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24 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,283 Views
19 Pages

Integrated Functional and Histopathological Modulation of Chronic Thioacetamide-Induced Liver Fibrosis by Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy in a Preclinical Model

  • Anthony Brayan Rivera Prado,
  • Luis Lloja Lozano,
  • Daysi Zulema Diaz Obregón,
  • Víctor Hugo Carbajal Zegarra and ,
  • Joel De León Delgado,
  • Jhon Wilfredo Pando Mayta,
  • Alexis German Murillo Carrasco,
  • Kelly Geraldine Yparraguirre Salcedo and
  • Claudio Willbert Ramirez Atencio
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

15 March 2026

Background: Chronic liver fibrosis is a progressive pathological condition characterized by excessive extracellular matrix deposition and architectural remodeling, which may ultimately lead to cirrhosis and liver failure. Although mesenchymal stem ce...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,059 Views
13 Pages

Follow-Up of Liver Stiffness with Shear Wave Elastography in Chronic Hepatitis C Patients in Sustained Virological Response Augments Clinical Risk Assessment

  • Anikó Folhoffer,
  • Aladár D. Rónaszéki,
  • Bettina K. Budai,
  • Petra Borsos and ,
  • Vince Orbán,
  • Gabriella Győri,
  • Ferenc Szalay and
  • Pál N. Kaposi
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

24 April 2021

This study aimed to observe the effect of the direct-acting antiviral (DAA) therapy on liver stiffness (LS) and serum biomarkers. We prospectively observed 35 patients with chronic hepatitis C infection and attained a sustained virological response (...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modeling, Control and Pathogenesis Process in Virus Infection)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,981 Views
10 Pages

31 July 2021

One-year outcomes after therapy with ledipasvir/sofosbuvir (LDV/SOF) in children with chronic hepatitis C (CHC) presenting with and without significant liver fibrosis were analyzed. We included patients aged 12–17 years treated with LDV/SOF, presenti...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ways to Eliminate Viral Hepatitis as a Global Health Threat)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,261 Views
11 Pages

Magnetic Resonance Elastography for Staging Liver Fibrosis in the Oncopig

  • Ron C. Gaba,
  • Lobna Elkhadragy,
  • Thomas Pennix,
  • Kyle M. Schachtschneider and ,
  • Courtni R. Bolt,
  • Aaron Anderson,
  • Shreyan Majumdar,
  • Denise Weber,
  • Herbert E. Whiteley and
  • Bradley P. Sutton
  • + 7 authors+ 2 authors

28 August 2024

This pilot study investigated the feasibility of using magnetic resonance elastography (MRE) for the non-invasive detection and quantification of liver fibrosis in the Oncopig cancer model. Seven 8-week-old Oncopigs underwent alcoholic liver fibrosis...

(This article belongs to the Section Medical Imaging and Theranostics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
312 Views
13 Pages

Development and Preliminary Evaluation of a Pharmacogenetic Panel for Risk Stratification of Liver Injury in Polypharmacy

  • Iurii Slepov,
  • Evgeniy Kopylov,
  • Konstantin Blagodatskikh,
  • Nadezhda Gladysheva and ,
  • Dmitriy Melchenko,
  • Karin Mirzaev,
  • Dmitry Sychev and
  • Roman Deev
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

24 September 2026

Background: Although drug-induced liver injury (DILI) remains a concern in polypharmacy, especially in older cardiovascular patients, pharmacogenetic markers are not routinely used for DILI risk prediction. Genome-wide polygenic scores aggregate thou...

(This article belongs to the Section Drug Discovery, Development and Delivery)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,798 Views
13 Pages

Cathepsin B and Plasma Kallikrein Are Reliable Biomarkers to Discriminate Clinically Significant Hepatic Fibrosis in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis-C Infection

  • Alexia de Cassia Oliveira Zanelatto,
  • Gilmar de Souza Lacerda,
  • Camila de Melo Accardo,
  • Natalia Fonseca do Rosário and ,
  • Andréa Alice da Silva,
  • Guacyara Motta,
  • Ivarne Luis dos Santos Tersariol and
  • Analucia Rampazzo Xavier
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

