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219 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
984 Views
21 Pages

Private Forest Owner Typology Based on Post-Disturbance Behaviour in Slovenia

  • Darja Stare,
  • Zala Uhan,
  • Matevž Triplat,
  • Špela Ščap,
  • Nike Krajnc and
  • Špela Pezdevšek Malovrh

4 June 2025

In recent years, Europe has experienced an unexpectedly high frequency of natural disturbances. Private forest owners (PFOs), who manage a significant proportion of European forests and have diverse objectives and approaches to forest management, pla...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,034 Views
17 Pages

Exploring Opportunities and Challenges: SWOT Analysis for Advancing Smart Tech Solutions in Managing Lymantria dispar dispar Infestations in Forests of the European Union

  • Sotirios J. Trigkas,
  • Nikoleta Eleftheriadou,
  • Maria C. Boukouvala,
  • Anna Skourti,
  • Maria Koukouli and
  • Nickolas G. Kavallieratos

15 October 2024

The European spongy moth, Lymantria dispar dispar (L.) (Lepidoptera: Erebidae), originating from Eurasia, is found in Europe, Africa, and North America. Its polyphagous larvae infest deciduous and coniferous trees, causing severe damage during mass o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,381 Views
14 Pages

12 November 2017

With recently announced federal funding and subsidies to redevelop vacant mills and the communities they were in, the forest products industry in Maine is poised to gain its momentum once again. One of the important components influencing the cost of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
10,702 Views
39 Pages

Regulating the Sustainability of Forest Management in the Americas: Cross-Country Comparisons of Forest Legislation

  • Kathleen McGinley,
  • Raquel Alvarado,
  • Frederick Cubbage,
  • Diana Diaz,
  • Pablo J. Donoso,
  • Laércio Antônio Gonçalves Jacovine,
  • Fabiano Luiz De Silva,
  • Charles MacIntyre and
  • Elizabeth Monges Zalazar

6 July 2012

Based on theoretical underpinnings and an empirical review of forest laws and regulations of selected countries throughout the Americas, we examine key components of natural forest management and how they are addressed in the legal frameworks of Arge...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
9,379 Views
23 Pages

Malaysia’s Forest Pledges and The Bornean State of Sarawak: A Policy Perspective

  • Jane Koh,
  • Shazali Johari,
  • Ahmad Shuib,
  • May Ling Siow and
  • Nitanan Koshy Matthew

11 January 2023

Malaysia deforested 6.3 million hectares since independence; 91% of which occurred before Malaysia pledged, at the Earth Summit in 1992, to maintain a minimum 50% of its terrestrial area under forest cover. However, under economic and population pres...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,231 Views
18 Pages

20 November 2018

Command-and-control policies are often criticized as insufficient to tackle tropical deforestation. Over the past two decades, both academics and policy-makers have promoted incentive-based policies, notably REDD+ (Reduced Emissions from Deforestatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,618 Views
15 Pages

20 February 2020

An important policy cornerstone for China to reduce poverty includes China’s goal of achieving complete poverty alleviation in its state-owned forest farms by 2020. This study describes and documents the poverty reduction effect in impoverished...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
6,911 Views
18 Pages

14 April 2021

Decision support systems (DSSs) are increasingly common in forest and wildfire planning and management in the United States. Recent policy direction and frameworks call for collaborative assessment of wildfire risk to inform fuels treatment prioritiz...

  • Article
  • Open Access
57 Citations
8,502 Views
20 Pages

23 January 2014

China has experienced extensive forest transition, from net deforestation to net forestation. Existing theories have highlighted economic growth, the intensification of agriculture and forest scarcity as the pathways of this transition, and studies,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,054 Views
12 Pages

2 April 2023

Climate change poses major threats to biodiversity and ecosystems. National policies on environmental issues address the problems created by these threats and set targets for their mitigation. In Greece, the National Biodiversity Strategy and the Nat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
887 Views
23 Pages

4 September 2025

The natural forest logging ban policy has substantially influenced rural residents’ production activities, daily lives, and income levels. Drawing on panel data from 30 provinces in China, this study examines both the overall effect of the poli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,773 Views
34 Pages

7 December 2024

This study fills a significant research gap by examining the factors influencing the circular economy in Thailand, particularly within the context of developing countries. Utilizing regression and correlation analysis, we investigate key environmenta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,350 Views
10 Pages

