skin and an ionic liquid domain...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,888 Views
16 Pages

9 January 2021

The multiple frequency driving method (MFDM) capacitive touch system (CTS), which drives transmit (TX) electrodes in parallel, has been developed to improve the touch-sensitivity of large touch screens at high speed. However, when driving multiple TX...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
7,333 Views
18 Pages

Faster Command Input Using the Multimodal Controller Working Position “TriControl”

  • Oliver Ohneiser,
  • Malte Jauer,
  • Jonathan R. Rein and
  • Matt Wallace

TriControl is a controller working position (CWP) prototype developed by German Aerospace Center (DLR) to enable more natural, efficient, and faster command inputs. The prototype integrates three input modalities: speech recognition, eye tracking, an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
18,047 Views
26 Pages

Sustainable Solutions for Wearable Technologies: Mapping the Product Development Life Cycle

  • Olga Gurova,
  • Timothy Robert Merritt,
  • Eleftherios Papachristos and
  • Jenna Vaajakari

14 October 2020

Wearable technologies involve the integration of technology into clothing or accessories to bring new functionalities for people on the move. Many examples of wearables are emerging, from simple fitness tracking watches to electronics deeply embedded...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
8,943 Views
25 Pages

Computational Intelligence Techniques for Tactile Sensing Systems

  • Paolo Gastaldo,
  • Luigi Pinna,
  • Lucia Seminara,
  • Maurizio Valle and
  • Rodolfo Zunino

19 June 2014

Tactile sensing helps robots interact with humans and objects effectively in real environments. Piezoelectric polymer sensors provide the functional building blocks of the robotic electronic skin, mainly thanks to their flexibility and suitability fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
8,816 Views
13 Pages

3 April 2017

This paper presents a reconfigurable multi-sensor interface and its readout integrated circuit (ROIC) for display-based multi-sensor systems, which builds up multi-sensor functions by utilizing touch screen panels. In addition to inherent touch detec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,148 Views
18 Pages

2 September 2017

The signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and driving levels of capacitive touch sensors determine the applicability of these sensors to thinner displays and sensor-integrated modules. The simultaneous driving technique has been widely applied to capacitive to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,979 Views
15 Pages

Additively Manufactured Flexible EGaIn Sensor for Dynamic Detection and Sensing on Ultra-Curved Surfaces

  • Jiangnan Yan,
  • Jianing Ding,
  • Yang Cao,
  • Hongyu Yi,
  • Limeng Zhan,
  • Yifan Gao,
  • Kongyu Ge,
  • Hongjun Ji,
  • Mingyu Li and
  • Huanhuan Feng

25 December 2024

Electronic skin is widely employed in multiple applications such as health monitoring, robot tactile perception, and bionic prosthetics. In this study, we fabricated millimeter-scale electronic skin featuring compact sensing units using the Boston Mi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,929 Views
17 Pages

3D Printed Robotic Hand with Piezoresistive Touch Capability

  • Gonçalo Fonseca,
  • João Nunes-Pereira and
  • Abílio P. Silva

8 July 2023

This work proposes the design of a low-cost sensory glove system that complements the operation of a 3D-printed mechanical hand prosthesis, providing it with the ability to detect touch, locate it and even measure the intensity of associated forces....

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,765 Views
20 Pages

For years the HCI community’s research has been focused on the hearing and sight senses. However, in recent times, there has been an increased interest in using other types of senses, such as smell or touch. Moreover, this has been accompanied with g...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
6,594 Views
15 Pages

Investigation of Position Sensing and Energy Harvesting of a Flexible Triboelectric Touch Pad

  • Tao Chen,
  • Qiongfeng Shi,
  • Kunpu Li,
  • Zhan Yang,
  • Huicong Liu,
  • Lining Sun,
  • Jan A. Dziuban and
  • Chengkuo Lee

13 August 2018

Triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) is a promising technology because it can harvest energy from the environment to enable self-sustainable mobile and wearable electronic devices. In this work, we present a flexible touch pad capable of detecting the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
7,463 Views
12 Pages

3 February 2020

In recent years, electronic skins have been widely studied for human monitoring systems. This research field needs multi-sensing points for large deformation, strong recovery, and mass production methods. Toward these aims, the fabrication of e-fabri...

  • Study Protocol
  • Open Access
10 Citations
11,041 Views
24 Pages

10 July 2023

Today, some of the most widely attended concerts are in virtual reality (VR). For example, the videogame Fortnite recently attracted 12.3 million viewers sitting in homes all over the world to a VR Travis Scott rap concert. As such VR concerts become...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,358 Views
22 Pages

25 June 2024

Many advanced technologies have been employed in high-performance active matrix displays, including liquid crystal displays, organic light-emitting diode displays, and micro-light-emitting diode displays. On the other side, there exists a strong dema...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,072 Views
30 Pages

2 February 2025

Based on the narrative perspective, this paper studies the spatial characteristics and cultural significance of the Shike Ancestral Hall in En Village, Guangdong, as a sacred building. By drawing on Lefebvre’s theory of spatial production, the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,434 Views
14 Pages

Static Tactile Sensing for a Robotic Electronic Skin via an Electromechanical Impedance-Based Approach

  • Cheng Liu,
  • Yitao Zhuang,
  • Amir Nasrollahi,
  • Lingling Lu,
  • Mohammad Faisal Haider and
  • Fu-Kuo Chang

