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ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, Volume 14, Issue 5

2025 May - 28 articles

Cover Story: This study investigates how 3D motion—such as low crawling and climbing up/down—influences evacuation efficiency in indoor environments. Using a simulation method that combines a voxel-based 3D indoor model with an agent-based model, three use cases are examined, reflecting diverse building types, agent numbers, urgency levels, and demographic characteristics. The results indicate that 3D motion may reduce congestion by enabling alternative paths; however, it could also lead to exit bottlenecks under high urgency and density. As urgency and agent numbers increase, differences in the evacuation efficiency between scenarios with and without 3D motion may diminish. The findings suggest the conditional use of 3D motion across different buildings and recommend tailored instructions for diverse demographic groups. View this paper
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Articles (28)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,547 Views
25 Pages

Grid Partition-Based Dynamic Spatial–Temporal Graph Convolutional Network for Large-Scale Traffic Flow Forecasting

  • Lifeng Gao,
  • Liujia Chen,
  • Agen Qiu,
  • Qinglian Wang and ,
  • Jianlong Wang,
  • Cai Chen,
  • Fuhao Zhang and
  • Geli Ou’er
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

Accurate forecasting of city-level large-scale traffic flow is crucial for efficient traffic management and effective transport planning. However, previously proposed traffic flow prediction methods model dynamic spatial correlations across entire tr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in AI-Driven Geospatial Analysis and Data Generation (2nd Edition))
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,398 Views
17 Pages

Topography–Land Surface Temperature Coupling: A Promising Approach for the Early Identification of Coal Seam Fire Zones

  • Yao Wang,
  • Mao-Sheng Zhang,
  • Chuanbo Yang,
  • Da Luo and ,
  • Ying Dong,
  • Hao Liu,
  • Xu Zhang,
  • Yuteng Yan and
  • Li Feng
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

Coal mining provides energy and economic benefits but also causes environmental damage, including land degradation, pollution, and surface temperature anomalies. Underground coal fires can severely impact the environment, leading to abnormal heat, gr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Remote Sensing and GIS for Natural Hazards Monitoring and Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,359 Views
18 Pages

Walking to Public Transport: Rethinking Catchment Areas Considering Topography and Surrogate Buffers

  • Filipe Pais,
  • Nuno Sousa,
  • João Monteiro,
  • João Coutinho-Rodrigues and
  • Eduardo Natividade-Jesus

Service, or catchment areas of public transport stops are traditionally assessed using Euclidean or network distances, often neglecting other relevant factors such as topography. This study proposes a refined approach that integrates network-based ac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5,073 Views
24 Pages

This study investigates residential segregation and housing types in Craiova, Romania, with a particular focus on the disparities shaped by historical and contemporary urban developments. Using collected data from former hostels built for young worke...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,128 Views
27 Pages

A Natural Language-Based Automatic Identification System Trajectory Query Approach Using Large Language Models

  • Xuan Guo,
  • Shutong Yu,
  • Jinxue Zhang,
  • Huanyu Bi and ,
  • Xiaohui Chen and
  • Junnan Liu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

The trajectory data collected by an Automatic Identification System (AIS) are an essential resource for various ships, and effective filtering and querying approaches are fundamental for managing these data. Natural language has become the preferred...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,663 Views
28 Pages

Residential mobility within cities reflects the spatio-temporal patterns of individual or household relocation behaviors and serves as an effective tool for interpreting urban socio-spatial differentiation from a micro-level perspective. Newly employ...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Spatial Information for Improved Living Spaces)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,577 Views
15 Pages

Historical maps contain valuable topographic information, including altimetry in the form of annotated elevation contours. These contours are essential for understanding past terrain configurations, particularly in areas affected by human activities...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,875 Views
43 Pages

In 21st-century American cities, urban crime remains a critical public safety concern influenced by complex social, political, and environmental structures. Crime is not randomly distributed and built-environment characteristics, such as street netwo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,694 Views
21 Pages

Urbanization, climate change, and the need for sustainable development are critical challenges facing cities worldwide. The United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goal 11 emphasizes the importance of creating inclusive, safe, resilient, and su...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,212 Views
20 Pages

This paper presents a methodology for correcting geometric and topological errors, specifically addressing fragmented and disconnected components in buildings (FDCB) in 3D models intended for urban digital twin (UDT). The proposed two-stage approach...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,060 Views
21 Pages

Evacuation Behavioural Instructions with 3D Motions: Insights from Three Use Cases

  • Ruihang Xie,
  • Sisi Zlatanova,
  • Jinwoo (Brian) Lee and
  • André Borrmann

During emergency evacuations, pedestrians may use three-dimensional (3D) motions, such as low crawling and climbing up/down, to navigate above or below indoor objects (e.g., tables, chairs, and stair flights). Understanding how these motions influenc...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Indoor Mobile Mapping and Location-Based Knowledge Services)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,848 Views
26 Pages

Contrastive Learning with Image Deformation and Refined NT-Xent Loss for Urban Morphology Discovery

  • Chunliang Hua,
  • Daijun Chen,
  • Mengyuan Niu,
  • Lizhong Gao and ,
  • Junyan Yang and
  • Qiao Wang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

The traditional paradigm for studying urban morphology involves the interpretation of Nolli maps, using methods such as morphometrics and visual neural networks. Previous studies on urban morphology discovery have always been based on raster analysis...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in AI-Driven Geospatial Analysis and Data Generation (2nd Edition))
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
7,513 Views
27 Pages

