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6,690 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,589 Views
38 Pages

Energy Efficiency in Buildings: Toward Climate Neutrality

  • Bożena Babiarz,
  • Dorota Anna Krawczyk,
  • Alicja Siuta-Olcha,
  • Candida Duarte Manuel,
  • Artur Jaworski,
  • Ewelina Barnat,
  • Tomasz Cholewa,
  • Beata Sadowska,
  • Martyna Bocian and
  • Piotr Rynkowski
  • + 6 authors

20 September 2024

The pursuit of climate neutrality requires global systemic actions involving the use of solutions aimed at reducing emissions. Changes must be introduced in all sectors affecting climate change, namely power engineering and district heating, construc...

  • Review
  • Open Access
31 Citations
6,678 Views
18 Pages

Introductory Review of Energy Efficiency in Buildings Retrofits

  • Joana Fernandes,
  • Maria Catarina Santos and
  • Rui Castro

3 December 2021

Energy-efficient building retrofits must be approached from three perspectives: law regulation approach, financial incentives approach, and practice approach. The concepts of zero energy building and life cycle energy building are presented as the ba...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
75 Citations
15,517 Views
34 Pages

A Review of Energy Efficiency Interventions in Public Buildings

  • Nikolaos Papadakis and
  • Dimitrios Al. Katsaprakakis

31 August 2023

This research provides a comprehensive exploration of energy efficiency dynamics in non-residential public buildings such as schools, swimming pools, hospitals, and museums. Recognizing the distinct energy consumption patterns of each building type,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,175 Views
26 Pages

4 June 2025

The search for sustainable energy alternatives is urgent in the face of climate change and resource scarcity. In this context, increasing energy efficiency in buildings through distributed energy resources (DERs) is crucial for sustainability and sel...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,086 Views
17 Pages

The Italian territory is characterized by a big increase in energetic demand, especially for cooling, mainly related to climate change but also to the poor quality of a consistent construction sector, such as the suburban 1960–1980 building sto...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,993 Views
17 Pages

Influencing of the Building Energy Policies upon the Efficiency of Energy Consumption: The Case of Courthouse Buildings in South Korea

  • Acinia Nindartin,
  • Hee-Woon Moon,
  • Sang-Jun Park,
  • Kyung-Tae Lee,
  • Jin-Bin Im and
  • Ju-Hyung Kim

13 September 2022

As Korea has declared to realize a net-zero emission by 2050 in the Paris Agreement, the country has begun to implement national energy efficiency policies through the Green Standard for Energy and Environmental Design (G-SEED) certification and revi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
112 Citations
15,212 Views
20 Pages

Worldwide Research on Energy Efficiency and Sustainability in Public Buildings

  • Carmen De la Cruz-Lovera,
  • Alberto-Jesús Perea-Moreno,
  • José-Luis De la Cruz-Fernández,
  • José Antonio Alvarez-Bermejo and
  • Francisco Manzano-Agugliaro

28 July 2017

The present study details the significant contribution that different international institutions have made to the field of sustainability and energy efficiency, with a focus on public buildings. This has been achieved by making use of the database Sc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,059 Views
16 Pages

Development of a Surface Temperature Sensor to Enhance Energy Efficiency Actions in Buildings

  • Lia Mota,
  • Alexandre Mota,
  • Cláudia Pezzuto,
  • Marcius Carvalho,
  • Marina Lavorato,
  • Lorenzo Coiado and
  • Everton Oliveira

12 September 2018

The air temperature increase in urban centers can lead to problems such as increased energy consumption associated to air conditioning, the intensification of pollution, human discomfort and health problems. In this context, the building envelope pla...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,184 Views
30 Pages

Examining Energy Efficiency and Retrofit in Historic Buildings in the UK

  • Yasemin Erol Sevim,
  • Ahmad Taki and
  • Amal Abuzeinab

27 March 2025

The energy efficiency potential of a considerable number of Europe’s historical buildings is noteworthy. However, policymakers often express concerns about energy retrofits that may compromise the integrity of these structures and their surroun...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,983 Views
20 Pages

Increasing Energy Efficiency of Buildings in Serbia—A Case of an Urban Neighborhood

  • Luka Djordjević,
  • Jasmina Pekez,
  • Borivoj Novaković,
  • Mihalj Bakator,
  • Mića Djurdjev,
  • Dragan Ćoćkalo and
  • Saša Jovanović

6 April 2023

Energy efficiency, sustainability, and renewable energy sources are becoming increasingly relevant topics in today’s world. Buildings are one of the largest consumers of energy in society, and as such, improving their energy efficiency by reducing un...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
58 Citations
11,910 Views
25 Pages

