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  • Review
  • Open Access
101 Citations
72,517 Views
32 Pages

Exploring the Role of Neuroplasticity in Development, Aging, and Neurodegeneration

  • Patrícia Marzola,
  • Thayza Melzer,
  • Eloisa Pavesi,
  • Joana Gil-Mohapel and
  • Patricia S. Brocardo

21 November 2023

Neuroplasticity refers to the ability of the brain to reorganize and modify its neural connections in response to environmental stimuli, experience, learning, injury, and disease processes. It encompasses a range of mechanisms, including changes in s...

  • Review
  • Open Access
71 Citations
57,482 Views
22 Pages

Stroke is the fourth leading cause of mortality and is estimated to be one of the major reasons for long-lasting disability worldwide. There are limited studies that describe the application of physical therapy interventions to prevent disabilities i...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
36 Citations
50,527 Views
52 Pages

Breathing Practices for Stress and Anxiety Reduction: Conceptual Framework of Implementation Guidelines Based on a Systematic Review of the Published Literature

  • Tanya G. K. Bentley,
  • Gina D’Andrea-Penna,
  • Marina Rakic,
  • Nick Arce,
  • Michelle LaFaille,
  • Rachel Berman,
  • Katie Cooley and
  • Preston Sprimont

21 November 2023

Anxiety and stress plague populations worldwide. Voluntary regulated breathing practices offer a tool to address this epidemic. We examined peer-reviewed published literature to understand effective approaches to and implementation of these practices...

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
47,639 Views
16 Pages

Demystifying the New Dilemma of Brain Rot in the Digital Era: A Review

  • Ahmed Mohamed Fahmy Yousef,
  • Alsaeed Alshamy,
  • Ahmed Tlili and
  • Ahmed Hosny Saleh Metwally

Background/Objectives: The widespread phenomenon of “brain rot”, named the Oxford Word of the Year 2024, refers to the cognitive decline and mental exhaustion experienced by individuals, particularly adolescents and young adults, due to e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
43,121 Views
11 Pages

Omega-3 Fatty Acids, Cognition, and Brain Volume in Older Adults

  • Spencer Loong,
  • Samuel Barnes,
  • Nicole M. Gatto,
  • Shilpy Chowdhury and
  • Grace J. Lee

2 September 2023

The elderly population is growing at increased rates and is expected to double in size by 2050 in the United States and worldwide. The consumption of healthy foods and enriched diets have been associated with improved cognition and brain health. The...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
42,954 Views
15 Pages

21 February 2025

Background/Objectives: As the global population ages, the need for effective nonpharmacological interventions to support cognitive health has become increasingly urgent. Singing has been identified as a promising strategy to enhance cognitive functio...

  • Review
  • Open Access
69 Citations
42,617 Views
22 Pages

Sleep Deprivation and Insomnia in Adolescence: Implications for Mental Health

  • Sara Uccella,
  • Ramona Cordani,
  • Federico Salfi,
  • Maurizio Gorgoni,
  • Serena Scarpelli,
  • Angelo Gemignani,
  • Pierre Alexis Geoffroy,
  • Luigi De Gennaro,
  • Laura Palagini and
  • Michele Ferrara
  • + 1 author

Sleep changes significantly throughout the human lifespan. Physiological modifications in sleep regulation, in common with many mammals (especially in the circadian rhythms), predispose adolescents to sleep loss until early adulthood. Adolescents are...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
34 Citations
40,987 Views
19 Pages

The Effect of Beta-Carotene on Cognitive Function: A Systematic Review

  • Diana Marisol Abrego-Guandique,
  • Maria Luisa Bonet,
  • Maria Cristina Caroleo,
  • Roberto Cannataro,
  • Paola Tucci,
  • Joan Ribot and
  • Erika Cione

17 October 2023

β-carotene is a powerful antioxidant and dietary precursor of vitamin A whose role in maintaining mental health and cognitive performance, either alone or in combination with other dietary compounds, has been a topic of recent research. However,...

  • Review
  • Open Access
32 Citations
40,826 Views
22 Pages

Breathwork Interventions for Adults with Clinically Diagnosed Anxiety Disorders: A Scoping Review

  • Blerida Banushi,
  • Madeline Brendle,
  • Anya Ragnhildstveit,
  • Tara Murphy,
  • Claire Moore,
  • Johannes Egberts and
  • Reid Robison

2 February 2023

Anxiety disorders are the most common group of mental disorders, but they are often underrecognized and undertreated in primary care. Dysfunctional breathing is a hallmark of anxiety disorders; however, mainstays of treatments do not tackle breathing...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
25 Citations
35,028 Views
20 Pages

The Relationship between Language and Technology: How Screen Time Affects Language Development in Early Life—A Systematic Review

  • Valentina Massaroni,
  • Valentina Delle Donne,
  • Camillo Marra,
  • Valentina Arcangeli and
  • Daniela Pia Rosaria Chieffo

25 December 2023

Screen time refers to the amount of time a child is exposed to a screen, that is, television, computer, smartphone, or any other digital medium. Prolonged screen time in the first years of life may affect a child’s cognitive abilities, especial...

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Brain Sci. - ISSN 2076-3425