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ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, Volume 14, Issue 4

2025 April - 46 articles

Cover Story: This paper introduces conceptual neighborhood graphs for topological relations in discretized space (ℤ2), addressing a critical gap in qualitative spatial reasoning. Using simulation protocols, we derive comprehensive neighborhood structures for translation and isotropic scaling operations that capture topological transitions in pixel-based representations. Our findings reveal that these discrete neighborhood graphs maintain structural consistency with their continuous counterparts when appropriately aggregated. This framework enables crucial functionalities for modern spatial information systems—detecting temporal events, identifying missing state changes, enhancing query systems, and providing richer context for spatial prepositions—thereby advancing applications from cadastral analysis to remotely sensed data processing. View this paper
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Articles (46)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,278 Views
25 Pages

Some complex social networks are driven by adaptive and co-evolutionary patterns. However, these can be difficult to detect and analyse since the links between actors are circumstantial and often not revealed. This paper employs a Geographic Informat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,080 Views
25 Pages

This study employs a dual methodological approach, integrating Google Earth Engine (GEE) and unsupervised classification (UNSUP) to analyze urban expansion patterns in Chiang Mai province using nighttime light imagery. The research utilizes Visible I...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
1,916 Views
21 Pages

The preservation of historic heritage not only fosters cultural significance and socio-economic development, but also enhances urban competitiveness. Investigating the vitality of historic urban areas is crucial for measuring their developmental attr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,260 Views
28 Pages

With the acceleration of urbanization, citizens are facing more pandemic challenges. A deeper understanding of constructing more resilient cities can help citizens be better prepared for potential future pandemics or disasters. In this study, a stati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,676 Views
23 Pages

Three-Dimensional Outdoor Pedestrian Road Network Map Construction Based on Crowdsourced Trajectory Data

  • Jianbo Tang,
  • Tianyu Zhang,
  • Junjie Ding,
  • Ke Tao,
  • Chen Yang,
  • Jianbing Xiang and
  • Xia Ning

Due to the complexity of outdoor environments, we still face challenges in collecting up-to-date outdoor road network maps because of high data collection costs, resulting in a lack of navigation road network maps in outdoor scenarios. Existing road...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,075 Views
24 Pages

Balancing regional disparities in non-grainization is vital for stable grain production and sustainable urbanization. This study employs geospatial analysis to examine the spatiotemporal patterns and driving factors of non-grainization in Jiangsu Pro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
740 Views
19 Pages

Excessive redundancy of construction land in county-level units within the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region has become a significant obstacle to achieving high-quality development. The objective of this study is to discover the spatial and temporal patte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,148 Views
21 Pages

Generating Large-Scale Origin–Destination Matrix via Progressive Growing Generative Adversarial Networks Model

  • Zehao Yuan,
  • Xuanyan Chen,
  • Biyu Chen,
  • Yubo Luo,
  • Yu Zhang,
  • Wenxin Teng and
  • Chao Zhang

The origin–destination (OD) matrix describes traffic flow information between regions. It is a critical input for intelligent transportation systems (ITS). However, obtaining the OD matrix remains challenging due to high costs and privacy conce...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,461 Views
23 Pages

Innovation and Research to Support Policies on Sustainable Development Goals: An Integrated ICT Platform for the Definition and Monitoring of Programs in Puglia Region, Italy

  • Antonella Lerario,
  • Michele Chieco,
  • Maria Silvia Binetti,
  • Vito Felice Uricchio,
  • Massimo Clemente and
  • Carmine Massarelli

The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, approved by the international community, represents a global strategic guide with 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and 169 interconnected targets, aimed at promoting equitable economic, social and e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,627 Views
20 Pages

Text Geolocation Prediction via Self-Supervised Learning

  • Yuxing Wu,
  • Zhuang Zeng,
  • Kaiyue Liu,
  • Zhouzheng Xu,
  • Yaqin Ye,
  • Shunping Zhou,
  • Huangbao Yao and
  • Shengwen Li