1 September 2022

In this study, forest owners’ willingness to accept the governmental redemption of commercial forests for forest conservation, as well as the factors influencing their willingness, was analyzed. It was found that having expected non-timber inco...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,708 Views
27 Pages

15 February 2025

Forest management can be implemented for various demands, including biomass or energy production, biodiversity conservation, carbon sequestration, and ecosystem services, all related to forest utilisation and sustainability. However, these demands ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,075 Views
21 Pages

21 November 2022

Forest ecosystem services are crucial in adaptation, mitigation, and increasing climate change resilience. Although most climate change policies promote adaptation actions in forest ecosystem services, there are limited studies focusing on the forest...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,538 Views
24 Pages

30 October 2024

Urban forest policies have garnered increasing global attention for their critical role in providing key ecosystem services such as carbon sequestration, air pollution control, microclimate regulation, and biodiversity enhancement, as well as their p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Citations
7,919 Views
19 Pages

An Uneven Playing Field: Regulatory Barriers to Communities Making a Living from the Timber from Their Forests–Examples from Cambodia, Nepal and Vietnam

  • David Gritten,
  • Martin Greijmans,
  • Sophie R. Lewis,
  • Tol Sokchea,
  • Julian Atkinson,
  • Tan Nguyen Quang,
  • Bishnu Poudyal,
  • Binod Chapagain,
  • Lok Mani Sapkota and
  • Naya Sharma Paudel
  • + 1 author

29 September 2015

Community forestry (CF) is widely viewed as the solution to many of the challenges facing forest management and governance in the Asia-Pacific region. However, it is often felt that CF is not delivering on its potential. This paper focuses on one po...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,879 Views
18 Pages

30 April 2021

The rate of landcover change linked to deforestation and forest degradation in tropical environments has continued to surge despite a series of forest governance policy instruments over the years. These informed the launch of one of the most importan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
943 Views
20 Pages

3 August 2025

Urban forests, as a form of green infrastructure, play a vital role in enhancing urban resilience, environmental health, and quality of life. However, users perceive and utilize these spaces in diverse ways. This study aims to identify latent percept...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,597 Views
15 Pages

25 November 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a major impact on forest product markets and the forest product industry, and has also seriously affected the sales of forest products. This research aimed to analyze people’s preference for wood furniture and make...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,372 Views
16 Pages

21 February 2025

Forests, with their ecosystem services capabilities, play a critical role in absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, positioning forest carbon sinks as important components of China’s strategy to achieve carbon neutrality. However, due to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,363 Views
20 Pages

26 August 2024

The Chinese government has undertaken a significant forest restoration project, leading to a notable increase in forested areas. Despite this achievement, there is uncertainty regarding its impact on wildlife protection. To assess this, we utilized h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,879 Views
18 Pages

Comparative Study of Carbon Rights Governance Among 7 Countries to Develop Carbon Rights Policy in Vietnam

  • Thanh Cong Vu,
  • Ngoc Anh Nguyen,
  • Minkyoung Jang,
  • Dongkuyn Park and
  • Hoduck Kang

14 May 2025

This research examines the governance of carbon rights in comparison with 7 other countries, focusing on Vietnam’s carbon markets and Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation in Developing Countries implementation. Through c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,078 Views
9 Pages

3 February 2021

Carbon life cycle assessments (C LCA) play a major role in greenhouse gas (GHG)-related forest management analytics for wood products and consist of several steps along a forest to disposal path. Yet, input values for wood product C LCAs frequently r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
7,137 Views
20 Pages

2 September 2022

As the world’s largest ecosystem, forests affect the location, layout, and functionality of human populations worldwide. Despite environmental efforts, forests are being taken down. As socioeconomic issues promote deforestation, sustainable dev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
7,912 Views
15 Pages

30 September 2014

The challenge of managing forests for the production of commercial non-timber forest products (NTFPs) lies in promoting economic development by maintaining and even increasing production while simultaneously maintaining or improving ecological condit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,496 Views
14 Pages

4 September 2023

This paper examines the distinct effects of actual and perceived security on forestland investment by rural households. To achieve this, we utilized Tobit and IV-Reg models to analyze repeated survey data from 500 households residing in 50 villages i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,973 Views
12 Pages