We aimed to determine the biomarker performance of the proteolytic enzymes cathepsin B (Cat B) and plasma kallikrein (PKa) and transforming growth factor (TGF)-β to detect hepatic fibrosis (HF) in chronic hepatitis C (CHC) patients. We studied 5...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Diagnosis of Viral Infections)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,577 Views
16 Pages

Digital Pathology Enables Automated and Quantitative Assessment of Inflammatory Activity in Patients with Chronic Liver Disease

  • David Marti-Aguado,
  • Matías Fernández-Patón,
  • Clara Alfaro-Cervello,
  • Claudia Mestre-Alagarda and ,
  • Mónica Bauza,
  • Ana Gallen-Peris,
  • Víctor Merino,
  • Salvador Benlloch,
  • Judith Pérez-Rojas and
  • Luis Marti-Bonmati
  • + 13 authors+ 8 authors

2 December 2021

Traditional histological evaluation for grading liver disease severity is based on subjective and semi-quantitative scores. We examined the relationship between digital pathology analysis and corresponding scoring systems for the assessment of hepati...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Digital Pathology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
8,341 Views
12 Pages

The Association of Il28b Genotype with the Histological Features of Chronic Hepatitis C Is HCV Genotype Dependent

  • Roberta D'Ambrosio,
  • Alessio Aghemo,
  • Raffaele De Francesco,
  • Maria Grazia Rumi and ,
  • Enrico Galmozzi,
  • Stella De Nicola,
  • Cristina Cheroni,
  • Paul J. Clark,
  • Guido Ronchi and
  • Massimo Colombo
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

25 April 2014

The interleukin 28B (IL28B) rs12979860 polymorphism is associated with treatment outcome in hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 1 and 4 patients. Its association with the histological features of chronic hepatitis C and disease severity needs further cl...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Molecular Mechanisms of Human Liver Diseases)
  • Article
  • Open Access
960 Views
29 Pages

A Unified Histopathological Framework of Liver Fibrogenesis in Chronic Viral Hepatitis B, C and Coinfection

  • Alina Dumitrache (Păunescu),
  • Nicoleta Anca Ionescu (Șuțan),
  • Liliana Cristina Soare,
  • Maria Cristina Ponepal and ,
  • Ana Cătălina Țânțu,
  • Monica Marilena Țânțu,
  • Ileana Monica Baniță and
  • Cătălina Gabriela Pisoschi
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

Background: Chronic hepatitis B and C remain major causes of progressive liver disease, while HBV–HCV coinfection is associated with accelerated fibrosis and hepatocellular injury. Methods: This study evaluated integrated biochemical, histopath...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Viral Hepatitis: Diagnosis, Treatment and Management—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,074 Views
12 Pages

Ultrasonographic Evaluation of Fatty Pancreas in Serbian Patients with Non Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease—A Cross Sectional Study

  • Tamara Milovanovic,
  • Sanja Dragasevic,
  • Milica Stojkovic Lalosevic,
  • Sanja Zgradic and ,
  • Biljana Milicic,
  • Igor Dumic,
  • Stefan Kmezic,
  • Dusan Saponjski,
  • Andrija Antic and
  • Dragan Popovic
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

17 October 2019

Background and Objectives: The aim of the study was to determine the association between presences of fatty pancreas (FP) with the features of metabolic syndrome (MeS) in patients with non–alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and to establish...

(This article belongs to the Section Gastroenterology & Hepatology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,289 Views
14 Pages

25 March 2019

The severity of liver fibrosis can be noninvasively evaluated by measuring liver stiffness (LS) using transient elastography. This study aimed to evaluate the prognostic value of achieving low liver stiffness measurement (LSM) in patients with cirrho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
4,816 Views
13 Pages

Fibrosis Staging Using Direct Serum Biomarkers is Influenced by Hepatitis Activity Grading in Hepatitis C Virus Infection

  • Koji Fujita,
  • Noriyuki Kuroda,
  • Asahiro Morishita,
  • Kyoko Oura and ,
  • Tomoko Tadokoro,
  • Takako Nomura,
  • Hirohito Yoneyama,
  • Takeshi Arai,
  • Takashi Himoto and
  • Tsutomu Masaki
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

11 September 2018

Background: Chronic liver diseases (CLDs) generally progress from inflammation to fibrosis and finally to carcinogenesis. Staging of liver fibrosis progression is inevitable for the management of CLD patients. The purpose of this study was to compare...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Analytical Methods in Clinical Diagnosis and Therapy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,315 Views
12 Pages

