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69,633 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
7,388 Views
19 Pages

11 June 2020

Despite the advancements in digital technologies, the current building design examination practice is 2D and paper-based, and a large number of 2D plans and drawings need to be collated and interpreted to examine if the proposed designs comply with b...

  • Data Descriptor
  • Open Access
20 Citations
8,192 Views
9 Pages

Building Stock and Building Typology of Kigali, Rwanda

  • Felix Bachofer,
  • Andreas Braun,
  • Florian Adamietz,
  • Sally Murray,
  • Pablo d’Angelo,
  • Edward Kyazze,
  • Abias Philippe Mumuhire and
  • Jonathan Bower

21 July 2019

This study uses very high-resolution Pléiades imagery for the densely built-up central part of the City of Kigali for the year 2015 in order to derive urban morphology data on building footprints, building archetypes and building heights. Aeri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
9,198 Views
23 Pages

18 January 2016

This paper presents an algorithm to translate building topology in an object-oriented architectural building model (Building Information Modeling, BIM) into an object-oriented physical-based energy performance simulation by using an object-oriented p...

  • Review
  • Open Access
51 Citations
36,894 Views
37 Pages

This study presents a comprehensive review of building materials, construction methods, and building regulations on the U.K. mainland. This provides valuable insights into the historical progression and transformation of the construction industry thr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
113 Citations
12,310 Views
20 Pages

Interoperability between Building Information Modelling (BIM) and Building Energy Model (BEM)

  • Gabriela Bastos Porsani,
  • Kattalin Del Valle de Lersundi,
  • Ana Sánchez-Ostiz Gutiérrez and
  • Carlos Fernández Bandera

1 March 2021

Building information modelling (BIM) is the first step towards the implementation of the industrial revolution 4.0, in which virtual reality and digital twins are key elements. At present, buildings are responsible for 40% of the energy consumption i...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,930 Views
25 Pages

25 September 2024

Energy management models for buildings have been designed primarily to reduce energy costs and improve efficiency. However, the focus has recently shifted to GEBs with a view toward balancing energy supply and demand while enhancing system flexibilit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
9,935 Views
41 Pages

27 April 2021

More than one quarter of buildings in the Republic of Korea (RoK) are aged, approaching the end of their projected lifetimes, and require renovation. Aged buildings in the RoK are generally demolished, and new buildings with higher gross floor areas...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,734 Views
22 Pages

Towards a New Paradigm for Building Science (Building Physics)

  • Mark Bomberg,
  • Anna Romanska-Zapala and
  • David Yarbrough

9 April 2021

This paper presents a building construction approach that is based on forty years of experience and a focus on multi-disciplinary synergies. After 1980, the migration science-based design was accelerated by the “Integrated Design Process (IDP)”. As a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
11,364 Views
15 Pages

21 December 2022

Smart buildings conserve energy and create a responsive, comfortable, and productive indoor environment for users and occupants. As a crucial component of smart buildings, smart building management system (SBMS) should provide a wide range of functio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
7,319 Views
14 Pages

Preferences for Urban Building Materials: Does Building Culture Background Matter?

  • Olav Høibø,
  • Eric Hansen,
  • Erlend Nybakk and
  • Marius Nygaard

17 August 2018

A fast-growing global population, increasing urbanization, and an increasing flow of people with different building cultural backgrounds bring material use in the housing sector into focus. The aim of this study is to identify material preferences in...

  • Review
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,073 Views
21 Pages

22 August 2023

In the light of global climate change and the current energy crisis, it is crucial to target sustainable energy use in all sectors. Buildings still remain one of the most energy-demanding sectors. Campus buildings and higher educational buildings are...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,185 Views
19 Pages

14 January 2025

The architecture, engineering, construction, and operations industry is distinguished by having plenty of and a variety of data, which makes the acquisition, storage, retrieval, and use of information difficult. Due to a data exchange system primaril...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,792 Views
17 Pages

30 July 2023

Building height serves as an essential feature of urban morphology that provides valuable insights into human socio-cultural behaviors and their impact on the environment in an urban milieu. However, openly accessible building height information at t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,775 Views
19 Pages