19 November 2019

Energy efficiency is one of the most relevant issues that the scientific community, and society in general, must face in the next years. Furthermore, higher energy efficiencies will contribute to worldwide sustainability. Buildings are responsible fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,728 Views
18 Pages

25 February 2025

Faced with increasing challenges related to energy efficiency and sustainable development, green buildings play a pivotal role in reducing energy consumption and lowering carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions. This article reviews modern energy sources, inc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,504 Views
27 Pages

Web of Science Scientometrics on the Energy Efficiency of Buildings to Support Sustainable Construction Policies

  • Constantin C. Bungau,
  • Francesca Ioana Hanga Prada,
  • Tudor Bungau,
  • Constantin Bungau,
  • Gabriel Bendea and
  • Marcela Florina Prada

29 May 2023

A variety of strategies intended to support environmentally friendly and resource-efficient building processes comprise sustainable construction policies. The limited number of bibliometric analyses in the field may hinder the ability to assess the e...

  • Review
  • Open Access
249 Citations
43,060 Views
25 Pages

Artificial Intelligence Evolution in Smart Buildings for Energy Efficiency

  • Hooman Farzaneh,
  • Ladan Malehmirchegini,
  • Adrian Bejan,
  • Taofeek Afolabi,
  • Alphonce Mulumba and
  • Precious P. Daka

14 January 2021

The emerging concept of smart buildings, which requires the incorporation of sensors and big data (BD) and utilizes artificial intelligence (AI), promises to usher in a new age of urban energy efficiency. By using AI technologies in smart buildings,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,611 Views
23 Pages

Energy Efficiency Evaluation and Revenue Distribution of DC Power Distribution Systems in Nearly Zero Energy Buildings

  • Keteng Jiang,
  • Haibo Li,
  • Xi Ye,
  • Yi Lei,
  • Keng-Weng Lao,
  • Shuqing Zhang and
  • Xianfa Hu

6 August 2022

With the advantage of integrating distributed energy, storage and DC load with high efficiency, the DC distribution network recently attracted wide attention in the field of nearly zero energy buildings. Considering the large number of buildings and...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,748 Views
54 Pages

31 October 2025

The building sector represents a major frontier in the global response to climate change, accounting for approximately one-third of global energy consumption and a comparable share of energy-related carbon dioxide emissions. This review conducts a PR...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,724 Views
32 Pages

26 April 2024

Improving the energy efficiency of buildings is one of the main challenges facing Europe in the context of climate neutrality policy. In this article, the authors decided to investigate the impact of thermal insulation of building envelopes and the t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,546 Views
23 Pages

Energy Efficiency and Sustainability in Food Retail Buildings: Introducing a Novel Assessment Framework

  • Simone Forastiere,
  • Cristina Piselli,
  • Andrea Silei,
  • Fabio Sciurpi,
  • Anna Laura Pisello,
  • Franco Cotana and
  • Carla Balocco

28 September 2024

One of the primary global objectives is to decrease building energy consumption to promote energy efficiency and environmental sustainability. The large-scale food retail trade sector accounts for over 15% of total primary energy consumption in Europ...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,554 Views
18 Pages

10 May 2024

Energy consumption plays an important role in contemporary economies. Its significance extends beyond utilitarian value, impacting economic robustness, environmental protection, and residents’ well-being. The escalating global energy requisites...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,295 Views
25 Pages

15 April 2021

Improving energy efficiency in buildings is a major priority and challenge worldwide. The employed measures vary in nature, and the decision analyst, who is typically the architect, the engineer, or the building expert that has undertaken the task to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,960 Views
24 Pages

Integrating Energy Efficiency into the Municipal Procurement Process of Buildings—Whose Responsibility?

  • Mihail Vinokurov,
  • Kaisa Grönman,
  • Simo Hammo,
  • Risto Soukka and
  • Mika Luoranen

13 February 2019

This study addresses the challenges in ensuring energy efficiency and high indoor climate quality with efficient use of public money in the municipal building procurement process. Energy efficient municipal building procurement provides a significant...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,162 Views
29 Pages

18 March 2022

This paper presents the challenges of increasing the energy efficiency investments in European Union (EU) residential buildings in the context of achieving climate neutrality by 2050. The paper presents the results of the PRIMES buildings model in ke...

  • Article
  • Open Access
115 Citations
20,930 Views
33 Pages

How can We Tackle Energy Efficiency in IoT BasedSmart Buildings?