Depressive and Anxious Symptoms in Hepatitis C Virus Infected Patients Receiving DAA-Based Therapy

  • Claudia Monica Danilescu,
  • Daniela Larisa Sandulescu,
  • Mihail Cristian Pirlog,
  • Costin Teodor Streba and
  • Ion Rogoveanu

29 November 2021

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) represents the most important etiologic factor for advanced fibrosis/cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma associated with a psychological dimension. Our study aims to assess, on a sample comprising of 90 HCV-infected subject...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Diagnosis and Management of Hepatitis C)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,379 Views
17 Pages

Serum Cartilage Oligomeric Matrix Protein and Golgi Protein-73: New Diagnostic and Predictive Tools for Liver Fibrosis and Hepatocellular Cancer?

  • Nikolaos K. Gatselis,
  • Kalliopi Zachou,
  • George Giannoulis,
  • Stella Gabeta and ,
  • Gary L. Norman and
  • George N. Dalekos
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

13 July 2021

The cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMP) and Golgi-protein-73 (GP73) have been proposed as markers of liver fibrosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Our aim was to assess the performance of the combination of these markers in diagnosing cir...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Solutions for Old Problems. Can Non-Invasive Biomarkers Be the Clue?)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,433 Views
16 Pages

Noninvasive Prediction of Advanced Fibrosis in Pediatric Liver Disease—Discriminatory Performance of 2D Shear Wave Elastography, Transient Elastography and Magnetic Resonance Elastography in Comparison to Histopathology

  • Jon Nielsen,
  • Mette Skalshøi Kjær,
  • Allan Rasmussen,
  • Deepthi Chiranth and ,
  • Gro Linno Willemoe,
  • Birthe Merete Henriksen,
  • Lotte Borgwardt,
  • Mia Klinten Grand,
  • Lise Borgwardt and
  • Vibeke Brix Christensen
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

14 November 2022

Background: Elastography can be measured with different imaging techniques and is increasingly used for noninvasive assessment of hepatic fibrosis. Little is known about the performance, and interrelation of different elastographic techniques, in pre...

(This article belongs to the Section Pathology and Molecular Diagnostics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
932 Views
14 Pages

Development and Internal Validation of a Novel Pediatric-Adapted Liver (PAL) Score for Predicting Advanced Fibrosis: Comparison with Transient Elastography

  • Alexandru-Ștefan Niculae,
  • Alina Grama,
  • Gabriel Bența,
  • Alexandra Mititelu and ,
  • Sorina Adam and
  • Tudor Lucian Pop
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

26 June 2026

Background & Aims: Accurate assessment of liver fibrosis is important for the management of pediatric chronic liver disease (CLD). Transient Elastography (TE) has emerged as a validated non-invasive method for accurately assessing hepatic fibrosi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,747 Views
13 Pages

Clinical, Epidemiological, and Geospatial Characteristics of Patients Infected with Hepatitis C Virus Treated with Second-Generation Direct-Action Antivirals in a Reference Center in a Mesoregion of São Paulo State, Brazil

  • Danilo Zangirolami Pena,
  • Murilo Fernandes Anadão,
  • Edilson Ferreira Flores,
  • Mayara Namimatsu Okada and ,
  • Alexandre Martins Portelinha Filho,
  • Rodrigo Sala Ferro and
  • Luiz Euribel Prestes-Carneiro
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Hepatitis virus infection is a major public health problem worldwide. Currently, Brazil has almost 700,000 cases. The Brazilian Unified Health System (SUS) provides therapeutic regimens for people infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV). We determined...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Updates on HBV Infection)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,610 Views
10 Pages

Baseline Amino Acid Substitutions in the NS5A ISDR and PKR Binding Domain of Hepatitis C and Different Fibrosis Levels and Levels of Development of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Patients Treated with DAAs

  • Stefania Paolucci,
  • Antonio Piralla,
  • Federica Novazzi,
  • Alice Fratini and ,
  • Renato Maserati,
  • Roberto Gulminetti,
  • Stefano Novati,
  • Giorgio Barbarini,
  • Paolo Sacchi and
  • Fausto Baldanti
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

25 February 2020

Variations in the interferon sensitivity-determining region (ISDR) within the NS5A region were related to the development of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in patients infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV). The aim of the study was to investigate a r...