Assessment of Building Materials in the European Residential Building Stock: An Analysis at EU27 Level

  • Claudio Zandonella Callegher,
  • Gianluca Grazieschi,
  • Eric Wilczynski ,
  • Ulrich Filippi Oberegger and
  • Simon Pezzutto

30 May 2023

Reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and energy consumption in the building sector requires not only improving the energy efficiency of buildings but also minimising material requirements, embodied emissions, and waste generation. Circular Economy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,756 Views
15 Pages

4 April 2023

Australia’s building energy use accounts for a significant portion of the country’s energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions. Buildings consume energy for a variety of purposes, including space heating, cooling, lighting, and power...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,222 Views
16 Pages

15 April 2024

Among smart construction technologies, 3D laser scanning technology is used in a variety of applications, including progress measurement, quantity management, reverse engineering (RE), health monitoring, mechanical electronic plumbing (MEP), and so o...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,645 Views
4 Pages

The Assessment of Building Energy Functionality in the Integrated Building Design

  • Vilūnė Lapinskienė,
  • Violeta Motuzienė and
  • Artur Rogoža

Buildings are significant contributors to energy-related sustainability challenges and a sustainable future. Practice shows—that the traditional building design process is becoming ineffective and will no longer be able to meet the determined require...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
9,085 Views
22 Pages

Building Detection from VHR Remote Sensing Imagery Based on the Morphological Building Index

  • Yongfa You,
  • Siyuan Wang,
  • Yuanxu Ma,
  • Guangsheng Chen,
  • Bin Wang,
  • Ming Shen and
  • Weihua Liu

15 August 2018

Automatic detection of buildings from very high resolution (VHR) satellite images is a current research hotspot in remote sensing and computer vision. However, many irrelevant objects with similar spectral characteristics to buildings will cause a la...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,007 Views
13 Pages

Research on Classification Method of Building Function Oriented to Urban Building Stock Management

  • Bing Xiao,
  • Xuexiu Jia,
  • Dong Yang,
  • Lingwen Sun,
  • Feng Shi,
  • Qitong Wang and
  • Yongfei Jia

12 May 2022

With the development of human society, the urban population and the urban building stock have been continuously increasing. Environmental issues such as greenhouse gases emissions, air pollution, and construction waste have gradually emerged. Due to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,942 Views
23 Pages

3 December 2019

The building envelope has a direct impact on the overall energy consumption of a building. Thus, an improvement in the building envelope using energy-efficient material can yield the desired energy performance. This study is based on the materials an...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
8,792 Views
15 Pages

23 January 2019

The scope of this study is to assess how different energy efficient renovation strategies affect the environmental impacts of a multi-family house in a Nordic climate within district heating systems. The European Union has set ambitious targets to re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,802 Views
17 Pages

Modeling Building Stock Development

  • Antti Kurvinen,
  • Arto Saari,
  • Juhani Heljo and
  • Eero Nippala

13 January 2021

It is widely agreed that dynamics of building stocks are relatively poorly known even if it is recognized to be an important research topic. Better understanding of building stock dynamics and future development is crucial, e.g., for sustainable mana...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,724 Views
28 Pages

14 May 2020

Since households are one of the most energy-intensive sectors in Europe, retrofit of dwellings is promoted to increase energy efficiency. Recent research, however, shows that the energy performance after retrofit does not always meet the target value...

