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Horticulturae, Volume 7, Issue 6

2021 June - 39 articles

Cover Story: The possible role of an early calcium application via sprays on dormant buds to improve sweet cherry (cv. Ferrovia) fruit quality at harvest was investigated. Fruit quality characteristics were also investigated in response to the age of spurs, the ripening stage, and their interactions. Results indicate that calcium enters the dormant flower buds and the phloem but not to the dormant vegetative buds. This study illustrates that the high dose of calcium application during bud dormancy can effectively improve sweet cherry fruit characteristics, in terms of calcium content, cracking incidence, and fruit set. Overall, the present study contributes to a better understanding of the impact of calcium nutrition in fruit crops. View this paper
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Articles (39)

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,985 Views
18 Pages

A Narrative Review of the Facts and Perspectives on Agricultural Fertilization in Europe, with a Focus on Italy

  • Arianna Latini,
  • Germina Giagnacovo,
  • Carlo Alberto Campiotti,
  • Carlo Bibbiani and
  • Susanna Mariani

Fertilizers stand at the base of current agricultural practices, providing the nutrient sustainment required for growing plants. Most fertilizers are synthetic chemicals, whose exploitation at very high levels poses a risk to cultivated land and the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,330 Views
14 Pages

Comparative Transcriptome Identifies Gene Expression Networks Regulating Developmental Pollen Abortion in Ogura Cytoplasmic Male Sterility in Chinese Cabbage (Brassica rapa ssp. pekinensis)

  • Lijiao Hu,
  • Xiaowei Zhang,
  • Yuxiang Yuan,
  • Zhiyong Wang,
  • Shuangjuan Yang,
  • Ruina Li,
  • Ujjal Kumar Nath,
  • Yanyan Zhao,
  • Baoming Tian and
  • Xiaochun Wei
  • + 3 authors

Ogura cytoplasmic male sterility (Ogura CMS), originally identified in wild radish (Raphanus sativus), has enabled complete pollen sterility in Brassica plants, but the underlying mechanism in Ogura CMS Chinese cabbage (Brassica rapa ssp. pekinensis)...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,906 Views
17 Pages

Development of resistant cultivars for Fusarium basal rot (FBR), a fungal disease caused by the soil-borne fungus Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cepae (FOC), is a major breeding goal for onion breeding programs around the world. Currently, the selection of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,485 Views
12 Pages

Detection of a Point Mutation (G143A) in Cyt b of Corynespora cassiicola That Confers Pyraclostrobin Resistance

  • Xiuhuan Li,
  • Chengcheng Li,
  • Guixiang Li,
  • Jiamei Zhu,
  • Feng Liu,
  • Lin Jiang,
  • Wei Mu and
  • Xili Liu

Point mutation G143A in the cytochrome b (Cyt b) protein commonly confers resistance to quinone outside inhibitor (QoI) fungicides in phytopathogenic fungi, including Corynespora cassiicola, which causes cucumber target spot disease. However, the eff...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,828 Views
17 Pages

The value chain comprises several factors and activities useful for strengthening production and distribution by connecting producers with suppliers, intermediaries, and marketplaces and collaboratively creating added value for products or goods. How...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,874 Views
20 Pages

Precise irrigation management of grapevines in greenhouses requires a reliable method to easily quantify and monitor the grapevine water status to enable effective manipulation of the water stress of the plants. This study describes a study on stem d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
5,767 Views
13 Pages

Long-Term Irrigation with Treated Municipal Wastewater from the Wadi-Musa Region: Soil Heavy Metal Accumulation, Uptake and Partitioning in Olive Trees

  • Khaled A. Al-Habahbeh,
  • Mohamed B. Al-Nawaiseh,
  • Rabea S. Al-Sayaydeh,
  • Jehad S. Al-Hawadi,
  • Randa N. Albdaiwi,
  • Hmoud S. Al-Debei and
  • Jamal Y. Ayad

Utilization of treated wastewater (TWW) for agricultural purposes has grown over the past few years because of limited available water resources. This study was performed to assess the long-term irrigation of treated wastewater from the Wadi-Musa reg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,751 Views
11 Pages

The plant rhizosphere microbiome is known to play a vital role in plant health by competing with pathogens or inducing plant resistance. This study aims to investigate rhizosphere microorganisms responsive to a devastating citrus disease caused by ‘C...

  • Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,578 Views
16 Pages

A Sustainable Viticulture Method Adapted to the Cold Climate Zone in China

  • Xing Han,
  • Tingting Xue,
  • Xu Liu,
  • Zhilei Wang,
  • Liang Zhang,
  • Ying Wang,
  • Fei Yao,
  • Hua Wang and
  • Hua Li

Due to the particularity of the continental monsoon climate in China, more than 90% of the wine grape cultivation areas require vines to be buried in winter for a burial period that can extend to half a year. Additionally, traditional vine cultivatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
4,764 Views
16 Pages

Despite the immense capabilities of the date palm, maintaining the fruit’s quality, marketability, and shelf life is still a challenge. This study aimed to assess the synergistic effect of a preharvest spray application of a natural elicitor chitosan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,354 Views
12 Pages

Crapemyrtle (Lagerstroemia spp.) is the most popular summer flowering tree in the U.S. Its total value sold has almost doubled since 1998. Consumers prize crapemyrtles for their beauty and being relatively pest free. However, current crapemyrtle prod...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,340 Views
18 Pages

Aulacaspis yasumatsui Delivers a Blow to International Cycad Horticulture

  • Thomas E. Marler,
  • Anders J. Lindström and
  • Gillian W. Watson

The literature covering the biology, invasion chronology, host plant responses, and control efforts of the armored scale Aulacaspis yasumatsui Takagi (Hempitera: Diaspididae) is reviewed. The small size of this cycad pest and complex surface morpholo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,392 Views
13 Pages

The remobilization of storage nitrogen (N) is affected by growth characteristics of young pear trees. Aboveground parts of young pear trees grafted on P. betulifolia grew more vigorously than that on dwarfing rootstocks. Therefore, the remobilization...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
5,802 Views
15 Pages

Under high temperature stress, a large number of proteins in plant cells will be denatured and inactivated. Meanwhile Hsfs and Hsps will be quickly induced to remove denatured proteins, so as to avoid programmed cell death, thus enhancing the thermot...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,774 Views
11 Pages

Using aquaculture effluent (AE) to fertigate plants is gaining popularity worldwide. However, in substrate-based systems, the choice of substrate is essential due to their effects on crop productivity. Differences in the retention of nutrients by sub...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,338 Views
14 Pages

Rootstocks Genotypes Impact on Tree Development and Industrial Properties of ‘Valencia’ Sweet Orange Juice

  • Allan Ricardo Domingues,
  • Ciro Daniel Marques Marcolini,
  • Carlos Henrique da Silva Gonçalves,
  • Juliano Tadeu Vilela de Resende,
  • Sergio Ruffo Roberto and
  • Eduardo Fermino Carlos

The low diversification of rootstock genotypes in orchards limits the expansion of the citrus industry, restricting increases in productivity and cost-saving via phytosanitary treatments and other horticultural practices. Therefore, the aim of this s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
7,041 Views
14 Pages

Bud dormancy is an important developmental stage that ensures that trees can tolerate environmental stresses in winter and bloom uniformly in the following spring. Regarding Rosaceae floral buds, exposure to chilling conditions promotes floral primor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,426 Views
14 Pages

Genome Wide Characterization, Comparative and Genetic Diversity Analysis of Simple Sequence Repeats in Cucurbita Species

  • Lei Zhu,
  • Huayu Zhu,
  • Yanman Li,
  • Yong Wang,
  • Xiangbin Wu,
  • Jintao Li,
  • Zhenli Zhang,
  • Yanjiao Wang,
  • Jianbin Hu and
  • Shouru Sun
  • + 2 authors

Simple sequence repeats (SSRs) are widely used in mapping constructions and comparative and genetic diversity analyses. Here, 103,056 SSR loci were found in Cucurbita species by in silico PCR. In general, the frequency of these SSRs decreased with th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,746 Views
11 Pages

