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25 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,319 Views
14 Pages

Red Emitting Solid-State CDs/PVP with Hydrophobicity for Latent Fingerprint Detection

  • Zhihong Zhang,
  • Zhaoxia Han,
  • Shuhui Ding,
  • Yujing Jing,
  • Zhenjie Wei,
  • Dawei Zhang,
  • Ruijin Hong and
  • Chunxian Tao

21 April 2024

Fluorescent carbon dots (CDs) are a new type of photoluminescent nanomaterial. Solid-state CDs usually undergo fluorescence quenching due to direct π-π* interactions and superabundant energy resonance transfer. Therefore, the preparation of sol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,827 Views
13 Pages

Strongly Fluorescent Blue-Emitting La2O3: Bi3+ Phosphor for Latent Fingerprint Detection

  • Hanen Douiri,
  • Marwa Abid,
  • Lamia Rzouga Haddada,
  • Layla Brini,
  • Alessandra Toncelli,
  • Najoua Essoukri Ben Amara and
  • Ramzi Maalej

26 August 2024

Blue-emitting bismuth-doped lanthanum oxide (La2O3: Bi3+) with various concentrations of Bi was synthesized using the sol–gel combustion method and used for visualization of latent fingerprints (LFPs). An X-ray diffraction (XRD) study revealed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
3,630 Views
11 Pages

21 September 2022

In this study, carbon quantum dots (CQDs) from Magnolia Grandiflora flower as a carbon precursor were obtained using a hydrothermal method under the optimized conditions affected by various heating times (14, 16, 18, and 20 min) and various electric...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,204 Views
14 Pages

Barium Lanthanum Oxide Nanosheets in Photocatalytic and Forensic Applications: One-Pot Synthesis and Characterization

  • Sanjay S. Majani,
  • Meghana,
  • Sowmyashree S H,
  • Sowjanyashree J,
  • Sahaja Umesh,
  • Chandan Shivamallu,
  • Muzaffar Iqbal,
  • Raghavendra G. Amachawadi,
  • Venkatachalaiah K N and
  • Shiva Prasad Kollur

23 October 2023

The present work elucidates the fabrication of Barium Lanthanum Oxide nanosheets (BaLa2O4 NSs) via a simple one-pot precipitation method. The acquired results show an orthorhombic crystal system with an average crystallite size of 27 nm. The morpholo...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,137 Views
13 Pages

Waste Biomass Originated Biocompatible Fluorescent Graphene Nano-Sheets for Latent Fingerprints Detection in Versatile Surfaces

  • Kajol Bhati,
  • Divya Bajpai Tripathy,
  • Ashutosh Kumar Dixit,
  • Vignesh Kumaravel,
  • Jamal S.M. Sabir,
  • Irfan A. Rather and
  • Shruti Shukla

6 July 2023

In recent years, the application of biocompatible and non-toxic nanomaterials for the detection of fingerprints has become the major interest in the forensic sector and crime investigation. In this study, waste chickpea seeds, as a natural resource,...

  • Article
  • Open Access

Background/Objectives: The recovery of latent fingerprints from submerged evidence remains a critical challenge in forensic science, as ridge details deteriorate rapidly once under water. This study aims to compare the effectiveness of three establis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
6,876 Views
13 Pages

26 January 2022

This study aims to synthesize carbon dots from a natural resource and will be used to detect a latent fingerprint on a non-porous surface. The carbon dots (CDs) were prepared by adding luminol to coconut water and ethanol via a hydrothermal method. L...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,954 Views
12 Pages

Sensitive Fingerprint Detection Using Biocompatible Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticle Coating on Non-Porous Surfaces

  • Kajol Bhati,
  • Divya Bajpai Tripathy,
  • Vignesh Kumaravel,
  • Hemanth P. K. Sudhani,
  • Sajad Ali,
  • Rita Choudhary and
  • Shruti Shukla

23 January 2023

In recent years, the development and application of biocompatible nanomaterials in the detection of fingerprints have become a major focus for the forensic sector and crime investigators. This study aims to synthesize biocompatible silica nanoparticl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,681 Views
11 Pages