  • Article
  • Open Access
66 Citations
12,592 Views
25 Pages

Exploring Building Information Modeling (BIM) and Internet of Things (IoT) Integration for Sustainable Building

  • Yali Chen,
  • Xiaozi Wang,
  • Zhen Liu,
  • Jia Cui,
  • Mohamed Osmani and
  • Peter Demian

18 January 2023

Sustainable development, which has become the priority study of architectural design, is receiving increasing attention with global climate change. At the same time, the building industry is urgently changing towards intelligent and digitalized tende...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,873 Views
19 Pages

Methodology for Residential Building Stock Refurbishment Planning—Development of Local Building Typologies

  • Dušan Ignjatović,
  • Zeković Bojana,
  • Nataša Ćuković Ignjatović,
  • Ljiljana Đukanović,
  • Ana Radivojević and
  • Aleksandar Rajčić

12 April 2021

This paper presents the methodology for the implementation of building typology principles as a tool for the strategic planning of residential building stock energy retrofits on a municipal level in Serbia. Research was conducted under the IEE EPISCO...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,827 Views
14 Pages

Recognizing building group patterns is fundamental to numerous fields, such as urban landscape evaluation, social analysis, and map generalization. Despite the increasing number of algorithms available for building group pattern recognition, there is...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,945 Views
24 Pages

7 December 2018

Non-residential and more specifically office buildings are, nowadays, an integral part of the building stock and milestones of urban areas in most of the developed and developing countries all over the world. Compared to other building types, office...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
8,404 Views
24 Pages

Extensive studies have examined the financial performance of green buildings in recent years. The results have frequently observed that the premium of green buildings is time-varying and dependent on the study period and markets being examined. Furth...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,800 Views
25 Pages

Building Information Modeling Based Building Sustainability Assessment Framework for Kazakhstan

  • Gulzhanat Akhanova,
  • Abid Nadeem,
  • Jong R. Kim,
  • Salman Azhar and
  • Malik Khalfan

28 August 2021

The use of building information modeling (BIM) for building sustainability assessment (BSA) is a thriving topic within the architecture, engineering, and construction industry. Despite the various research approaches to employing BSA with BIM support...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,320 Views
22 Pages

23 May 2024

For accurate urban planning, three-dimensional (3D) building models with a high level of detail (LOD) must be developed. However, most large-scale 3D building models are limited to a low LOD of 1–2, as the creation of higher LOD models requires...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,430 Views
25 Pages

Algorithmic Generation of Building Typology for Office Building Design

  • Dóra Noémi Androsics-Zetz,
  • István Kistelegdi and
  • Zsolt Ercsey

Numerous office building design optimizations are in international research to reduce energy consumption, optimize costs and provide optimal comfort. However, there is a lack of knowledge on the effects of geometry and space organization. This study...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
11,195 Views
12 Pages

15 August 2017

In the long-term use of buildings, renovations are sometimes required as usage behaviors have changed and residents’ demands for space are adjusted. However, the public in general are deficient in renovation knowledge and information regarding buildi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,455 Views
17 Pages

Enhancing Building Information Modeling on Green Building Practices in China: A Conceptual Framework

  • Hong Xie,
  • Guangchong Chen,
  • Xuewei Li,
  • Guodong Zhang,
  • Jiashu Zhang and
  • Qiming Li

This study presents an in-depth investigation into the intersection of Building Information Modeling (BIM) and green building practices within China’s rapidly evolving construction industry. As China intensifies its efforts to mitigate environm...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,026 Views
23 Pages

22 December 2023

Air-permeable building envelopes (APBEs) utilize the infiltrated or exfiltrated airflow within porous materials to directly change their temperature distribution to reduce heat loss/gain. APBEs effectively integrate building ventilation and heat reco...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,916 Views
13 Pages

28 October 2017

The built environment with respect to building envelope designs and the surrounding micro-environment significantly affects building energy use. The influence of the inter-building effect (IBE) on building energy use cannot be ignored and thermal pro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,140 Views
27 Pages

The Influence of Green Building Application on High-Rise Building Life Cycle Cost and Valuation in Indonesia

  • Christiono Utomo,
  • Sulfiah Dwi Astarini,
  • Fitri Rahmawati,
  • Purwanita Setijanti and
  • Cahyono Bintang Nurcahyo

9 December 2022

The building sector has slowly but constantly had the largest contribution to global carbon emissions. Thus, business in the building sector has a responsibility to contribute to reducing carbon emissions. One of the ways of doing this has been by de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
5,655 Views
18 Pages

Addressing Large-Scale Energy Retrofit of a Building Stock via Representative Building Samples: Public and Private Perspectives