  • M. Victoria Moreno,
  • Benito Úbeda,
  • Antonio F. Skarmeta and
  • Miguel A. Zamora

30 May 2014

Nowadays, buildings are increasingly expected to meet higher and more complex performance requirements. Among these requirements, energy efficiency is recognized as an international goal to promote energy sustainability of the planet. Different appro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,159 Views
15 Pages

22 May 2021

According to the European Commission Energy Union strategy from 2015, some of the main objectives are to improve energy efficiency, reduce dependence on energy imports, cut emissions, and drive jobs and growth. Achieving the objectives of the Energy...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,454 Views
27 Pages

8 September 2025

Long-term renovation strategies (LTRSs) play a central role in achieving the European Union’s objective of a climate-neutral building stock by 2050. In Poland, the challenge is particularly acute: a majority of the building stock was constructe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,796 Views
17 Pages

4 October 2024

In the era of digitalization, the large availability of data and innovations in machine learning algorithms provide new potential to improve the prediction of energy efficiency in buildings. The building sector research in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,712 Views
14 Pages

Elis: An Open Platform for Mobile Energy Efficiency Services in Buildings

  • Paul Davidsson,
  • Ulrik Eklund and
  • Carl Magnus Olsson

7 February 2019

The recent years have witnessed an enormous growth of mobile services for energy management in buildings. However, these solutions are often proprietary, non-interoperable, and handle only a limited function, such as lighting, ventilation, or heating...

  • Article
  • Open Access
657 Views
22 Pages

7 November 2025

Energy efficiency presents significant potential, especially for Western Balkan (WB) countries, if effectively addressed through energy efficiency measures. The building sector, which includes residential, commercial, and public buildings, is the mos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
6,182 Views
24 Pages

7 July 2020

Energy efficiency is a major concern to achieve sustainability in modern society. Smart cities sustainability depends on the availability of energy-efficient infrastructures and services. Buildings compose most of the city, and they are responsible f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,947 Views
31 Pages

27 June 2022

The application of energy-efficiency strategies in buildings is a hot topic around the world; in some countries, there are regulations with more or less degree of compliance, but in most countries located in the tropical zone, there are no regulation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,283 Views
23 Pages

18 February 2022

The rapid growth of sustainability has created a plethora of options for expanding zero-energy buildings (ZEBs) and energy efficiency in all aspects of life. In recent years, there has been a rise in interest in ZEBs, and many countries have adopted...

  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
6,704 Views
19 Pages

An Innovative Decision Support System to Improve the Energy Efficiency of Buildings in Urban Areas

  • Małgorzata Sztubecka,
  • Marta Skiba,
  • Maria Mrówczyńska and
  • Anna Bazan-Krzywoszańska

11 January 2020

Improving in the energy efficiency of urban buildings, and maximizing the savings and the resulting benefits require information support from city decision-makers, planners, and designers. The selection of the appropriate analytical methods will allo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
71 Citations
12,221 Views
28 Pages

Early-Stage Design Considerations for the Energy-Efficiency of High-Rise Office Buildings

  • Babak Raji,
  • Martin J. Tenpierik and
  • Andy Van den Dobbelsteen

17 April 2017

Decisions made at early stages of the design are of the utmost importance for the energy-efficiency of buildings. Wrong decisions and design failures related to a building’s general layout, shape, façade transparency or orientation can increase the o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,023 Views
17 Pages

26 November 2020

The need to achieve energy consumption and greenhouse gas emission decreases within the building sector requires the implementation of a supportive legal framework. To fulfil this requirement, a building certification system must be developed that is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,083 Views
15 Pages

26 November 2021

This study examines strategies for energy efficiency in public buildings in Korea and the implementation of certification systems. It also identifies the actual plan status and discusses improvements at the institutional level. The target is the nati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,290 Views
20 Pages

13 March 2023

The article presents energy, economic and environmental analyses of the possibilities of using alternative, high-efficiency sources of heat and energy for the multi-family residential building located in Wrocław, Poland, in the temperate climate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,189 Views
21 Pages

12 September 2019

Approximately 54% of Brazilian electricity consumption is attributed to the residential, commercial, public, and service sectors; thus, it is important to formulate strategies that promote both the energy efficiency of buildings and a better understa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,102 Views
19 Pages

Public Policies for the Energy Efficiency of Buildings in Mexico

  • Mirna Castro-Bello,
  • Lizbeth Gómez-Muñoz,
  • Carlos Virgilio Marmolejo-Vega,
  • Cornelio Morales-Morales,
  • Eleazar Felipe Valencia-Díaz,
  • José Filiberto Maldonado-Catalán and
  • Carlos Marmolejo-Duarte