Visualisation of Amphetamine Contamination in Fingerprints Using TOF-SIMS Technique

  • Małgorzata I. Szynkowska-Jóźwik,
  • Elżbieta Maćkiewicz,
  • Jacek Rogowski,
  • Magdalena Gajek,
  • Aleksandra Pawlaczyk,
  • Marcel de Puit and
  • Andrzej Parczewski

20 October 2021

Time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (TOF-SIMS) was applied to detect traces of amphetamine on fingerprints. In the present study, three different lift tapes and latent powder fingerprints were tested. The obtained results show that it is p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,917 Views
14 Pages

14 November 2023

Latent fingerprints are a significant carrier of information for a court expert. To detect this type of forensic trace, what is necessary is a method that is easy to use, compact, and versatile. The research aimed to investigate the physicochemical p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,127 Views
13 Pages

25 March 2025

In large-scale studies, uncontrolled systematic variability introduced during sample preparation, processing, and storage can interfere with the detection of subtle biological signals. This study evaluates storage conditions, including two sample pre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,546 Views
13 Pages

Enhanced Development of Sweat Latent Fingerprints Based on Ag-Loaded CMCS/PVA Composite Hydrogel Film by Electron Beam Radiation

  • Jinyu Yang,
  • Yayang Wang,
  • Yuan Zhao,
  • Dongliang Liu,
  • Lu Rao,
  • Zhijun Wang,
  • Lili Fu,
  • Yifan Wang,
  • Xiaojie Yang and
  • Yuesheng Li
  • + 1 author

18 July 2022

Over time, difficulties have been encountered in detecting potential fingerprints. In this study, an Ag/CMCS/PVA(ACP) hydrogel film was developed for fingerprint development by electron beam radiation method. The chemical bond, thermostability, chemi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
7,945 Views
18 Pages

15 April 2022

The growing market of herbal medicines, the increase in international trade in Latvia, and the lack of adequate analytical methods have raised the question of the potential use of herbal fingerprinting methods. In this study, high-performance liquid...

  • Article
  • Open Access
564 Views
14 Pages

Artificial Intelligence for Liquid Biopsy: FTIR Spectroscopy and Autoencoder-Based Detection of Cancer Biomarkers in Extracellular Vesicles

  • Riccardo Di Santo,
  • Benedetta Niccolini,
  • Enrico Rosa,
  • Marco De Spirito,
  • Fabrizio Pizzolante,
  • Dario Pitocco,
  • Linda Tartaglione,
  • Alessandro Rizzi,
  • Umberto Basile and
  • Valentina Petito
  • + 3 authors

2 December 2025

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are increasingly recognized as promising non-invasive biomarkers for cancer and other diseases, but their clinical translation remains limited by the lack of comprehensive characterization strategies. Spectroscopic approa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,165 Views
18 Pages

Crime Light Imaging (CLI): A Novel Sensor for Stand-Off Detection and Localization of Forensic Traces

  • Andrea Chiuri,
  • Roberto Chirico,
  • Federico Angelini,
  • Fabrizio Andreoli,
  • Ivano Menicucci,
  • Marcello Nuvoli,
  • Cristina Cano-Trujillo,
  • Gemma Montalvo and
  • Violeta Lazic

7 September 2023

Stand-off detection of latent traces avoids the scene alteration that might occur during close inspection by handheld forensic lights. Here, we describe a novel sensor, named Crime Light Imaging (CLI), designed to perform high-resolution photography...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,345 Views
12 Pages

Characterization of Bixin by UV-Visible Spectroscopy and HPLC, and Its Application as Latent Fingermark Developer

  • Danielle Tapia Bueno,
  • Amanda Fonseca Leitzke,
  • Rosane Lopes Crizel,
  • Cristina Jansen-Alves,
  • Emanuel Gomes Bertizzolo,
  • Juliana Porciuncula da Silva,
  • Gabrielly Quartieri Sejanes,
  • Kristiane de Cássia Mariotti and
  • Claudio Martin Pereira de Pereira

3 March 2024

Fingerprints are essential for human identification and are valuable tools in criminal investigations. The pursuit of new materials for digital printing is expanding, with increasing interest in natural compounds such as bixin, sourced from annatto s...