  • Fabrizio Ascione,
  • Nicola Bianco,
  • Claudio De Stasio,
  • Gerardo Maria Mauro and
  • Giuseppe Peter Vanoli

Scientific literature about energy retrofit focuses on single buildings, but the investigation of whole building stocks is particularly worthy because it can yield substantial energy, environmental and economic benefits. Hence, how to address large-s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,159 Views
23 Pages

24 October 2023

Urban building energy modeling (UBEM) has attracted wide attention to the requirement for global carbon emission reduction. This paper presents a UBEM tool, AutoBPS-Param, to generate building energy models (BEMs) with parameterized geometry and deta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
9,261 Views
24 Pages

Assessment of Green Building Materials’ Attributes to Achieve Sustainable Building Façades Using AHP

  • Marwa M. Gomaa Mayhoub,
  • Zeyad M. Tarek El Sayad,
  • Ahmed AbdelMonteleb M. Ali and
  • Mona G. Ibrahim

14 October 2021

The need to enhance the performance of building façades and mitigate adverse environmental impacts has promoted the hypothesis of integrating green materials towards sustainable buildings. Façade designers tend to select building materials based on t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
7,962 Views
16 Pages

5 August 2015

During the last few years, the issues of energy efficiency and energy saving have dominated the buildings research field. New constructions are based on efficient design and, because of this, the real challenge is to retrofit existing buildings. Ital...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,572 Views
23 Pages

Diffusion of Building Information Modeling in Building Projects and Firms in Singapore

  • Longhui Liao,
  • Evelyn Ai Lin Teo,
  • Ruidong Chang and
  • Xianbo Zhao

20 September 2020

Building information modeling (BIM) implementation has been mandated in building projects in Singapore, but a wider adoption is still desired. This study aims to investigate the factors influencing BIM diffusion and examine how the factors influence...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,916 Views
19 Pages

26 November 2024

In the Republic of Korea, the 2030 Nationally Determined Contributions aim for carbon neutrality by 2050, with the building sector targeting a 32.8% reduction in carbon emissions by 2030 compared with the 2018 baseline. To achieve these goals, signif...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,900 Views
20 Pages

16 April 2019

Buildings contribute to nearly 30% of global carbon dioxide emissions, making a significant impact on climate change. Despite advanced design methods, such as those based on dynamic simulation tools, a significant discrepancy exists between designed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,160 Views
18 Pages

3 October 2022

The paper investigates a possible hazard originating from natural radionuclides in building materials in a selected historical building being reconstructed for housing. Both outdoor and indoor risks were evaluated through the radiological indices and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
160 Citations
29,713 Views
16 Pages

Circular building design could significantly reduce the environmental impact of buildings and the pressure on natural resources. However, most buildings today are not designed according to the principles of the circular economy. Most literature has f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,635 Views
15 Pages

26 March 2021

The business model of building-integrated photovoltaics (BIPV) is developing expeditiously and BIPV will soon be recognised as a building envelope material for the entire building skins, among other alternatives such as brick, wood, stone, metals, et...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,665 Views
23 Pages

14 April 2021

Simultaneous satisfaction of both thermal and visual comfort in buildings may be a challenging task. Therefore, this paper suggests a comprehensive framework for the building energy optimization process integrating computational fluid dynamics (CFD)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,101 Views
17 Pages

Analysis of the Operation of an Aerothermal Heat Pump in a Residential Building Using Building Information Modelling

  • Bárbara Torregrosa-Jaime,
  • Benjamín González,
  • Pedro J. Martínez and
  • Gaspar Payá-Ballester

24 June 2018

Heating, cooling and domestic hot water (DHW) are responsible for the largest share of energy use in residential buildings in Spain and play an important role in the implementation of nearly zero-energy buildings (NZEB). Building Information Modellin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,088 Views
19 Pages

12 September 2023

The built environment contributes to 35% of the global energy consumption and 38% of energy-related carbon emissions. The exponential population growth, coupled with the inability of the existing building stock to meet demands or reach the end of its...

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