29 October 2024

In Latin America, the energy crisis has worsened due to the dependence on energy services and fossil fuel imports from highly industrialized countries at prices established by the international market; this is particularly relevant to the constructio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,812 Views
27 Pages

Enhancing energy efficiency in buildings plays a pivotal role in realizing the ambitious objective of achieving carbon neutrality by 2050, as outlined in the European Green Deal. Roofs represent the technical element most affected by energy phenomena...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,407 Views
18 Pages

26 September 2022

The implementation of building retrofitting processes targeting higher energy efficiency is greatly influenced by the investor’s expectations regarding the return on investment. The baseline of this work is the assumption that it is possible to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,789 Views
23 Pages

Non-Destructive Current Sensing for Energy Efficiency Monitoring in Buildings with Environmental Certification

  • Lia Toledo Moreira Mota,
  • Alexandre De Assis Mota and
  • Lorenzo Campos Coiado

10 July 2015

Nowadays, buildings environmental certifications encourage the implementation of initiatives aiming to increase energy efficiency in buildings. In these certification systems, increased energy efficiency arising from such initiatives must be demonstr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
5,821 Views
21 Pages

Analysis and Comparison of Energy Efficiency Code Requirements for Buildings: A Morocco–Spain Case Study

  • Ikram Merini,
  • Angel Molina-García,
  • M. Socorro García-Cascales,
  • Mustapha Mahdaoui and
  • Mohamed Ahachad

16 November 2020

The trend in energy consumption, with a particular focus on heating and cooling demand, is an issue that is relevant to the promotion of new energy policies and more efficient energy systems. Moreover, heating and cooling energy demand is expected to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,873 Views
16 Pages

1 September 2018

The main problem in creating successful efficiency improvement policies is adjusting objectives to local development programs, dependent on public awareness. This article attempts to find a framework for the costs of changing energy policies using ne...

  • Article
  • Open Access
111 Citations
16,663 Views
29 Pages

16 July 2020

One of the least used aspects of BIM (Building Information Modeling) is the ability to obtain the energy model of the building using the BIM methodology known as BIM 6D. This digital information model allows simulating the real energy behavior of the...

  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
9,007 Views
21 Pages

A Systematic Review of Applications of Generative Design Methods for Energy Efficiency in Buildings

  • Phattranis Suphavarophas,
  • Rungroj Wongmahasiri,
  • Nuchnapang Keonil and
  • Suphat Bunyarittikit

Energy efficiency is a principle of architectural design that reduces environmental impact. Generative design can offer alternative options to improve energy efficiency in buildings, but significant gaps exist in the application due to accessing comp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,072 Views
17 Pages

26 May 2023

Buildings consume large amounts of energy resources and emit considerable amounts of greenhouse gases, especially existing buildings that do not meet energy standards. Building retrofitting is considered one of the most promising and significant solu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,633 Views
18 Pages

Energy Efficiency in Public Buildings: A Step toward the UN 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development

  • Nora Munguia,
  • Javier Esquer,
  • Hector Guzman,
  • Janim Herrera,
  • Jesus Gutierrez-Ruelas and
  • Luis Velazquez

7 February 2020

Within the context of the UN Sustainable Development Goals for the Agenda 2030, this article aims to explain and understand the usefulness of energy audits and their potential to reveal energy efficiency opportunities in a small public building locat...

  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,778 Views
32 Pages

12 October 2022

The Architecture, Engineering and Construction (AEC) industry has been utilizing Decision Support Systems (DSSs) for a long time to support energy efficiency improvements in the different phases of a building’s life cycle. In this context, ther...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,032 Views
23 Pages

Improving the Energy Efficiency of Buildings Based on Fluid Dynamics Models: A Critical Review

  • Xiaoshu Lü,
  • Tao Lu,
  • Tong Yang,
  • Heidi Salonen,
  • Zhenxue Dai,
  • Peter Droege and
  • Hongbing Chen

30 August 2021

The built environment is the global sector with the greatest energy use and greenhouse gas emissions. As a result, building energy savings can make a major contribution to tackling the current energy and climate change crises. Fluid dynamics models h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
71 Citations
11,700 Views
15 Pages

An IoT-Based Solution for Monitoring a Fleet of Educational Buildings Focusing on Energy Efficiency

  • Dimitrios Amaxilatis,
  • Orestis Akrivopoulos,
  • Georgios Mylonas and
  • Ioannis Chatzigiannakis

10 October 2017

Raising awareness among young people and changing their behaviour and habits concerning energy usage is key to achieving sustained energy saving. Additionally, young people are very sensitive to environmental protection so raising awareness among chi...

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