7 March 2014

Development of energy systems, based on forest biomass, is a challenging issue in India. The study investigated perceptions of fifty-five Indian Forest Service (IFS) officers in relation to the potential benefits and challenges associated with the de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,048 Views
16 Pages

26 October 2022

The Harapan Rainforest is the only remaining lowland rainforest in Sumatera Island, Indonesia, that the Ministry of Forestry has designated for restoring lowland rainforest ecosystems. In the Harapan Rainforest, several stakeholders are interested in...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,786 Views
14 Pages

2 February 2023

Forest insurance exists for more than a century in lots of countries around the world. Currently, it is put forward as a recommended tool to finance resilience and adaptation towards climate change. However, little synthetic knowledge exists on fores...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,443 Views
25 Pages

27 January 2024

Agricultural expansion is the main driver of deforestation in Myanmar. We analyzed the effectiveness of a national policy intervention on agricultural encroachment in state forests in Taungoo District in Myanmar from 2010 to 2020. The policy aims to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,879 Views
14 Pages

27 August 2023

Improving the income and assets of forest farmers is the basis for realizing the sustainable development of forestry. In this paper, we tested the impact of membership in herbal medicine planting cooperatives on forest farmer household income and ass...

  • Letter
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,722 Views
11 Pages

Determining a Threshold to Delimit the Amazonian Forests from the Tree Canopy Cover 2000 GFC Data

  • Kaio Allan Cruz Gasparini,
  • Celso Henrique Leite Silva Junior,
  • Yosio Edemir Shimabukuro,
  • Egidio Arai,
  • Luiz Eduardo Oliveira Cruz e Aragão,
  • Carlos Alberto Silva and
  • Peter L. Marshall

18 November 2019

Open global forest cover data can be a critical component for Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation (REDD+) policies. In this work, we determine the best threshold, compatible with the official Brazilian dataset, for establishi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
8,396 Views
21 Pages

3 April 2014

Implementation of forest restoration projects requires cross-scale and hybrid forms of governance involving the state, the market, civil society, individuals, communities, and other actors. Using a case study from the Atlantic Forest Hotspot, we exam...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,453 Views
21 Pages

16 January 2025

Cooperative afforestation, reforestation, and forest management initiatives between state-owned forest farms and village collectives serve as pivotal strategies for restoring degraded ecosystems, establishing new forested areas, and revitalizing coll...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
9,211 Views
20 Pages

9 October 2018

The moist forests of the Pacific Northwest United States (PNW) are among the most naturally carbon rich ecoregions in the world. However, regional in-forest carbon storage levels are currently well below ecological potential. Recent climate policy pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
762 Views
25 Pages

Between Old Law and New Practice: The Policy–Implementation Gap in Türkiye’s Forest Governance Transition

  • Üstüner Birben,
  • Meriç Çakır,
  • Nilay Tulukcu Yıldızbaş,
  • Hasan Tezcan Yıldırım,
  • Dalia Perkumienė,
  • Mindaugas Škėma and
  • Marius Aleinikovas

12 November 2025

Türkiye’s forest governance exhibits a persistent policy–implementation gap rooted in a governance paradox: while the Ecosystem-Based Functional Planning (EBFP) system promotes ecological integrity and adaptive management, the founda...

  • Review
  • Open Access
39 Citations
13,761 Views
39 Pages

Mainstreaming Ecosystem Services from Indonesia’s Remaining Forests

  • Hunggul Yudono Setio Hadi Nugroho,
  • Fitri Nurfatriani,
  • Yonky Indrajaya,
  • Tri Wira Yuwati,
  • Sulistya Ekawati,
  • Mimi Salminah,
  • Hendra Gunawan,
  • Subarudi Subarudi,
  • Markus Kudeng Sallata and
  • Himlal Baral
  • + 8 authors

25 September 2022

With 120 million hectares of forest area, Indonesia has the third largest area of biodiversity-rich tropical forests in the world, and it is well-known as a mega-biodiversity country. However, in 2020, only 70 percent of this area remained forested....