Text geolocation prediction aims to infer the geographic location of text with text semantics, serving as a fundamental task for various geographic applications. As the mainstream approach, the deep learning-based methods follow the supervised learni...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,298 Views
26 Pages

Travel mode identification (TMI) plays a crucial role in intelligent transportation systems by accurately identifying travel modes from Global Positioning System (GPS) trajectory data. Given that trajectory data inherently exhibit spatial and kinemat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,894 Views
17 Pages

The equality of accessibility to high-quality healthcare resources is an important issue in the development of urban agglomerations. However, comprehensive consideration of the impacts of intercity patient mobility and multilevel transportation netwo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,975 Views
29 Pages

Spatiotemporal Analysis of Urban Vitality and Its Drivers from a Human Mobility Perspective

  • Youwan Wu,
  • Chenxi Xie,
  • Aiping Zhang,
  • Tianhong Zhao and
  • Jinzhou Cao

Urban vitality is a critical metric for assessing the development and appeal of urban areas, playing a pivotal role in urban planning and management. Traditionally, surveys and census data have been used to measure urban vitality; however, these meth...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,503 Views
21 Pages

Scientific Production on GPS Trajectory Clustering: A Bibliometric Analysis

  • Gary Reyes,
  • Roberto Tolozano-Benites,
  • Laura Lanzarini,
  • César Estrebou and
  • Aurelio F. Bariviera

Clustering algorithms or methods for GPS trajectories are in constant evolution due to the interest aroused in part of the scientific community. With the development of clustering algorithms considered traditional, improvements to these algorithms an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,525 Views
18 Pages

Design and Development of a Local-First Collaborative 3D WebGIS Application for Mapping

  • Bohua Wang,
  • Qiansheng Zhao,
  • Di Zeng,
  • Yibin Yao,
  • Chunchun Hu and
  • Nianxue Luo

Real-time collaborative WebGIS represents a significant trend in the evolution of Geographic Information Systems. Current commercial collaborative WebGIS platforms, such as ArcGIS Online and Felt, rely on centralized servers for data storage and spat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,449 Views
15 Pages

Fire security is an important part of the urban infrastructure system. In existing quantitative application research, fire stations have always used a maximally covered approach to optimize the layout of urban functions. With this planning, different...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,799 Views
24 Pages

Efficient resource allocation in car-sharing systems relies on precise predictions of demand. Predicting vehicle demand is challenging due to the interconnections of temporal, spatial, and spatio-temporal features. This paper presents the Explainable...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,151 Views
22 Pages

The p-median problem is one of the earliest location-allocation models used in spatial analysis and GIS. It involves locating a set of central facilities (the location decision) and allocating customers to these facilities (the allocation decision) s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,721 Views
26 Pages

Integrating Machine Learning and Geospatial Data for Mapping Socioeconomic Vulnerability to Urban Natural Hazard

  • Esaie Dufitimana,
  • Paterne Gahungu,
  • Ernest Uwayezu,
  • Emmy Mugisha and
  • Jean Pierre Bizimana

Rapid urbanization and climate change are increasing the risks associated with natural hazards, especially in cities where socio-economic disparities are significant. Current hazard risk assessment frameworks fail to consider socio-economic factors,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,516 Views
22 Pages

Modeling changes in ecosystem service value (ESV) resulting from land use/cover change (LUCC) in coastal regions play a crucial role in promoting regional sustainability and guiding policymaking. This study focuses on the Chaoshan region of China and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,261 Views
19 Pages

This study integrates customer loyalty program data with a synthetic population to analyze grocery shopping behaviours in Montreal. Using clustering algorithms, we classify 295,631 loyalty program members into seven distinct consumer segments based o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,887 Views
34 Pages

The cultural and creative industries have garnered widespread attention as an important vehicle for promoting the transformation and upgrading of urban industrial structures. In this investigation, we take Harbin—a city in China with a strong i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,132 Views
19 Pages