Two inter-subspecific F1 hybrids have been obtained by crossing olive cultivars (‘Frantoio’ and ‘Coratina’) with pollen donors from olive subspecies (Olea europaea subsp. cuspidata) to enrich the germplasm of cultivated olive in southern China. This...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
6,271 Views
14 Pages

In a controlled environment, in an artificial light plant factory during early spring or midsummer, vegetable seedlings can be uniform, compact, and high quality. Appropriate light parameters can speed up the growth of seedlings and save on productio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
68 Citations
9,007 Views
13 Pages

Climate change, expanding soil salinization, and the developing shortages of freshwater have negatively affected crop production around the world. Seawater and salinized lands represent potentially cultivable areas for edible salt-tolerant plants. In...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,812 Views
16 Pages

An Early Calcium Loading during Cherry Tree Dormancy Improves Fruit Quality Features at Harvest

  • Michail Michailidis,
  • Chrysanthi Polychroniadou,
  • Maria-Anastasia Kosmidou,
  • Dafni Petraki-Katsoulaki,
  • Evangelos Karagiannis,
  • Athanassios Molassiotis and
  • Georgia Tanou

The possible role of an early calcium application via sprays (0.25, 0.5 and 1M CaCl2) on dormant buds to improve sweet cherry (cv. Ferrovia) fruit quality at harvest was investigated. Fruit quality characteristics were also investigated in response t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,963 Views
7 Pages

Nitrogen Uptake Efficiency of Olive Cultivars

  • Ricardo Fernández-Escobar,
  • Felisa Antonaya-Baena and
  • Sergio Almeida-Lavado

Maximizing nitrogen uptake efficiency is a sustainable objective to reduce the amount of nitrogen fertilizers applied in olive orchards. Many factors affect this parameter, but nothing is known about whether there are differences among cultivars rela...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,201 Views
13 Pages

Effects of Foliage Spraying with Sodium Bisulfite on the Photosynthesis of Orychophragmus violaceus

  • Zhongying Li,
  • Yanyou Wu,
  • Deke Xing,
  • Kaiyan Zhang,
  • Jinjin Xie,
  • Rui Yu,
  • Tian Chen and
  • Rongrong Duan

Sulphurous acid derived from sulfur dioxide (SO2) emission leads to the pollution of irrigation water and the inhibition of plant growth. The safe concentration threshold of NaHSO3 in plants should be clarified to promote agricultural production. In...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,167 Views
14 Pages

Bean thrips (BT), Caliothrips fasciatus (Pergande), is a pest of concern to certain countries that import fresh citrus fruit from California, USA. A series of laboratory-scale exploratory fumigations with phosphine at 4.9 ± 0.3 °C (mean ± 2 SD; x¯±2s...

  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,613 Views
12 Pages

Methyl Jasmonate Applications in Viticulture: A Tool to Increase the Content of Flavonoids and Stilbenes in Grapes and Wines

  • Gastón Gutiérrez-Gamboa,
  • Roberto Mateluna-Cuadra,
  • Irina Díaz-Gálvez,
  • Nilo Mejía and
  • Nicolás Verdugo-Vásquez

Recently, the interest in methyl jasmonate (MeJ) has increased in viticulture due to its effects on the synthesis of phenolic secondary metabolites in grapes, especially of anthocyanins, flavonols, and stilbenes derivatives, naturally occurring or sy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,104 Views
16 Pages

Role of Glutathione-Ascorbate Cycle and Photosynthetic Electronic Transfer in Alternative Oxidase-Manipulated Waterlogging Tolerance in Watermelon Seedlings

  • Jiawen Zheng,
  • Chunying Fang,
  • Lei Ru,
  • Nan Sun,
  • Yuanyuan Liu,
  • Yunping Huang,
  • Yuhong Wang,
  • Zhujun Zhu and
  • Yong He

Alternative oxidase (AOX) has been documented to mitigate the oxidative stress caused by abiotic stresses. However, it remains unknown how AOX regulates the antioxidant system and photosynthesis under waterlogging. To address this issue, we used two...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,414 Views
14 Pages

Is There Daily Growth Hysteresis versus Vapor Pressure Deficit in Cherry Fruit?