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
20 Citations
11,221 Views
19 Pages

9 December 2017

Adaptation to climate change has often been discussed from the perspectives of social vulnerability and community vulnerability, recognising that characteristics at local level will influence the particular adaptations undertaken. However, the extent...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,729 Views
18 Pages

8 March 2025

Understanding how climate policies impact forest carbon sequestration is crucial for optimizing mitigation strategies. This study evaluated forest carbon sequestration in China from 2020 to 2060 under three climate scenarios: SSP1-2.6 (high mitigatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,546 Views
16 Pages

13 March 2023

Iriai forests are an example of communal forest management in Japan. Local institutions have never been static in governing iriai forests and the external environments of iriai forests have changed significantly over time. This study examines the man...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,039 Views
18 Pages

12 March 2025

Clarifying the spatial relationships and impact mechanisms of forest carbon storage is essential for designing carbon sink policies and promoting coordinated regional and sustainable development. Using panel data from 21 cities in Guangdong Province...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
10,884 Views
16 Pages

Assessing Forest Governance in the Countries of the Greater Mekong Subregion

  • David Gritten,
  • Sophie Rose Lewis,
  • Gijs Breukink,
  • Karen Mo,
  • Dang Thi Thu Thuy and
  • Etienne Delattre

10 January 2019

The forest landscapes of the Greater Mekong Subregion (GMS) are changing dramatically, with a multitude of impacts from local to global levels. These changes invariably have their foundations in forest governance. The aim of this paper is to assess p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
8,749 Views
27 Pages

Patterns and Drivers of Deforestation and Forest Degradation in Myanmar

  • Zaw Naing Tun,
  • Paul Dargusch,
  • DJ McMoran,
  • Clive McAlpine and
  • Genia Hill

6 July 2021

Myanmar is one of the most forested countries of mainland Southeast Asia and is a globally important biodiversity hotspot. However, forest cover has declined from 58% in 1990 to 44% in 2015. The aim of this paper was to understand the patterns and dr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
3,311 Views
17 Pages

6 September 2022

The study of the input–output efficiency and influencing factors of forest carbon sinks is beneficial for the realization of the rational allocation of forest carbon sink resources. Based on the DEA-SBM model, the efficiency of forest carbon si...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,819 Views
21 Pages

Assessing Forest Conservation for Finland: An ARDL-Based Evaluation

  • Irina Georgescu,
  • Jani Kinnunen and
  • Ionuț Nica

10 January 2024

Deforestation is a central topic in the ongoing environmental degradation stemming from global economic expansion and population growth. This study delved into the effects of electricity production from renewable sources, GDP per capita, and urbaniza...

  • Article
  • Open Access
62 Citations
11,003 Views
15 Pages

2 September 2016

Deforestation in Myanmar has recently attracted much attention worldwide. This study examined spatio-temporal patterns of deforestation and forest carbon flux in Myanmar from 2001 to 2010 and environmental impacts at the regional scale using land pro...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
18 Citations
29,460 Views
62 Pages

A Chronicle of Indonesia’s Forest Management: A Long Step towards Environmental Sustainability and Community Welfare

  • Hunggul Yudono Setio Hadi Nugroho,
  • Yonky Indrajaya,
  • Satria Astana,
  • Murniati,
  • Sri Suharti,
  • Tyas Mutiara Basuki,
  • Tri Wira Yuwati,
  • Pamungkas Buana Putra,
  • Budi Hadi Narendra and
  • Yulizar Ihrami Rahmila
  • + 114 authors

16 June 2023

Indonesia is the largest archipelagic country in the world, with 17,000 islands of varying sizes and elevations, from lowlands to very high mountains, stretching more than 5000 km eastward from Sabang in Aceh to Merauke in Papua. Although occupying o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
9,391 Views
16 Pages

Examining the Compatibility between Forestry Incentive Programs in the US and the Practice of Sustainable Forest Management

  • Steven E. Daniels,
  • Michael A. Kilgore,
  • Michael G. Jacobson,
  • John L. Greene and
  • Thomas J. Straka

23 March 2010

This research explores the intersection between the various federal and state forestry incentive programs and the adoption of sustainable forestry practices on non-industrial private forest (NIPF) lands in the US. The qualitative research reported he...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
5,216 Views
19 Pages

Forest Recreational Services in the Face of COVID-19 Pandemic Stress

  • Dastan Bamwesigye,
  • Jitka Fialová,
  • Petr Kupec,
  • Jan Łukaszkiewicz and
  • Beata Fortuna-Antoszkiewicz

7 December 2021

Forest ecosystems provide numerous services and benefits to both humans and biodiversity. Similarly, urban forests services play a vital role by providing urban dwellers with recreational and leisure space, mental health relief, and meditation. In th...

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