(This article belongs to the Section Animal Viruses)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,639 Views
10 Pages

Comparison of Two Kinds of Two-Dimensional Shear Wave Elastography Techniques in the Evaluation of Jaundiced Infants Suspected of Biliary Atresia

  • Wenying Zhou,
  • Jinyu Liang,
  • Quanyuan Shan,
  • Huadong Chen and ,
  • Pengfei Gao,
  • Qinghua Cao,
  • Guotao Wang,
  • Xiaoyan Xie and
  • Luyao Zhou
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

Purpose: To compare the reliability and performance of Supersonic shear wave elastography (S-SWE) and Toshiba shear wave elastography (T-SWE) in the diagnosis of biliary atresia (BA) and assessment of liver fibrosis among jaundiced infants suspected...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Diagnostic Medical Imaging)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,044 Views
11 Pages

Intrahepatic TLR3 and IFNL3 Expressions Are Associated with Stages of Fibrosis in Chronic Hepatitis C

  • Keyla Santos Guedes de Sá,
  • Ednelza da Silva Graça Amoras,
  • Simone Regina Souza da Silva Conde,
  • Maria Alice Freitas Queiroz and ,
  • Izaura Maria Vieira Cayres-Vallinoto,
  • Ricardo Ishak and
  • Antonio Carlos Rosário Vallinoto
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

9 June 2021

An inefficient immune response against the hepatitis C virus (HCV), combined with viral evasion mechanisms, is responsible for the chronicity of infection. The need to evaluate the innate mechanisms of the immune response, such as TLR3 and IFN-λ3, an...

(This article belongs to the Section Animal Viruses)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,556 Views
12 Pages

1 October 2021

Background: The aim of this study was to evaluate the usefulness of two different types of 2-dimensional shear wave elastography (2D-SWE) for predicting liver fibrosis stages in comparison to transient elastography (TE), using a histologic METAVIR sc...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Diagnosis and Management of Liver Diseases)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
640 Views
15 Pages

Diagnostic Performance of Microvascular Imaging for Detecting Histologically Confirmed Liver Fibrosis in Autoimmune Hepatitis: Comparison with Transient Elastography and Serum Biomarkers

  • Nazugum Ashimova,
  • Aigul Raissova,
  • Evgeniy Yenin,
  • Rabiga Khozhamkul and ,
  • Zhamilya Zholdybay,
  • Maigul Shamshidinova,
  • Takhmina Usenova,
  • Andreas Teufel,
  • Aigerim Mustapayeva and
  • Alexander Nersesov
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

Background/Objectives: Autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) is a chronic immune-mediated liver disease that may progress to cirrhosis and liver failure if not diagnosed early. Although liver biopsy remains the reference standard for fibrosis assessment, its in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Diagnostic Imaging in Gastrointestinal and Liver Diseases)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,468 Views
12 Pages

Clinical Characteristics of Autoimmune Hepatitis in a Middle Eastern Population: A Tertiary Care Center Experience

  • Tarek A. Tamimi,
  • Malik Sallam,
  • Deema Rayyan,
  • Randa Farah and ,
  • Dana Alkhulaifat,
  • Abdallah Al-Ani,
  • Reem Elmusa,
  • Said Sharawi,
  • Omar Tanash and
  • Yaser Rayyan
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

12 January 2023

Autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) is an immune-mediated inflammatory liver disease of uncertain cause, and its manifestations appear to vary by race and ethnicity. The literature on AIH in the Middle East, including Jordan, is scarce; therefore, this study...

(This article belongs to the Collection Clinical Research in Hepatology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,936 Views
13 Pages

Ultrasound Radiomics for the Detection of Early-Stage Liver Fibrosis

  • Maryam Al-Hasani,
  • Laith R. Sultan,
  • Hersh Sagreiya,
  • Theodore W. Cary and ,
  • Mrigendra B. Karmacharya and
  • Chandra M. Sehgal
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

9 November 2022

Objective: The study evaluates quantitative ultrasound (QUS) texture features with machine learning (ML) to enhance the sensitivity of B-mode ultrasound (US) for the detection of fibrosis at an early stage and distinguish it from advanced fibrosis. D...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Diagnosis and Management of Liver Diseases)