  • Matteo Zucchini,
  • Arash Khosravi,
  • Veronica Giorgi,
  • Adriano Mancini and
  • Davide Neri

The growth of cherry fruit is generally described using a double sigmoid model, divided into four growth stages. Abiotic factors are considered to be significant components in modifying fruit growth, and among these, the vapor pressure deficit (VPD)...

  • Review
  • Open Access
320 Citations
33,263 Views
30 Pages

A Review on Plant Responses to Salt Stress and Their Mechanisms of Salt Resistance

  • Shanhu Hao,
  • Yiran Wang,
  • Yunxiu Yan,
  • Yuhang Liu,
  • Jingyao Wang and
  • Su Chen

Nowadays, crop insufficiency resulting from soil salinization is threatening the world. On the basis that soil salinization has become a worldwide problem, studying the mechanisms of plant salt tolerance is of great theoretical and practical signific...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
7,814 Views
17 Pages

As a new specialty crop with high market value, microgreens are vegetable or herb seedlings consumed at a young age, 7–21 days after germination. They are known as functional food with high concentrations of mineral nutrients and health beneficial ph...

  • Review
  • Open Access
43 Citations
22,382 Views
17 Pages

Solanum aethiopicum is a very important vegetable for both rural and urban communities in Africa. The crop is rich in both macro- and micronutrients compared with other vegetables and is suitable for ensuring food and nutritional security. It also po...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
7,470 Views
16 Pages

The effects of four commercial substrates, a peat-based substrate, and three coir types (coir pith, coir chips, and coir pith + fibers) on yield, phytochemical accumulation, and antioxidant activity were evaluated in Spinacia oleracea L. cv. ‘Manatee...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,149 Views
6 Pages

Forchlorfenuron Application Induced Parthenocarpic Fruit Formation without Affecting Fruit Quality of Cucumber

  • Li Su,
  • Miaoqing Wang,
  • Yuean Wang,
  • Rahat Sharif,
  • Nannan Ren,
  • Chunlu Qian,
  • Jun Xu,
  • Xuehao Chen and
  • Xiaohua Qi

The plant growth regulator forchlorfenuron is often applied to promote fruit setting and development in cucumber production. However, the effect of forchlorfenuron on the appearance and nutritional quality of cucumber is unknown. In the present study...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
5,554 Views
20 Pages

The physiological and biochemical role of the γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) shunt pathway in green pea seedlings (Pisum sativum L.) was studied in response to soil water holding capacity levels: 80%, 60%, 40%, 20%, and 10% grown under continuous light a...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
67 Citations
18,003 Views
17 Pages

The Impact of COVID-19 on Horticulture: Critical Issues and Opportunities Derived from an Unexpected Occurrence

  • Roberta Bulgari,
  • Alice Petrini,
  • Giacomo Cocetta,
  • Carlo Nicoletto,
  • Andrea Ertani,
  • Paolo Sambo,
  • Antonio Ferrante and
  • Silvana Nicola

The COVID-19 pandemic is causing many victims worldwide and has generated a serious economic crisis. Substantial changes have occurred in the food and ornamental production chains. The aim of the present review has been to summarize some of the main...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,969 Views
15 Pages

Anthocyanin is the key factor that results in the attractive color of sweet cherry fruits. However, information regarding sweet cherry coloration and the potential mechanisms underlying anthocyanin biosynthesis is limited. In this study, we found tha...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,678 Views
10 Pages

The consumption of fresh produce and use of fresh herbs as flavoring agents in range of culinary preparation has increased in recent years due to consumer demand for a healthier lifestyle. Consumer preference for farmers’ markets and locally owned gr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,173 Views
16 Pages

Streptocarpus formosus (Hilliard & B.L. Burtt) T.J. Edwards is a flowering herbaceous perennial indigenous to South Africa and is part of the rosulate group of herbaceous acaulescent plants within the Gesneriaceae family. According to the Nationa...

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Horticulturae - ISSN 2311-7524