Spatial equity is a critical issue that the supply allocation should align with the level of demand, enabling all community members to equally benefit from the city’s resources and opportunities, yet commonly used assessment methods have inhere...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,516 Views
19 Pages

Advancements in large language models have significantly transformed higher education by integrating AI chatbots into course design, teaching, administration, and student support. This study evaluates the use, effectiveness, and perceptions of chatbo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,611 Views
26 Pages

A Model of Building Changes to Support Comparative Studies and Open Discussions on Densification

  • Bénédicte Bucher,
  • Juste Raimbault,
  • Mouhamadou Ndim,
  • Ana-Maria Raimond,
  • Julien Perret,
  • Sebastian Dembski and
  • Mathias Jehling

Densification is a widely used concept, but there is a lack of terminology and tools to facilitate discussions among data scientists, policy makers and citizens. This paper proposes a model of building changes based on building surveys undertaken in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
907 Views
25 Pages

A Building Group Recognition Method Integrating Spatial and Semantic Similarity

  • Huimin Liu,
  • Wenpei Wang,
  • Jianbo Tang,
  • Min Deng and
  • Chen Ding

Recognition and detection of building groups are core tasks in cartographic research. Current recognition methods that rely on spatial and geometric features often neglect semantic aspects, failing to account for the complex relationships between bui...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,082 Views
27 Pages

Critical Success Factors of Participatory Community Planning with Geospatial Digital Participatory Platforms

  • Karl Atzmanstorfer,
  • Mona Bartling,
  • Barbora Haltofová,
  • Leo Zurita-Arthos,
  • Judith Grubinger-Preiner and
  • Anton Eitzinger

In recent years, Digital Participatory Platforms (DPPs) have become an increasingly popular tool for citizen participation in community planning processes. They serve municipalities, citizen initiatives, and other planning authorities as digital tool...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,760 Views
15 Pages

An Earth system spatial grid (ESSG) is an extension of a discrete global grid system (DGGS) in the radial direction. It is an important tool for organizing, representing, simulating, analyzing, sharing, and visualizing spatial data. The existing ESSG...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,091 Views
17 Pages

In recent years, there has been a sharp increase in the number of online fraud cases. However, research on crime geography has paid little attention to online crimes, especially to the influencing factors behind their spatial distributions. Online fr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,387 Views
19 Pages

Conceptual Neighborhood Graphs of Topological Relations in Z2

  • Brendan Patrick Hall and
  • Matthew Paul Dube

Topological relations form the backbone of qualitative spatial reasoning and, as such, play a paramount role in geographic information systems. Three decades of research have provided a proliferation of sets of qualitative topological relations in bo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,683 Views
25 Pages

The catastrophic twin earthquakes that struck southern Turkey and northern Syria on 6 February 2023 caused massive casualties and extensive damage to infrastructure, with Hatay Province of Turkey bearing the brunt of the impact. To swiftly and thorou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,238 Views
24 Pages

Population aging is a pressing global issue. As it progresses, older adults’ demand for public transport will increase. Ensuring their equitable access is vital for social equity. Meanwhile, physiological changes and travel preferences in older...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,242 Views
18 Pages

Voxel-Based Path Planning for Autonomous Vehicles in Parking Lots

  • Zhaoyu Lin,
  • Zhiyong Wang,
  • Tailin Gong,
  • Yingying Ma and
  • Weidong Xie

With the development of autonomous driving technology, the application scenarios for mobile robots and unmanned vehicles are gradually expanding from simple structured environments to complex unstructured scenes. In unstructured three-dimensional spa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,091 Views
40 Pages

(1) Background: This study investigates the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on tourists’ perceptions of community-based ecotourism (CBET) in Romania and Spain, taking into account country of origin and economic development. In order to provide...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,160 Views
22 Pages