  • Review
  • Open Access
65 Citations
11,399 Views
27 Pages

5 August 2020

Owing to their superior fluorescence performance, inexpensive synthesis and nontoxic nature, carbon dots (C-dots) are systematically explored in a variety of applications; in this review, we outline and critically discuss recent trends with respect t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,624 Views
23 Pages

Associations between Milk Fatty Acid Profile and Body Condition Score, Ultrasound Hepatic Measurements and Blood Metabolites in Holstein Cows

  • Diana Giannuzzi,
  • Alessandro Toscano,
  • Sara Pegolo,
  • Luigi Gallo,
  • Franco Tagliapietra,
  • Marcello Mele,
  • Andrea Minuti,
  • Erminio Trevisi,
  • Paolo Ajmone Marsan and
  • Stefano Schiavon
  • + 1 author

6 May 2022

Dairy cows have high incidences of metabolic disturbances, which often lead to disease, having a subsequent significant impact on productivity and reproductive performance. As the milk fatty acid (FA) profile represents a fingerprint of the cow&rsquo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
2,843 Views
15 Pages

Trident Nano-Indexing the Proteomics Table: Next-Version Clustering of Iron Carbide NPs and Protein Corona

  • Murtaza Hasan,
  • Ayesha Zafar,
  • Maryum Jabbar,
  • Tuba Tariq,
  • Yasmeen Manzoor,
  • Muhammad Mahmood Ahmed,
  • Shahbaz Gul Hassan,
  • Xugang Shu and
  • Nasir Mahmood

6 September 2022

Protein corona composition and precise physiological understanding of differentially expressed proteins are key for identifying disease biomarkers. In this report, we presented a distinctive quantitative proteomics table of molecular cell signaling d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,745 Views
14 Pages

Background: Artificial intelligence is transforming forensic fingerprint analysis by introducing probabilistic demographic inference alongside traditional pattern matching. This study explores how AI integration reshapes the role of forensic experts...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,618 Views
12 Pages

19 February 2025

The global demand for legumes has grown significantly since the 1960s, due to their high protein content and environmental benefits. However, this growth could also facilitate the spread of seed-borne pathogens like Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,923 Views
16 Pages

Fusion of Neuro-Signals and Dynamic Signatures for Person Authentication

  • Pradeep Kumar,
  • Rajkumar Saini,
  • Barjinder Kaur,
  • Partha Pratim Roy and
  • Erik Scheme

28 October 2019

Many biometric systems based on physiological traits such as ones facial characteristics, iris, and fingerprint have been developed for authentication purposes. Such security systems, however, commonly suffer from impersonation attacks such as obfusc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
5,133 Views
15 Pages

4 November 2019

Big eye tuna (Thunnus obesus), Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) and bighead carp (Aristichthys nobilis) are three representative marine and fresh water fishes. In this study, the content of total lipids (TL), triglyceride (TG) fraction, and the fatty ac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
5,121 Views
24 Pages

Various species of cinnamon (Cinnamomum sp.) are consumed as traditional medicine and popular spice worldwide. The current research aimed to provide the first comparative metabolomics study in nine cinnamon drugs and their different commercial prepar...

  • Review
  • Open Access
38 Citations
12,701 Views
34 Pages

Doped Tin Dioxide (d-SnO2) and Its Nanostructures: Review of the Theoretical Aspects, Photocatalytic and Biomedical Applications

  • Alexandre H. Pinto,
  • Andre E. Nogueira,
  • Cleocir J. Dalmaschio,
  • Iago N. Frigini,
  • Jéssica C. de Almeida,
  • Mateus M. Ferrer,
  • Olivia M. Berengue,
  • Rosana A. Gonçalves and
  • Vagner R. de Mendonça

2 June 2022

Nanomaterials based on metal oxides are extensively studied for several applications due to their versatility. Improvements in their performances can be obtained due to specific structural modifications. One possible modification is by doping the cry...