16 May 2020

Tactile sensing is paramount for robots operating in human-centered environments to help in understanding interaction with objects. To enable robots to have sophisticated tactile sensing capability, researchers have developed different kinds of elect...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
14,520 Views
26 Pages

11 February 2011

Bionic technology provides a new elicitation for mobile robot navigation since it explores the way to imitate biological senses. In the present study, the challenging problem was how to fuse different biological senses and guide distributed robots to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,043 Views
16 Pages

For humans and animals to recognise an object, the integration of multiple sensing methods is essential when one sensing modality is only able to acquire limited information. Among the many sensing modalities, vision has been intensively studied and...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,501 Views
8 Pages

1 November 2021

Forest areas are profoundly important to the planet, since they offer considerable advantages. The mapping and estimation of burned areas covered with trees are critical during decision making processes. In such cases, remote sensing can be of great...

  • Review
  • Open Access
108 Citations
14,563 Views
82 Pages

Critical Review of Intelligent Battery Systems: Challenges, Implementation, and Potential for Electric Vehicles

  • Lidiya Komsiyska,
  • Tobias Buchberger,
  • Simon Diehl,
  • Moritz Ehrensberger,
  • Christian Hanzl,
  • Christoph Hartmann,
  • Markus Hölzle,
  • Jan Kleiner,
  • Meinert Lewerenz and
  • Christian Endisch
  • + 7 authors

21 September 2021

This review provides an overview of new strategies to address the current challenges of automotive battery systems: Intelligent Battery Systems. They have the potential to make battery systems more performant and future-proof for coming generations o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,283 Views
23 Pages

2 September 2020

Secure grasping of fragile fruits and other agricultural products without potential slip and damage is still a challenge due to the size and shape varying, bruise susceptible, as well as hardness changing during fruit and vegetable maturation. In the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,674 Views
12 Pages

Characterization of Medical Neck Palpation to Inform Design of Haptic Palpation Sensors

  • Angela Chan,
  • Anzu Kawazoe,
  • Noah Kim,
  • Rebecca Fenton Friesen,
  • Thomas K. Ferris,
  • Francis Quek and
  • M. Cynthia Hipwell

28 March 2025

Medical palpation is a task that traditionally requires a skilled practitioner to assess and diagnose a patient through direct touch and manipulation of their body. In regions with a shortage of such professionals, robotic hands or sensorized gloves...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,075 Views
27 Pages

The Role of Haptics in Training and Games for Hearing-Impaired Individuals: A Systematic Review

  • Francesco Ganis,
  • Andrea Gulli,
  • Federico Fontana and
  • Stefania Serafin

Sensory substitution and augmentation are pivotal concepts in multi-modal perception, particularly when confronting the challenges associated with impaired or missing sense rehabilitation. The present systematic review investigates the role of haptic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,221 Views
25 Pages

Controlled Electromagnetic Field Based Safety System for Handheld Circular Saw

  • Pedro Teixidó,
  • José M. Hinojo-Montero,
  • Juan Antonio Gómez-Galán,
  • Fernando Muñoz-Chavero,
  • Trinidad Sánchez-Rodríguez and
  • Juan Aponte

8 November 2022

This paper presents the design of a safety system based on controlled electromagnetic field (CEMF) sensing technology to prevent accidents caused by power tools, especially related to handheld circular saws. The safety system creates an invisible pro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,226 Views
18 Pages

19 November 2022

Assistive technology uses multi-modal feedback devices, focusing on the visual, auditory, and haptic modalities. Tactile devices provide additional information via touch sense. Perception accuracy of vibrations depends on the spectral and temporal at...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,009 Views
19 Pages

2 May 2022

Hand motion sensing-based interaction, abbreviated as ‘free-hand interaction’, provides a natural and intuitive method for touch-less interaction on a large display. But due to inherent usability deficiencies of the unconventional size of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
5,917 Views
27 Pages

Flexible Piezoresistive Tactile Sensor Based on Polymeric Nanocomposites with Grid-Type Microstructure

  • Da-Huei Lee,
  • Cheng-Hsin Chuang,
  • Muhammad Omar Shaikh,
  • Yong-Syuan Dai,
  • Shao-Yu Wang,
  • Zhi-Hong Wen,
  • Chung-Kun Yen,
  • Chien-Feng Liao and
  • Cheng-Tang Pan

16 April 2021

Piezoresistive tactile sensors made using nanocomposite polymeric materials have been shown to possess good flexibility, electrical performance, and sensitivity. However, the sensing performance, especially in the low-pressure range, can be significa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,814 Views
12 Pages

15 November 2020

Lightweight, flexible and distributed-pixel piezoelectric sensors are desired in activity monitoring and human–machine interaction (HMI). In this work, a flexible P(VDF-TrFE) piezoelectric sensor array using ITO-coated PET substrate as the shared bot...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,031 Views
19 Pages

14 May 2020

Shrubs growing in former burnt areas play two diametrically opposed roles. On the one hand, they protect the soil against erosion, promote rainwater infiltration, carbon sequestration and support animal life. On the other hand, after the shrubs&rsquo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,626 Views
24 Pages

Visually impaired visitors experience many limitations when visiting museum exhibits, such as a lack of cognitive and sensory access to exhibits or replicas. Contemporary art is evolving in the direction of appreciation beyond simply looking at works...