In this study, we analyzed regional spatial features and optimized tourism routes based on point cloud data provided by unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) with the goal of developing the Xiaosongyuan Red Tourism Scenic Area in Kunming, Yunnan Province,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,927 Views
19 Pages

Evaluating Shallow Landslide Prediction Mapping by Using Two Different GIS-Based Models: 4SLIDE and SHALSTAB

  • Federico Valerio Moresi,
  • Mauro Maesano,
  • Marco di Cristofaro,
  • Giuseppe Scarascia Mugnozza and
  • Elena Brunori

Landslides affecting soil layers up to 1–2 m deep pose a significant hazard in mountainous and hilly regions, particularly in the Mediterranean, where intense precipitation is increasing. Identifying landslide-prone areas is crucial for risk as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,082 Views
18 Pages

One of the goals of map generalization is to achieve real-time visualization of massive entities while adapting to zoom-in/zoom-out conditions. Unlike traditional map generalization, this type of scaling operation does not simplify the data to produc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
757 Views
21 Pages

Typification is a crucial generalization operator for maintaining the structure of building patterns in map generalization. However, in densely built-up areas, the structure of building patterns is complicated, and spatial conflicts exist not only wi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,198 Views
16 Pages

Lung and bronchus cancer, collectively called lung cancer, remains one of the most lethal malignancies worldwide, with its incidence and mortality rates continuing to pose significant public health challenges. Numerous studies have explored various r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,767 Views
19 Pages

Exploring the Use of Data in a Digital Twin for the Marine and Coastal Environment

  • Shelley Haupt,
  • Bolelang Sibolla,
  • Raymond Molapo,
  • Lizwe Mdakane and
  • Nicolene Fourie

The ocean plays a vital role in our society and represents a constantly changing landscape that is not well understood and therefore needs continuous monitoring and research. Sustainable monitoring is essential to assess both the current and future s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,734 Views
24 Pages

Although HBIM (Historical Building Information Modeling) excels in geometric data acquisition and modeling within Scan-to-BIM (Building Information Modeling) workflows, its application in digital documentation faces persistent challenges, such as bal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,314 Views
19 Pages

As a precious non-renewable resource, the rational utilization of land resources is crucial for global sustainable development, with urban land development scenario prediction and analysis serving as key methodologies to achieve this goal. Although p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,182 Views
23 Pages

A Multidimensional Study of the 2023 Beijing Extreme Rainfall: Theme, Location, and Sentiment Based on Social Media Data

  • Xun Zhang,
  • Xin Zhang,
  • Yingchun Zhang,
  • Ying Liu,
  • Rui Zhou,
  • Abdureyim Raxidin and
  • Min Li

Extreme rainfall events are significant manifestations of climate change, causing substantial impacts on urban infrastructure and public life. This study takes the extreme rainfall event in Beijing in 2023 as the background and utilizes data from Sin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
928 Views
9 Pages

If we take a distance from a map without considering the distortion, we will not get the correct value. We will get the correct value if we take the distortion into account, that is, if we use an expression for distance that does not contain distorti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,714 Views
30 Pages

Automated Detection of Pedestrian and Bicycle Lanes from High-Resolution Aerial Images by Integrating Image Processing and Artificial Intelligence (AI) Techniques

  • Richard Boadu Antwi,
  • Prince Lartey Lawson,
  • Michael Kimollo,
  • Eren Erman Ozguven,
  • Ren Moses,
  • Maxim A. Dulebenets and
  • Thobias Sando

The rapid advancement of computer vision technology is transforming how transportation agencies collect roadway characteristics inventory (RCI) data, yielding substantial savings in resources and time. Traditionally, capturing roadway data through im...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,304 Views
17 Pages

The Total Operating Characteristic (TOC) is an improvement on the quantitative method called the Relative Operating Characteristic (ROC), both of which plot the association between a binary variable and a rank variable. TOC curves reveal the sizes of...

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ISPRS Int. J. Geo-Inf. - ISSN 2220-9964