Flash floods pose a significant threat to Bangladesh; in particular, on 20 August 2024, the Feni district experienced a major flash flood, affecting more than 550,000 people and causing widespread damage. To effectively mitigate the impacts of flash...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Remote Sensing and GIS for Natural Hazards Monitoring and Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,440 Views
21 Pages

Railway networks are highly susceptible to land subsidence, which can undermine their functional stability and safety, resulting in recurring failures and vulnerabilities. This paper aims to evaluate the susceptibility of the railway network due to Q...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,661 Views
22 Pages

A distance range join query (DRJQ) is a fundamental and critical operation in spatial database queries. It identifies geographic elements within specified distance ranges. This technique has a wide range of applications in multiple domains, including...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,454 Views
20 Pages

Next point-of-interest (POI) recommendation aims to predict users’ future visitation intentions based on historical check-in trajectories. However, this task faces significant challenges, including coarse-grained user interest representation, i...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in AI-Driven Geospatial Analysis and Data Generation (2nd Edition))
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,298 Views
31 Pages

Pattern Recognition in Urban Maps Based on Graph Structures

  • Xiaomin Lu,
  • Zhiyi Zhang,
  • Haoran Song and
  • Haowen Yan

Map groups exhibit distinct spatial distribution characteristics, making their pattern recognition crucial for map generalization, map matching, geographic dataset construction, and urban planning/analysis. Current pattern recognition methods for map...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,554 Views
26 Pages

Spatiotemporal Distribution and Evolution of Global World Cultural Heritage, 1972–2024

  • Yangyang Lu,
  • Qingwen Han,
  • Zheng Zhang,
  • Zhong Sun and
  • Jian Dai

Taking 992 world cultural heritage (WCH) sites as the research object, the spatial distribution and evolution characteristics of WCH were analyzed by kernel density analysis, mathematical statistics, standard deviation ellipse, among other methods, a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,896 Views
22 Pages

Heterogeneity Analysis of Resident Demands and Public Service Facilities in Megacities of China from the Perspective of Urban Health Examination

  • Ning Zhang,
  • Shaohua Wang,
  • Haojian Liang,
  • Zhuonan Huang and ,
  • Xiao Li and
  • Zhenbo Wang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Public service facilities are the cornerstone of urban development and further expansion, and their spatial distribution fairness is closely related to the quality of life of urban residents. Existing research tends to focus on coverage analysis of a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,324 Views
19 Pages

Typhoons are among the most destructive natural phenomena, posing significant threats to human society. Therefore, accurate damage assessment is crucial for effective disaster management and sustainable development. While social media texts have been...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Remote Sensing and GIS for Natural Hazards Monitoring and Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,033 Views
23 Pages

Moving away from a static concept for the landscape that surrounds us, in this research article, we approach the visual landscape as a dynamic concept. Moreover, we attempt to provide an interconnection between the domains of landscape and cartograph...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Geographic Information Systems and Cartography for a Sustainable World)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,414 Views
25 Pages

Analysis of Spatial and Driving Factors of National Sanitary Resources in China Using GIS

  • Yujia Deng,
  • Lixia Feng,
  • Jeremy Cenci,
  • Jiazhen Zhang and
  • Jun Cai

Promoting health equity is key to achieving sustainable urban development. The National Sanitary Cities in China (NSCC) policy is a critical development model aimed at improving urban environments and enhancing public health. This study evaluates the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue HealthScape: Intersections of Health, Environment, and GIS&T)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,160 Views
29 Pages

Geospatial Framework for Assessing the Suitability and Demand for Agricultural Digital Solutions in Europe: A Tool for Informed Decision-Making

  • Theodoros Chalazas,
  • Antonis Koukourikos,
  • Jan Bauwens,
  • Nick Berkvens and ,
  • Jonathan Van Beek,
  • Nikos Kalatzis,
  • George Papadopoulos,
  • Panagiotis Ilias,
  • Nikolaos Marianos and
  • Christopher Brewster
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

This study introduces a geospatial comprehensive methodological system aimed at evaluating the suitability and need for agricultural digital solutions (ADSs) across Europe. This system integrates a diverse range of factors, including geophysical char...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,505 Views
22 Pages

Scientific site selection for urban parks is an important way to increase urban resilience and safeguard people’s well-being. Aiming at the lack of systematic consideration in the traditional park siting research, this study utilizes geographic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
8,102 Views
20 Pages

Educational achievement plays a significant role in the labour market, benefiting individuals and society. Graduating from high school is a key step towards better employment opportunities and a prerequisite for higher education attainment. In 2023,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,152 Views
23 Pages

Origin–destination (OD) flows are essential for urban studies, yet their acquisition is often hampered by high costs and privacy constraints. Prevailing inference methodologies inadequately address latent spatial dependencies between non-contig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,994 Views
17 Pages

Sports facilities encompass diverse spaces tailored to various sports disciplines, each characterized by unique shapes and sizes. Skateparks, renowned for their avant-garde designs, are meticulously crafted to exude distinctiveness, featuring an arra...

  • Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
9,169 Views
39 Pages

With the rise of urban digital twins and smart cities, the integration of building information modeling (BIM) and geospatial information systems (GISs) have captured the interest of researchers. Although significant advancements have been achieved in...

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ISPRS Int. J. Geo-Inf. - ISSN 2220-9964